2017年湖南长沙中考英语模拟试卷(2)
A. Life for a child is fairly easy.
B. A child is always loved whatever he does.
C. If much is given to a child, he must do something in return.
D. Only children are interested in life.
( )36. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains.
B. Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.
C. Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life.
D. One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.
( )37. What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage?
A. Examples of successful young men.
B. How to build up one’s position in society.
C. Joys and pains of old people.
D. What to do when one has problems in life.
第II卷(主观题 共40分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1. The first step towards forming ____________ (习惯) is that you can plan everything well.
2. My parents always _________(比较) me with my sisters before. That made me feel unhappy.
3. Wine and other goods ____________ (进口) from France are popular in China.
4. Look! There are two coats hanging over there. The blue one is the ________(干的) of the two.
(B)根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. Look at _________ (you) in the mirror. How dirty your faces are!
6. Grandpa told me that he joi ned the Party in his early ___________(twenty).
7. Here comes the most exciting moment! One of the ______(spaceman)is out of the spacecraft.
8. If you want a strong body, you must eat and drink ____________(health).
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. We all love Mr Hu who is very kind and _________ (treat) us as his own children.
2. --- ___________ you ___________ (hand) in the report today?
---Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch .
3. The cinema we used to go to___________ (turn) into a hotel by the government in two years
4.Timmy is active. He has many hobbies from_________ (collect) stamps to outdoor-activities .
5. The accident was so bad that all the doctors except Dr Li _____ (save) the patients in danger at that time,
6. He told us the boat would not float in the direction of wind if it___________ (control).
7. The old man was honoured for what he____________ (do) for the poor since 10 years ago..
8. The girl thought that her decision _______ (affect) her future study in college and job as well.
六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. T 1 it sounds like April Foolery, it’s real. These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars looking l 2 they are driving ; they are, in f 3 , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f 4 are working the gas and brake(刹车), their paws are handling the steering wheel(方向盘) and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可爱的女郎).
First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in s 5 built wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改装) Minis.
“We train the dogs to do v 6 actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal trainer who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to touch the different objects w 7 right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w 8 ,” he said.
“The dogs have a 9 amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s 10 that, with the right environment, how much potential(潜力) all dogs have as family pets”
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
1.这两双鞋子的颜色似乎一样。
This pair of shoes __________________________________that pair.
2.这部小说很畅销，很值得买来当做生日礼物。
It is such a popular novel ___________________________________as a birthday present.
3.请问你的电脑已感染病毒多久了?
Could you tell me _____________________________________________?
4.他希望他成为工程师的愿望将会实现。
He hopes that his wish to____________________________________.
5.应该注意什么来提高我的英语成绩?
What should I _________________________________my English study?
6.医护人员有足够的信心防止H7N9疾病的传播。
Nurses and doctors are confident _____________________________________.
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
2012年，中国作家莫言荣获诺贝尔文学奖。假设你是我校“雨竹文学社”的社长，你号召文学社全体成员向莫言学习，请在答题卡指定的位置上，写一份80词左右的倡议书。内容提示如下：
1、1955年2月17日出生于山东，平易近人且幽默风趣;
2、自小酷爱看书，父母对他要求很严格，他们的教育对他有示范作用;
3、曾当过兵，并在工厂干过;
4、在过去的30年里把大部分时间致力于写作, 现在，他的书畅销全世界;
5、我认为他成功是因为。。。。。。
注意：
1、倡议书须包括提示中所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2、请用自己的2-3句话对第5要点展开合理想象，作适当发挥 ;
3、倡议书的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news!
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
So I’m now calling on all of you to learn from him. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice day!
2017年湖南长沙中考英语模拟试题答案
一、单项填空 共14分 每小题1分
1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8.A 9. C 10.D
11.B 12. A 13. C 14. A
二、完形填空 共10分 每小题1分
15. D 16. C 17. A 18.D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B
三、阅读理解 共26分 每小题2分
25-27 C DB 28-30 CAA 31-33ADD 34-37 D B D C
四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. habits 2. compared 3. imported 4. drier
5. yourselves 6. twenties 7. spacemen 8. healthily
五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
1. treats 2. Have, handed 3. will be turned 4. collecting
5. were saving 6. was controlled 7. had done 8. would affect
六、短文填空(本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
1.though 2. like 3. fact 4. feet 5. specially
6.various 7. with 8. well 9. achieved 10. shows
七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
1. The pair of shoes _seems to be the same colour as_ that pair.
2. It is such a popular novel that it is well worth buying as a birthday present.
3. Could you tell me how long your computer has had a virus?
4. He hopes that his wish to be/become an engineer will come true.
5.What should I pay attention to to improve my English study?
6. Doctors and nurses are confident enough to prevent_H7N9 from spreading.
八、书面表达(本大题共10分)
Good morning, everyone!
May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news!
He was born in Shandong on February 17,1955. He is easy-going and humorous. Since he was young, he has been crazy about reading. His parents were strict with him. Their education had a good effect on him. He used to be a soldier and work in a factory. In the past 30 years, he has devoted most of his time writing. Now, his books sell well all over the world.
I think he has success because he keeps working hard and is never afraid of difficulty. So I’m now calling on all of you to learn from him. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice day!
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