2017湖南邵阳中考英语练习试题及答案

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　　2017湖南邵阳中考英语练习真题

　　一、听对话，选答案。(每小题1分，共15分)

　　第一节 听下面10段对话，每段对话后面有一个问题，对话读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的选项中选出最恰当的一项。

　　( )1. A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Never.

　　( )2. A. In English. B. In Australia. C. In the USA.

　　( )3. A. A new camera. B. Some photos. C. A computer.

　　( )4. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He likes eating.

　　( )5. A. She’s outgoing. B. She’s cute. C. She’s quiet.

　　( )6. A. To the People’s Hospital. B. To the post office. C. To the cinema.

　　( )7. A. The film is wonderful. B. The film is not interesting.

　　C. She missed the film.

　　( )8. A. He played soccer. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming.

　　( )9. A. On next Friday. B. On next Saturday. C. On next Sunday.

　　( )10. A. Peter. B. John. C. Jane.

　　第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。

　　听第一段对话完成11至12小题。

　　( )11. What is Adam’s favorite sport?

　　A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer.

　　( )12. How many sports are they talking about?

　　A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

　　听第二段对话完成13至15小题。

　　( )13. Where is Mary going for summer holiday?

　　A. She is going to Guangxi.

　　B. She is going to Beijing. C. She is going to Shanghai.

　　( )14.Why can’t the man go with Mary?

　　A. Because his mother is ill.

　　B. Because he must learn English in the holiday.

　　C. Because he doesn’t like to go out.

　　( )15. When do they leave?

　　A. On the first day of the month.

　　B. On the first Sunday of the summer holiday.

　　C. On the second Sunday of the summer holiday.

　　二、听短文，选答案。 (每小题1分，共5分)

　　( )16. Students can’t study well the next day because they have to the night before.

　　A. do lots of housework B. stay up C. play computer games

　　( )17. What is the s econd advantage( 优点) of homework?

　　A. It can help students practice what they have learned.

　　B. It can help students understand the knowledge.

　　C. Students can keep a good learning habit.

　　( )18. Students depend on while doing their homework according to the advantages.

　　A. themselves B. the teacher C. their parents

　　( )19. Students’ lives might be with too much homework.

　　A. interesting B. wonderful C. boring

　　( )20. How many disadvantages did the writer say?

　　A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

　　笔 试 部 分 (100分)

　　一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

　　( )1. —What ______ can you give me on learning English?

　　—I think you can join an English club.

　　A. advice B. news C. messages D. information

　　( )2. You ______ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.

　　A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t

　　( )3. Be quick! The game will begin ______ .

　　A. immediately B. recently C. carefully D. luckily

　　( )4. Mr Wang is strongly _____ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom.

　　A. up B. for C. against D. down

　　( )5. __________ be a doctor,you have to study for five years in college.

　　A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. Such that

　　( )6. —Is Tina an outgoing girl?

　　—No, she’s kind of ______ . Her face always turns red when she speaks in public.

　　A. shy B. active C. relaxed D. funny

　　( )7.—What bad weather! It’s raining heavily!

　　— ______ ! We can not go climbing today.

　　A. Perfect B. Bad luck C. What a surprise D. Sorry

　　( )8. — ______ the population of China?

　　— ______ over 1, 300, 000, 000.

　　A. How many are; They are B. How’s; It’s C. What’s; It’s D. How much is; It’s

　　( )9.You must be very tired. Why not ______　a rest?

　　A. to stop t o have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having

　　( )10. —“Food Safety”has become one of the hottest topics recently.

　　—Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits(点击)a day.

　　A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. ten thousands

　　( )11. —______ you help me with my homework?

　　—Yes, after I finish mine, I’ll help you.

　　A. Must B.Could C. Should D. Need

　　( )12. I can’t understand the novel well ______ there are no new words in it.

　　A. although B. because C. if D. so

　　( )13. It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.

　　A. two third; has B. two thirds; have C. two third; are D. two thirds; is

　　( )14. The number of the giant pandas is getting _____ because there are _____living areas for wildlife.

　　A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller

　　C. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer D. smaller and smaller; less and less

　　( )15. It’s very brave ______ you ______ the boy from the accident.

　　A. for; saving B. for; to save C. of; to save D. of; saving

　　二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)

　　The giant panda is one of　1　in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1. 5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature　2　the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money　3　them. The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. 　4　the early 1980s, there　5　only 1, 000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.

　　The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that help them is to inc rease the size of　6　reserves(保护区). Some reserves need to be joined by　7　bamboo between them to make“hallways”. These are paths that lead pandas from one reserve to　8　. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The“hallways”let pandas　9　from one reserve to another to look for food. People　10　very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.

　　( )1. A. the most popular animal B. the most popular animals

　　C. more popular animals D. more popular animal

　　( )2. A. closed B. chose C. chosen D. choose

　　( )3. A. to save B. saving C. saved D. for save

　　( )4. A. For B. At C. On D. In

　　( )5. A. are B. were C. is D. had

　　( )6. A. panda B. pandas C. animals D. lion

　　( )7. A. plant B. planted C. planting D. plants

　　( )8. A. other B. the other C. another D. any

　　( )9. A. moves B. moving C. moved D. move

　　( )10. A. works B. are working C. worked D. working

　　三、阅读理解(35分)(A、B、C篇每小题1分，D、E篇每小题2分)

　　A.

　　根据短文内容选择最佳答案

　　There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain and all of them are endangered(濒临绝种的). The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live in. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now.

　　T he Amur tiger(东北虎)is in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tiger. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 of them are in China.

　　People may see the mandarin duck(鸳鸯)on pools and lakes in Britain, but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea and Japan. The mandarin duck is on water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing (消失). It makes the mandarin duck fewer and fewer.

　　( )1.The greater horseshoe bat is endangered because .

　　A. they have no place to live in B. people kill them for their meat

　　C. there is little water D. they have no food to eat

　　( )2.—What’s the number of Amur tigers in the China now?

　　—It’s about

　　A. 18 B. 20 C. 340 D. 360

　　( )3. The mandarin duck may be found .

　　A. in old buildings B. in the forests

　　C. in the mountain D. on water near forests

　　( )4. Which country may be the mandarin duck’s native home?

　　A. Spain B. Japan C. Britain D. America

　　( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s.

　　B. People can’t find any Amur tigers in China.

　　C. The mandarin duck may be often seen in forests in Britain.

　　D. People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur.

　　B.

　　Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the first time for the soap operas made in China to feel less popular. But this time, they are facing more difficulties, for The Heirs(继承者们)and My Love From the Star really made a full success, which even attracted some top officials.

　　A senior official said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea, as well as House of Cards, an American opera about politics. These operas made both in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.

　　Many people agree that China’s soap operas can’t be much loved by most Chinese, because they are not as interesting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America, such as My Love From the Star, a South Korean love story between a time-traveling professor and a famous movie star.

　　However, South Korea not only provides soap operas but also some variety shows(综艺节目). Where Are We Going, Dad? is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea although not many in China are aware(意识到)of that fact.

　　Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. Shows from this neighbor seem to do better with their exciting stories on the Cinderella theme(灰姑娘主题). Yet they have created many popular shows whose stories tell there’s no difference between men and women even though in their country men are certain to play a more important role.

　　( )6. When might soap operas from South Korea become popular in China?

　　A. 1991. 　　 B. 1971. 　 C. 2010. 　　 D. 2001.

　　( )7. Most people in China like watching shows made in ______ .

　　A. Europe B. China C. South Korea D. Japan

　　( )8. The soap operas made in China are not as popular as those in South Korea or America, because ______ .

　　A. senior officials don’t allow us to watch them

　　B. they are not very interesting and exciting

　　C. Chinese people are more interested in politics

　　D. they were only made twenty years ago

　　( )9. According to the passage, we can know Where Are We Going, Dad? is ______ .

　　A. more popular than My Love From the Star

　　B. loved by a lot of South Koreans

　　C. about the love between a professor and a star

　　D. originally from South Korea

　　( )10. What does the underlined phrase “play a more important role”mean?

　　A. There’s no difference between women and men.

　　B. Men like soap operas better than women.

　　C. Women don’t like the parts played by men.

　　D. Men are believed to support the families and society more. C.

　　Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that.

　　Here are some make-it-yourself gifts ideas to try:

　　To your mom and dad:

　　You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like that.

　　To your teachers:

　　Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.

　　To the kids who need a friend:

　　The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.

　　( )11. According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to ______ their parents as a gift.

　　A. sing a song to　　　　 B. draw a picture for

　　C. write a letter to D. buy an expensive gift for

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