2024年青海中考英语试题及答案

英语是中考的重要科目，想要学好英语一定要找对方法。那么关于2024年青海中考英语试题怎么做呢?以下是小编整理的一些2024年青海中考英语试题及答案，仅供参考。

2024年青海中考英语试题及答案

注意事项：

1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。

3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第I卷(听力及选择题)

I. 听力测试(共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。

第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. She is tall. B. She is watching TV. C. She is my sister.

7. A. Yes, I can. B. I like music. C. I don't join the music club.

8. A. It's black. B. It's 7 dollars. C. It's too big.

9 A. It doesn't matter. B. Not bad. C. I'm really sorry.

10. A. Thank you. B. Take it easy. C. No, I'm not beautiful.

第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11. How did Tom go to school today?

A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.

12. What does the girl think of being a teacher?

A. Relaxing. B. Interesting and meaningful. C. Boring.

13. Why do Jack and David look the same?

A. Because they are friends. B. Because they are pen pals. C. Because they are twins.

14. What will they make?

A. Banana milk shake. B. Banana pie. C. Fruit salad.

15. Who are the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.

第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词)

Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more ___1___.

One day, the boy ___2___ a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was ___3___ himself and received great applause (掌声).

But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people, an old man and a blind (盲的) ___4___. The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the boy finished ___5___, but the old man and the blind girl were ___6___ at the starting line (起跑线). With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept ___7___.

“Why are people not cheering ___8___ me like before?” he asked his ___9___. “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said.

The boy was surprised but ___10___.

During the second race, the boy took the ___11___ of the old man and the blind girl and walked ___12___ with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause.

The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or ___13___?”

The grandfather was happy. He ___14___ and said, “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They ___15___ for how you all ran the race together.”

Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.

1. A. beautiful B. successful C. upset

2. A. took part in B. took out C. took care of

3. A. good at B. proud of C. interested in

4. A. man B. uncle C. girl

5. A. first B. second C. third

6. A. never B. still C. ever

7. A. quiet B. relaxed C. careful

8. A. in B. from C. for

9. A. father B. grandfather C. grandmother

10. A. agreed B. stopped C. played

11. A. legs B. feet C. hands

12. A. slowly B. easily C. clearly

13. A. her B. him C. them

14. A. jumped B. smiled C. worried

15. A. sang B. worked C. cheered

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)?

●Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down.

●Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax.

●Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried.

●Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.

●Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens.

Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try!

16. How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.

17. If you are worried, what can you do?

A. Talk to others. B. Smell a flower.

C. Blow up a balloon. D. Do some exercise.

18. If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way?

A. Breathing. B. Hugging. C. Moving. D. Drawing.

19. Who should be responsible for your bad emotions?

A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your pets. D. Yourself.

20 What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. B. To tell us how to keep pets.

C. To tell us how to calm down. D. To tell us how to paint your feelings.

B

Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.

Betty’s and Lucy’s monthly spending

21. Betty spends ________ of her money on food.

A. 31% B. 50% C. 14% D. 20%

22. Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) of money on ________.

A. others B. books C. savings D. food

23. Lucy puts 40% of her money on ________.

A. savings B. food C. books D. others

24. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?

A. The more expensive, the better. B. We should spend our money wisely.

C. We don’t need money. D. Money can buy everything.

25. Where is the passage probably from?

A. A story book. B. A music magazine.

C. A newspaper. D. A map.

C

Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas.

Their life is harsh, because they have no enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.

It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better.

26. How long do the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?

A About 3 months. B. About 4 months.

C. About 5 months. D. About 6 months.

27. ________ are the perfect places for black-necked cranes to live in.

A. Lakes and marshes B. Rivers C. Mountains D. Trees

28. Why do local people love the birds?

A. Because they can fly in the sky. B. Because they are black.

C. Because they look beautiful. D. Because they are a symbol of good luck.

29. In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “harsh” mean?

A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting. D. Relaxing.

30. According to the passage, what will happen to black-necked cranes in the future?

A. Black-necked cranes will not come back.

B There will be more black-necked cranes in the future.

C. The city will be a home for black-necked cranes.

D. People will hurt black-necked cranes.

Ⅳ. 补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每个选项只能使用一次)

Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.

George: Hi, Li Hua! ___31___

Li Hua: I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it?

George: ___32___ Can you tell me something about it?

Li Hua: Sure, it’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!

George: ___33___ Please tell me more about it.

Li Hua: ___34___ The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.

George: I can’t wait to watch it. ___35___

Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.

George: Thank you!

A. No, I haven’t.

B. Can you share me the video?

C. Wow, that’s so cool!

D. It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.

E. What are you doing?

V. 阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。

Ⅵ. 情境表达(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。

A Thankful Meal

Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He has a ___41___ family. His parents always give him unconditional (无条件的) love. His father is a taxi driver who works more than 10 hours a day. His mother is a shopkeeper who ___42___ very early and goes to bed very late every day. They work very hard. He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his ___43___ and love. Last Saturday, after 2 hours’ work, he served his parents some ___44___. Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a ___45___ together!

41. A. unhappy B. happy

42. A. stands up B. gets up

43. A. thanks B. sadness

44 A. drinks B. dumplings

45. A. good time B. bad time

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

VII. 语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Wu Muliang is a photographer from a village. He is ___46___ kind boy. He takes ___47___ (photo) for old people in his village. Wu Muliang is very young, but he helps his neighbors by ___48___ (take) pictures.

Wu’s grandparents took care ___49___ him when he was a little boy, but they couldn’t see each other often after he ___50___ (start) school. Wu’s grandpa died years ago. But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with. This made Wu and his family very sad. Wu knew that many old people in ___51___ (he) village didn’t have pictures either. They didn’t have phones with cameras like us, so Wu wanted ___52___ (help) them take pictures.

Wu took pictures of his grandma ___53___ other old people in the village. Some of them were not very old, but they wanted pictures to remember themselves when they were younger.

Wu learned that it’s ___54___ (importance) to spend time with family from his experience. He will help more old people in his village and other places too. He would like to see them smiling ___55___ (happy) when they look at their pictures.

VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)

56. 假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生，你们班正在选举班级之星，请根据所给的两位候选人信息，结合自己的看法，任选一位写一篇推荐稿。

写作要求：

1. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范;

2. 可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3. 词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数;

4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。

I think ________ should be the star of the class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

青海省2024年初中学业水平考试

英 语

注意事项：

1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。

3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第I卷(听力及选择题)

I. 听力测试(共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。

第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。

6. A. She is tall. B. She is watching TV. C. She is my sister.

7. A. Yes, I can. B. I like music. C. I don't join the music club.

8. A. It's black. B. It's 7 dollars. C. It's too big.

9. A. It doesn't matter. B. Not bad. C. I'm really sorry.

10. A. Thank you. B. Take it easy. C. No, I'm not beautiful.

第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11. How did Tom go to school today?

A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.

12. What does the girl think of being a teacher?

A. Relaxing. B. Interesting and meaningful. C. Boring.

13. Why do Jack and David look the same?

A. Because they are friends. B. Because they are pen pals. C. Because they are twins.

14. What will they make?

A. Banana milk shake. B. Banana pie. C. Fruit salad.

15. Who are the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son.

第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词)

Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

【1~15题答案】

【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

【16~20题答案】

【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A

B

【21~25题答案】

【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C

C

【26~30题答案】

【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B

Ⅳ. 补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

【31~35题答案】

【答案】31. E 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B

V. 阅读匹配(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

【36~40题答案】

【答案】36. D 37. C

38. B 39. E

40. A

Ⅵ. 情境表达(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

【41~45题答案】

【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

VII. 语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

【46~55题答案】

【答案】46. a 47. photos

48. taking 49. of

50. started

51. his 52. to help

53. and 54. important

55. happily

VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)

【56题答案】

【答案】Possible version A

I think Li Wei should be the star of the class. Here are my reasons.

First of all, Li Wei is a diligent boy. During the class, he always listens to the teachers very carefully. He often studies hard, so he can get good grades on his usual tests. Secondly, Li Wei is an athletic boy. He exercises every day. In his free time, he likes to play soccer and baseball. He joins the sports club. What’s more, he is the captain of the school soccer team. Thirdly, Li Wei is a very confident and optimistic boy. He is very active and outgoing. He likes to take part in all sorts of school activities, such as speech competition and science competition.

All in all, I think he is the best candidate for the star of the class.

Possible version B

I think Ma Li should be the star of the class. Here are my reasons.

First of all, Ma Li is a tidy girl who cleans the classroom very often and helps her parents do housework. Secondly, Ma Li is a warm-hearted classmate who is always willing to help her classmates. Whoever needs a hand, she is there to offer. Thirdly, Ma Li is a responsible organizer who is good at singing and dancing. She is in the school art club and she organizes art shows well.

A star of the class should not be someone who only cares about himself or herself, but someone who can inspire others in many ways. Therefore, I vote for Ma Li.

中考英语学习方法

总结复习：在最后阶段，重要的是学会总结，特别是对经典题型和易错易考题型的总结。通过重新审视这些题目，理清思路，有助于快速提高分数。复习时应重点关注动词的时态和语态、从句、非谓语动词等考点，抓住每个细节，反复记忆并勤加练习。

回归教材：无论题型如何变化，最终都离不开教材这个中心。重新回到教材，可以帮助找到老师们出题的思路来源，同时夯实基础，掌握一些基础且容易忘记的知识点。熟读教材，能够快速在考试中拿到基础题的分。

稳中求胜：首先，写好英语字是提分关键的一步，因为老师批卷时第一眼看到的就是英语字母。其次，建议使用简单句，避免写没有把握的句子。最后，背几篇历年中考英语作文，尤其是真题，这样在背的过程中就会发现一些规律，对写作很有帮助。

中考英语复习重要知识点

1情态动词

1.考查情态动词表示“推测”的用法

表示肯定推测的情态动词有：must“一定;准是”，may“也许;可能”，might“或许”;表示否定推测的情态动词有：can't“不可能”，  couldn't“不会”，may not“也许不”，might not“或许不”;can表示推测时不用于肯定句，may表示推测时不用于疑问句。

2.考查情态动词引起的一般疑问句的答语

回答must时，肯定答语用must,否定答语用needn't或don't have  to。回答need时，肯定答语用must,否定答语用needn't。回答may时，肯定答语用may，否定答语用mustn't 或can't。

3.考查情态动词的意义

must “必须”;have to“不得不”; need “必须;需要”; can(could)“能;可能”;may (might) “可以;可能”;  shall，will (would)“将;会;愿意;要”; should“应当”。

“had better (not) + 动词原形”表示建议;have to / has to / had to的否定，疑问形式要借助于助动词do /  does / did。

2句子成分和类型

1、主语：句子所陈述的对象。

2、谓语：主语发出的动作。一般是有动作意义的动词。

3、宾语：分为动词宾语和介词宾语，属于动作的承受者。

4、系动词：表示状态或状态变化的动词，没有实际的动作意义。如 be， 感官系动词(look， sound， smell， taste 和  feel)、保持类系动词(keep， stay 和 remain)、状态变化类系动词(become、get、turn 和 go)等。

5、表语：紧跟系动词后面的成分。

6、定语：修饰名词或代词的成分。

7、状语： 修饰形容词、副词、动词或句子的成分。

8、补语：分为宾语补足语和主语补足语。是对宾语和主语的补充说明，与其有主动或被动的逻辑关系。

例如：You should keep the room clean and tidy.

你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。

(You是主语， should keep是谓语，the room是宾语，clean and tidy是宾语补足语。)

This kind of food tastes delicious.

这种食物吃起来很可口。

(This kind of food是主语， tastes是系动词， delicious是表语。)

注意：主语、谓语、宾语、系动词、表语、补语是一个句子的主干成分;定语和状语是一个句子的修饰性成分，不是主干成分。

9、简单句的基本形式是由一个主语加一个谓语构成。

10、复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。

11、两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子，叫做并列句，其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。

3被动语态

被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成，助动词be有时态，人称和数的变化。被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的，be是什么时态，全句就是什么时态，be动词后面的过去分词不变。

1.各种时态的被动语态结构如下

一般现在时的被动语态：主语+am / is / are (not)+过去分词

一般过去时的被动语态：主语+was / were +过去分词

现在完成时的被动语态：主语+have / has +been +过去分词

一般将来时的被动语态：主语+will +be +过去分词

过去将来时的被动语态：主语+would / should + be +过去分词

过去进行时的被动语态：主语+was / were + being +过去分词

过去完成时的被动语态：主语+had + been +过去分词

情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+过去分词

2.被动语态的用法

(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁，不用by+动作执行者短语。

Football is played widely all over the world.

全世界都广泛地踢足球。

(2)强调动作的承受者。

The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon.

昨天下午这家银行遭到抢劫。

(3)作客观说明时，常采用一种被动语态句型。

It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in theUSA.

据报道美国大约二十名儿童死于流感。

3.主动语态的句子变为被动语态的步骤

(1)把原句中的宾语变为主语

(2)动词改为被动形式,即be+过去分词

(3)原来的主语，如果需要的话，放在by后面;如果没必要，可省略。

4数词变化规律及读法口诀

两大数词基和序，前表数量后第几。构成先谈基数词，1至12请认真记。

13至19teen结尾齐，ty结尾表示几十。若要表达几十几，几十短横1到9。

One hundred一百记，若表几百几十几。几百and几十几，基数规律上述里。

再把序数谈仔细，第一至三独立记。第四至十九结尾th,第廿到九十有规律。

基数基础y变ieth。第几十几有特例，第几十由基数起，几用序数有道理。

第一百one hundred。若说第一百几十几。 One hundred and第几十几。谈此即告一段落。

序有缩式莫忘记，上述须用心体味。

5不定代词和不定副词的用法

1.左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where构成不定副词;

2.一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no  one为两个单词);

3.不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。

He has something important to  do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something，形容词important放后)

Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后)