2017年河北省中考英语练习真题及答案

　　中考英语要想考出好成绩就要多做中考英语练习试题，学生在准备考试的过程中多掌握中考英语练习试题自然能考得好，以下是小编精心整理的2017年河北省中考英语练习试题及答案，希望能帮到大家!

　　2017年河北省中考英语练习试题

　　一、听力(每小题1分，共20题，满分20分)

　　第一节

　　每小题你将听到一个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。

　　第二节

　　听下面的对话或读白，每段对话或读白后有几个小题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或读白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。

　　6. What is the man’s telephone number?

　　A. 2118940. B. 2718914. C. 2178914.

　　7. What do we know about the man?

　　A. He will call later. B. He will come later. C. He will meet Nancy later.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。

　　8. Why does the boy telephone English-help center ?

　　A. He wants to join the English club.

　　B. He has some problems with English.

　　C. He wants to help others with their English.

　　9. What is the boy weak in ?

　　A. Speaking and writing. B. Speaking and listening. C. Only listening.

　　10. What does the woman tell the boy to do?

　　A. Try to write English as much as possible.

　　B. Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.

　　C. Join a language club. Listen to the tape and learn English songs.

　　听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。

　　11. What does the old woman want to do ?

　　A Do some shopping. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Visit her daughter.

　　12. Where does the old woman’s daughter work ?

　　A. In a hotel . B. In a school . C. In a hospital.

　　13. Why doesn’t her daughter come to meet her?

　　A. Because she can’t find her mother at the station.

　　B. Because she doesn’t know her mother’s coming.

　　C. Because she doesn’t know where to meet her mother.

　　听第9段材料，回答第14~15题。

　　14. What time does the boy get up every morning ?

　　A. Very early. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m.

　　15. Who cooks breakfast every day?

　　A. Zhou Jin’s mother. B. Nobody. C. Zhou Jin.

　　听第10段材料，回答第16~20题。

　　16. What is Mike’s job in New York City?

　　A. A postman. B. A waiter. C.A journalist.

　　17. How did Mike go to San Francisco?

　　A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.

　　18. What did Mike really want to see?

　　A. The view of Australia. B. The view of Canada.

　　C. The view of the USA.

　　19. When did the train leave New York City?

　　A. On Monday at 10:30 p.m. B. On Friday at 11:20 p.m.

　　C. On Sunday at 9:30 a.m.

　　20. Why did not Mike sleep that night?

　　A. Because he was worried. B. Because he had many things to do.

　　C. Because he was excited.

　　二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

　　从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　21. My birthday is coming up. Daniel will send me _____ e-dog as my birthday present.

　　A. a B. an C. / D. the

　　22. Mary will arrive Nanjing the morning of July 5 by plane.

　　A. to; on B. in; on C. in; in D. at; in

　　23. —There is salt in the kitchen. Would you like to go and get _____, Tom?

　　—OK!

　　A. little; some B. few; some C. a little; some D. a few; any

　　24. —What’s your favourite Chinese traditional festival?

　　—It’s .

　　A. April Fool’s Day B. Father’s Day

　　C. Christmas Day D. the Spring Festival

　　25. —Oh, there’s someone knocking at the door.

　　—_______ must be that naughty boy.

　　A. He B. This C. It D. That

　　26. —Happy Teachers’ Day! Here are some flowers for you.

　　— beautiful flowers they are! Thank you!

　　A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

　　27. —What do you think of the new bridge?

　　—I have never seen _____ before.

　　A. so a long one B. so long one C. such a long one D. a such long one

　　28. —I think Mr Zhang may be in his office.

　　—No, he be there. I saw him just now.

　　A. needn’t; left B. mustn’t; leaving C. can’t; leave D. shouldn’t; leave

　　29. He is so careless that he often his school things at home.

　　A. puts B. forgets C. takes D. leaves

　　30. Would you mind me how this physics problem ?

　　A. telling; to solve B. telling; solve C. to tell; to solve D. to tell; solve

　　31. I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.

　　A. If he doesn’t come B. If he won’t come

　　C. If he hasn’t come D. If he isn’t coming

　　32. He told me that he ________ here for five minutes.

　　A. has come 　 B. had arrived C. had been 　 D. came

　　33. Where have you been, Ann? You on the phone just now.

　　A. wanted B. are wanted C. had wanted D. were wanted

　　34. —Could you tell me _____ the Sports Center?

　　—The day after tomorrow, I think.

　　A. when will you visit B. when you will visit

　　C. when would you visit D. when you would visit

　　35. —Why not come and join us in the game?

　　—__________, but I must meet Mr Smith at his office now.

　　A. I’d like to. B. Let’s go C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure

　　三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　Shyness(害羞) means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are 36 shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. 37 , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.

　　Most people have red faces and talk in 38 sentences(句子) when they are shy. But some become 39 shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to 40 and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting 41 people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be 42 for a person.

　　If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big 43 . Some experts(专家) say shy people are good at working because they think more and 44 less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to 45 .

　　36. A. shown B. born C. thought D. seen

　　37. A. For example B. In fact C. So far D. First of all

　　38. A. broken B. strange C. different D. boring

　　39. A. very B. too C. quite D. so

　　40. A. pack B. order C. cook D. serve

　　41. A. new B. foreign C. old D. friendly

　　42. A. good B. helpful C. bad D. usual

　　43. A. question B. example C. excuse D. problem

　　44. A. do B. talk C. get D. sleep

　　45. A. think about B. pay attention to C. worry about D. be afraid of

　　四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

　　阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　GARDEN RESTAURANTT

　　Telephone: 22706030

　　Address: 9020 Bridgeport Road

　　Open: Mon. to Fri.: 7:00 a.m.— 2:30 p.m.

　　and 5:00 p.m. —9:00 p.m.

　　Sat.: 7:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.

　　and 5:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.

　　Sun.: 11:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m.

　　and 5:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. LANSDOWNE PARK

　　SHOPPING CENTER

　　Telephone: 33562367

　　Address: 5300 No.3 Road

　　Open: Mon., Tues.& Sat.:

　　9:30 a.m. —5:30 p.m.

　　Wed. to Fri.: 9:30 a.m. —9:30 p.m.

　　Sun.: 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.

　　NEW YORK MUSEUM

　　Telephone: 77364431

　　Address: Vanier Park, 1100 Chesnut St. New York

　　America’s largest museum specialized in(专业研究)in American history and our native people

　　Open: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.—

　　5:00 p.m. (Monday free)

　　Sat.: 9:00 a.m.—1:00 a.m. SKYLINE HOTEL

　　Telephone: 22785161

　　Address: 3031 No.3 Road (at Sea Island Way)

　　The Hanger Den: Wed. to Sun. Dinner from 5:30 p.m.

　　Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.: 6:00 a.m.

　　Sat.: 6:30 a.m.

　　Sun.: 7:00 a.m.

　　Mon.—Wed.: to 10:00 p.m.

　　Thurs.—Sun.: to 11:00 p.m.

　　46. If you want to buy a new jacket, you’ll have to go to _______.

　　A. 3031 No.3 Road B. 5300 No.3 Road

　　C. 9020 Bridgeport Road D. 1100 Chesnut Street

　　47. If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number _______.

　　A. 22785161 or 22706030 B. 22706030 or 33562367

　　C. 77364431 or 22785161 D. 33562367 or 22785161

　　48. You don’t have to pay on Monday if you go to _______.

　　A. Skyline Hotel B. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center

　　C. New York Museum D. Garden Restaurant

　　49. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _______.

　　A. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center B. New York Museum

　　C. Garden Restaurant D. Coffee Shop

　　50. Visiting New York Museum, you can know _______.

　　A. the history of American native people B. the history of New York

　　C. the art of America D. the art of New York

　　B

　　In 1926, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype(银版照相). Soon other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the US worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.

　　51. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _______.

　　A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window

　　52. The Daguerreotype was _______.

　　A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture

　　C. a kind of camera D. a photographer

　　53. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to ________.

　　A. watch lots of films

　　B. buy an expensive camera

　　C. stop in most cities

　　D. take many films and something else with him

　　54. Mathew Brady________.

　　A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures

　　C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people

　　55. This passage tells us ________.

　　A. how photography was developed

　　B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

　　C. how to take pictures in the world

　　D. how to use different cameras

　　C

　　“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”

　　This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD(公元) 53 wrote it.

　　We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?

　　Picture this. You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?

　　Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity(电) often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.

　　One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave(微波炉), computer or mobile phones.

　　The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy(赶时髦的), beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.

　　56. The writer uses the quote(引号) at the beginning of the story to ________.

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