2024七年级上册英语试卷及答案
做试卷的意义在于，可以检验学习效果，找出自己的差距，提高增强自信心。以下是小编整理的一些七年级上册英语试卷及答案，仅供参考。
七年级上册英语试卷
一、单项选择.(20分)
( ) 1--- How about going on a school trip this weekend ?
---That sounds __________. I like going outside
A. boring B. easy C. interesting D. difficult
( )2.—Do you like ________ ? —Yes, I do.
A. tomato and noodle B. tomato and noodles
C. tomatos and noodle D. tomatoes and noodles
( )3.Please give me ________ and two .
A. a bottle of apple juices; breads B. a bottle of apple juice; fruit cakes
C. an apple juice; bread D an apple juice, breads
( )4 There is _____orange on the table. _______ orange is green.
A. an; An B. th e; The C an; The D.the;a
( ) 5 Ann helps Lily with her homework _______ eight o’clock ______ Sunday
A on ; in B in ; on C at ; on D in ; at
( )6 --- What day is it today? --- _________. .
A. It’s cool B. It’s Tuesday C. It’s eight o’clock D It’s sunny.
( )7.There ______ a bed and two chairs in my bedroom
A. are B. is C.has D have
( )8. Kevin likes animals, ______ monkeys and pandas.
A. so B. so as C. such as D. such
( )9. Peter’s father and mother are not busy this evening. He wants to have dinner with ______.
A. us B. them C. him D. her
( ) 10 It’s time ___ lunch
A have B having C to have D for have
( )11. —______ your cousin have lunch in the dining hall?—Yes, he ______.
A. Does; does B. Do; do C. Do; does D. Does; do
( )12. —Welcome to China! —______.
A. OK B. Bye C. Fine, thanks D. Thank you
( )13 There is only one computer in my home, so I share it _____ my parents.
A. in B. with C. for D. by
( )14. —_____ do you contact (联系)? —By QQ.
A. When B. How C. Where D. Who
( )15We go to ________ playground and play ________ football on Sunday.
A. the; the B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; 不填
( )16. —How about your _____ for the weekend? —I want to go to the beach (沙滩).
A. dinner B. plan C. job D. lesson
( )17.My father has got a brother, ______ my mother hasn’t.
A. but B. so C. and D because
( )18 .Sorry, there is ________ food in the fridge.
A. a B. some C. any D no
( )19._________students are there in your class? Forty- four.
A. How many B. How old C. How much
( )20 --- Has she got any sisters? ---- . She has got one sister.
A. No, she hasn’t B. Yes, she has C. No, she doesn’t DYes,she does.
二、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
读下面的短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
Do you have hobbies(爱好)? 21 are your hobbies? I don’t know about 22 , but I have hobbies. Sports are my hobbies. 23 , I think sports are good for our health. I 24 sports every day. I like ball (球) games very much. I can play football 25 basketball. Next, I like sports because playing sports 26 a good way (方式) to make friends. I 27 table tennis. It is interesting but 28 for me. Janet likes table tennis too. It’s the favourite 29 her. Now she is my good 30 .
( )21. A. How B. Where .C What D. Who
( )22. A. it B. him C. you D. her
( )23. A. First B. Now C. Then D. Last
( )24. A. buy B. play C. start D. watch
( )25. A. but B. or C. so D. and
( )26. A are B. is C. have D. has
( )27. A. like B. try C. spell D. have
( )28. A. big B. busy C. funny D. difficult
( )29. A. in B. at C. of D. with
( )30. A. friend B. sister C. cousin D. Aunt
三、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(10分 )
A
Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have brea kfast at home. I eat an egg，bread and porridge(粥)for breakfast. I do not like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have much food for lunch. I eat rice,meat and vegetables. Sometimes(有时)I have noodles and dumplings(饺子).I have supper at home with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends. We have chicken,vegetables and fruit.
31. Mike is ______.
A. American B. English C. Chinese D. in the USA
32.For breakfast，Mike has _______.
A. an egg, an apple and porridge B. an egg, bread and porridge
C. an apple, bread and milk D. an egg, an apple and bread
33. He has lunch _______.
A. at school B. at home C. in a restaurant D. with his parents
34. He has _______ for lunch.
A. rice, meat and vegetables B. dumplings and noodles
C. chicken, meat and fruit D. A and B
35.Sometimes they have supper ________.
A. at school B. in a restaurant with some friends
C. at his friend’s home D. in a restaurant with teachers
B
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or brea d. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and these meals are very simple(简单的).
36. Many English people have _______ meals a day.
A. two B. three C. four D. three or four
37. People may have ________ for their breakfast.
A. tea and eggs B. porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee
C. tea and coffee D. bread and eggs
38. People have lunch at _______.
A. any time B. nine C. five D. one
39. People don’t have ________ for their dinner.
A. porridge B. bananas and apples C. some soup and meat D. meat and fish
40. In many English homes dinner comes _______.
A. at one o’clock B. in the middle of the day
C. at noon D. at night
四、情景交际 (共10分，每小题2分)
根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: It is Thursday today. (41)__________ B: Yes, we do.
A: (42)__________ B: At eleven o’clock in the morning.
A: (43)__________ B: No, it isn’t. My favorite lesson is English. (44)__________
A: My favorite lesson is Chinese. B: (45)__________
A: Yes, we do. B: We have an English lesson every day.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分 )
46. Steven can play football very (good).
47. Those are (they) favourite food.
48. Please (drink) more water every day.
493 Do you know the dog ______(call) Jimmy?
50. Lucy and Lily (not go)to school on Sundays.
51. There are lots of ______(plant) in the park.
52. How much food ______(有) in the bag?
53. Alice has got many ______(不同的) caps.
54.We all like (玩) computer games.
55. (露西的)mother is an English teacher.
六、句型转换(10分)
56. Beef is healthy food. Rice is healthy food, too. (合并为一句)
Beef rice healthy food.
57 Chocolate isn’t healthy. It’s my favourite food. (用连词连接两个句子)
Chocolate isn’t healthy it’s my favourite food.
58.My sister likes apples.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________your sister like?
59. To have a healthy breakfast is good. (改为同义句)
good to a healthy breakfast.
60. Tom goes home at five thirty in the afternoon.(改为同义句)
Tom goes home at _ _____ five in the afternoon.
61. Does the panda come from China ?(改为肯定句)
The panda _______ _________ China
62.We have some juice.(变为否定句)
We________ have ___________ juice.
63. I like Liu Qian’s magic show. I also like Fu Yandong’s magic show. (合并为一个句子)
I like Liu Qian’s magic show _______ ________Fu Yandong’s.
64. This kind of animal eats grass and leaves. (改为否定句)
This kind of animal grass leaves.
65 She’s got a flower.(一般疑问句)
______ she ______ a flower?
七、 完成句子(20分)
66.肉和鱼是健康的食物。
Meat and fish are .
67.你们晚饭喝鸡汤吗?
Do you have chicken supper?
68.我们每天吃大量的水果。
We eat fruit every day.
69.吃好早餐对我们有好处。
Having a good breakfast us.
70.他不在学校做作业。
He _____________ his homework at school.
71.大明的家在我家旁边。
Daming’s home is __________________ my home.
72.墙上没有任何地图。
There _______________ maps on the wall.
73.可乐对你有害。
Cola is_____________ you
74.我擅长唱歌。
I’m ________________
75.你们什么时间开始上课?
____________do you begin lessons?
八、任务型阅读。
A . 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。(10分)
Dave I love animals very much. My favourite animal is cats because they are very smart (漂亮的). But I have no pets (宠物) now, because I’m so busy. When I’m not busy, I want to have a cat.
Clark I like animals too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m not busy, I always help them there. It’s interesting to be with the animals on the farm. But I don’t have any pets now. I can’t have pets now because I rent (租) a house. But when I have my house, I want to have a pet dog. I think it’s funny to play with him!
Becky I also love animals! My parents often (经常) take me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are lions, kangaroos and elephants. They come from different countries. I really love kangaroos, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. I have a pet fish at home now. It’s very smart.
76. Why does Dave like cats?
_____________________________________
77 Does Clark have his house?
_____________________________________
78. Where does Becky often go to watch the animals?
_____________________________________
79. What animals does Becky like?
_____________________________________
80. Who doesn’t have any pets now?
_____________________________________
B.阅读短文判断正误。 正确的(T)错误的(F)(10分)
Cola is bad for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too much sugar can make you get fat. Cola can make you feel full, so you can’t eat much healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth.
Water is important to our body. Drinking water is healthy. We can get water from drink and food, especially (特别是) from fruit and vegetables. But water is the best (最好的)!
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 81. Cola is good for our health.
( ) 82. The word “full” means “饱的” in Chinese.
( ) 83. Fruit, vegetables and rice are healthy food.
( ) 84. Water helps us stay healthy.
( ) 85. We can get water from vegetables.
九、书面表达(共10分)介绍你一天的活动。
时间 活动内容
7：00am 起床
7:30am 吃早饭
8:00am—11:00am 做家庭作业
11:30am 吃午饭
2:00pm—5:00pm 踢足球
6:00pm 吃晚饭
7:00pm—9:00pm 看电视
9:30pm 上床睡觉
七年级上册英语试卷答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CDBCC 6-10 BBCBC 11-15 ADBBD 16-20 BADAB
二、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
21-25 CCABD 26-30 BADCA
三、阅读理解。31-35.A B A D B 36-40.C BDA B
四、情景交际 (共10分，每小题2分) 41-45EACBD
五、46 well 47 their 48 drink 49 called 50 don’t go
51 plants 52 is there 53 different 54 playing 55 Lucy’s
六、句型转换(10分)
56 and are 57 but 58 What does 59 It’s have 60 half past 61 comes from 62 don’t any 63 as well as 64 doesn’t eat or 65 Has got
七、 完成句子(10分)
66 healthy food 67 soup for 68 a lot of 69 is good for 70 doesn’t do 71 next to
72 aren’t any 73 bad for 74 good at singing 75 What time
八、任务型阅读
A 76Because they are very smart 77 No,he doesn’t
78 To the zoo 79 kangaroos, pandas and fish
80 Dave and Clark
B阅读短文判断正误。 81-85 FTTTT
九、作文略。
七年级上学期英语知识点
一、these和those用法
this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式,指时间,距
离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。
②These pictures are good. 那些画很好。
③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?
在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they代替these或those以避免重复。如：
④Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗?
Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。
二、名词+’s所有格
单数名词后直接加 “ ’s ”：
Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff’s mother杰夫的妈妈
以s结尾的复数名词，只加“’”
Teachers’ Day教师节 the twins’ books双胞胎的书
不以s结尾的不规则的名词复数，加“ ’s ”
Children’s Day 儿童节 men’s shoes男式鞋
表示两者共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加’s
Lucy and Lily’s mother 露茜和莉莉的妈妈(共同的妈妈，一个妈妈)
表示两者各自拥有时，要在每个名词后加’s
Lucy’s and Kate’s rooms 露茜和凯特的房间(各自的房间，两间房子)
1. 短语归纳：
in English 用英语 an orange 一个橙子 spell it 拼写它 a ruler 一把尺子
2. 必背典句
—What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?
—It’s an orange. 它是一个橙子。
—Spell it, please. 请拼写它。
—O-R-A-N-G-E
3. 不定冠词a / an 的用法
不定冠词a / an表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数目，只表示名词为不特定者。A用在以辅音音素开头的单词或者字母前，an用在以元音因素开头的单词或者字母前
① 表示数量“一”。 a book 一本书 an egg 一个鸡蛋
② 笼统地指某人或者某物，但不具体说明。 There is a car in the yard. 院子里有一辆小汽车。
③ 泛指某一类人或事物。 A house is a useful animal 马是有用的动物。
④ 表示首次提到的人或者食物(常用语介绍用语中)。 This is a key. 这是一把钥匙。
⑤ 表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个。 There is an elephant in the zoo. 动物园里有一头大象。
⑥ 用于抽象名词前，使抽象名词具体化，表示“一次、一种、一场”等。It’s a pleasure to talk with you. 和你谈话很愉快。
⑦ 用于某些固定搭配中。 have a look 看一看 take a walk 散步 have a good time 过得愉快
1. 短语归纳：
good morning 早上好 good afternoon 下午好 good evening 晚上好
name list 名单 an English name 英文名字
2. 必背典句：
(1) Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯!
(2) Good afternoon! 下午好!
(3) Hi, Bob! 你好，鲍勃!
(4) Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克!
(5) Good evening 晚上好!
(6)—How are you? 你好吗?
—I’m fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好，谢谢。你好吗?
—I’m OK. 我很好。
3.英语中常见的问候语
在英语中，见面时的问候语有很多常用的有：
① Hello! “你好!”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语，通常用于打招呼、打电话。表 示惊讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello!
② Hi! “你好!”的使用比hello!更随便，在青年人中使用更为普遍。
③ Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你!”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的用于。回答时可以说Nice to meet you, too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴”
④ How do you do? “你好!”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?”
How are you? 表示问候
How are you? 意为“你好吗?”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK.
How are you? 的其他用法：习惯上回答完别人的问候后，常可反问对方的身体状况，此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢?”
单数句变复数句
1.可数名词单数要变为其相应的复数形式。
It is a box.→ They are boxes.
2.各个人称代词要由单数形式变为复数形式。
She is a girl.→ They are girls. I am at home.→ We are at home.
3. am或is要变为are.
He is a teacher. → They are teachers.
4.指示代词this或that要分别变为these或those。
This is a pencil.→ These are pencils.
5.不定冠词a/an要去掉(固定搭配例外)。
It is a black cat.→ They are black cats.
6. man或woman做定语修饰可数名词，在整个句子变成复数的情况下也要变成men或women.
She is a woman teacher.→ They are women teachers.
注意：在单数句变复数句时，普通单数变为复数形式，但当名词修饰名词时，起修饰作用的名词不做变化。名词修饰名词常用单数。(man,
woman除外)
This is a apple tree.→ These are apple trees.
一、一般现在时
动词时态为一般现在时。
第一、第二人称以及第三人称的复数形式做主语，动词均用原形。第三人称单数做主语，动词要用单三形式。
二、一般过去时
表示过去发生的事情。
动词时态为过去时。
要注意不规则动词的变形。
三、一般将来时
①表示未来发生的事情。
②一般以情态动词will为标志词。
例：I will go to the park with my mom tomorrow.
③ be+(going)+ to+动词原形或be +动词ing形式也可表示将来时。
四、名词
常考的分类是可数名词和不可数名词
有些可数名词的复数形式很特别。例：fish—fish，mouse—mice
五、代词
代词主要有：
人称代词
第一人称：I，we
第二人称：you
第三人称：he, she, they
六、物主代词
①形容词性物主代词：
第一人称：my, our
第二人称：your
第三人称：his, her, their
②名词性物主代词
第一人称：mine, ours
第二人称：yours
第三人称：his, hers, theirs
初一英语上册期末考试复习计划
一、抓好英语的常规教学，确保基础知识过关
(一)单词过关利用自修时间、早读时间，由科代表主持听写、默书。
(二)词组过关
1、把学过的词组归纳，方便学生记忆。
2、用词组造句和中译英训练。在各个教学班内进行竞赛。
3、句型过关组织学生结对子，一有空就你问我答，营造学习氛围，同时加强笔头的练习，使学生能熟能生巧。
4、课文过关把课文分段，按学习组为单位，进行朗读比赛，对学过的课文尽量做到人人会背，有些课文还要求学生会默写。
二、抓好语法学习
1、掌握形容词、副词的比较级和级的构成和用法。区分单音节词和多音节词的`构成，规则和不规则变化。
2、学习一般过去时态，重点突破不规则动词。
3、学习过去进行时与现在进行时的区别。
4、学习联系词的用法。
三、培养学生综合运用知识的能力
每个单元围绕着知识点反复训练，层层渗透。每个单元结束都进行测验，找出存在问题，及时补漏补缺。
四、抓好阅读能力
培养每周规定学生阅读三篇短文，带着问题阅读，阅读之后要回答问题。
五、培养学生写作能力
逐步创作一些简笔画要学生写出他们的动作编成故事，逐步培养他们看图写话的能力。
六、促进全体同学共同进步
抓尖子培养，努力做好后进生转化工作，促进全体学生共同进步。
1、指定学习成绩好的学生利用业余时间多读和多做课外书，每月进行一次知识竞赛，评出级组学习积极分子。
2、多关心后进生的思想和学习，平时要检查和督促他们的作业及时给予他们帮助。
