2017年高考英语试题及答案全国卷3
沉住气，莫畏惧，高考到来考验你;不着急，带文具，拼搏考场属于你;心仔细，多分析，完美答卷等着你;笑嘻嘻，愿顺利，金榜题名祝福你!祝高考顺利，顺心如意!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年高考英语试题全国卷3，仅供大家参考!
2017年高考英语试题全国卷3
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡ 19.15 B. ￡ 9.18 C. ￡ 9.15
答案是C
1. Why didn’t the man knock at the door?
A. He was the woman’s friend
B. He was in a hurry
C. He was a thief.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library B. In a post office C. In a bookstore
3. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Go to the post office
B. Take a trip
C. Call the post office
4. When will the man return the car?
A. By 4:30 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. By 5:30 pm.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to spend their next holiday
B. What they enjoy doing during holidays
C. Their family and friends
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A sweater B. A shirt C. A coat
7. Which color does the woman finally choose?
A. Yellow B. Blue C. Green
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why is the woman sick?
A. She worked too hard
B. She are something wrong
C. She was caught in the rain
9. When will the woman have an exam?
A. This week B. Next week C. Next month
10. What will he man do for the woman?
A. Help her prepare the exam
B. Buy her some medicine
C. Send for the doctor
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How many times has the man been late for work this week?
A. Only once B. Twice C. Three times
12. What did the man do right after taking a shower?
A. He read a magazine
B. He looked for his glasses
C. He had his breakfast.
13. Where are the man’s glasses probably?
A. In the bathroom B. In the living room C. In the dining room
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What kind of apartment does the man want to rent?
A. An apartment with a small bedroom and a bathroom
B. An apartment with two bedrooms and a bathroom
C. An apartment with a bedroom and a small bathroom
15. How much does the man want to pay each month?
A. $ 240 B. $ 340 C. $ 480
16. How far is the apartment away from the university?
A. 2 miles B. 3 miles C. 4 miles
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did the woman get fatter?
A. Because there was something wrong with her
B. Because she liked foods rich in fat and sugar
C. Because she never did any sports
18. What do we know about the woman’s workmates?
A. They tried to make her trust herself
B. They helped her to lose weight
C. They laughed at her
19. How many pieces was the woman’s birthday cake cut into?
A. Two B. Four C. Six
20. What can we learn from the speech?
A. The woman was poor
B. It was hard for the woman to lose weight
C. The woman was not troubled at all by her weight.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You Skate, They Donate, We Can Fill a Plate
This holiday season, Contra Costa Oncology has once again partnered with Walnut Creek on Ice to help raise funds for the Food Bank. For every ice skating ticket that is collected, Contra Costa Oncology will donate to the Food Bank. For more information, visit www.icesktewalnutcreek.com
Souper Bowl of Caring
Help fight against hunger! The Souper Bowl of Caring is a national movement of youth working to fight against hunger. Churches, schools and other organizations simply take up a collection(many use a soup pot) asking for one dollar or for a food item for people in need.
For more information, call Kimberly at (925)676-7543 x 252.
Family Food Sort---Fairfield
Look to do something fun and meaningful with your children? Do you want to introduce your young family members to the charity? Families will bag fresh vegetables for the Food Bank’s Produce Program. This is a first come, first served opportunity, and the number is limited to 30 people at a time. All volunteers must be scheduled.
For more information, visit foodbankccs. org/familyfoodsort.
Dutch Luv Day!
Dutch Bros. Coffee in Oakley and Fairfield will be joining in Dutch Luv Day. On Valentine’s Day, Dutch Bros. will be spreading the love by donating $ 1 to the Food Bank for every drink sold. Not only will you get a delicious drink, you will also get the satisfaction of knowing that you are helping your neighbors in need of food.
Fairfield Location:
1420 W Texas St, Fairfield, CA 94533
Oakley Location:
1092 Main St, Oakley, CA 94561
21. What’s the common aim of the four activities?
A. To educate the poor B. To collect more food
C. To fight against disease. D. To help people in need
22. If you want to give away fresh vegetables, you should______.
A. visit www. iceskatewalnutcreek. com
B. visit foodbankccs. org/family foodsort
C. call Kimberly at (925) 676-7543 x 252
D. go to 1092 Main St, Oakley, CA 94561
23. Which activity probably requires people to sign up in advance?
A. Dutch Luv Day!
B. Souper Bowl of Caring
C. Family Food Sort—Fairfield
D. You Skate. They Donate. We Can Fill a Plate.
24. What can you do for the charity work on Valentine’s Day in Oakley?
A. Go to skate B. Go to churches
C. Drink at Dutch Bros. Coffee D. Buy fresh vegetables in FairfieldB
A woman was caught trying to get her boyfriend out of Puente Ayala prison by packing him in a large suitcase. They almost got away with it, but guards became suspicious after seeing the woman struggling with the suitcase.
25-year-old Souda arrived at the Puente Ayala prison in Barcelona, Venezuela, last weeks, to visit her boyfriend, Jose Antonio, who was serving a sentence of 9 years and 8 months for stealing cars. She had brought their six-year-old daughter and a large pink suitcase, which is common for an overnight stay by family members in South American prison. Little did the guards know that Souda and Jose Antoni were planning to leave the prison together the next day, as a big happy family.
Their plan seemed to go smoothly as the woman carrying the bright pink baggage didn’t attract the guards’ attention, but it failed when they finally noticed the short woman struggling to pull the seemingly light suitcase out of the door. They stopped Souda and asked her to open the suitcase so they could check its items. Left with no choice but to meet the guards’ demand, the woman opened the suitcase to show young Jose Antonio looking like a professional contortionist (专业柔术演员)and covered with different clothing items.
Puente Ayala guards sent the car thief back to the prison. Souda has been caught by guards and is waiting for official charges, and the couple’s six-year-old daughter, Mary, has been placed in the care of social services.
If only Souda had gone to the gym to improve her strength before going through escaping from prison with her lover, things might have gone differently.
25. The underlined word “suspicious” in Paragraph 1 can be best replaced by_____.
A. pleased B. doubtful C. worried D. violent
26. Where did Souda put her husband while leaving the prison?
A. In a car. B. In a box
C. In a suitcase. D. In a bag
27. Mary lives in the care of social services because______.
A. she broke the law
B. her parents’ marriage has ended
C. her parents are both caught by guards
D. her mother is busy building up her body
28. What can we learn from the text?
A. Souda and her daughter stayed in the prison for a night
B. Souda has escaped from punishment by law
C. Jose Antonio made a living by selling cars once
D. Jose Antonio was a professional contortionist.C
Most children are now working longer hours than their parents with some saving for over 46 hours a week, according to a new survey.
The research shows that parents are creating crazy schedules for their children with after school activities in addition to school tasks. This means children are actually working harder than the average parents who only work fro 37.5 hours a week.
The average child already completes 30 hours and 50 minutes a week at school from Monday to Friday, as well as seven hours and 51 minutes of clubs and homework. Actively reading with parents daily takes a further five hours and 49 minutes a week. The Center Parcs study of 2,000 parents also found the average child also helps with housework for up to an hour and 37 minutes each week.
Colin Whaley, marketing director from Center Pares, said, “We made this report to further understand family life and what challenges parents and children are facing and overcoming, so we can always make sure we’re offering what they need. What has undoubtedly come out of this is the need for families—parents and children alike—to take time out to relax.”
In response to the findings, Center Parcs let child psychologist(心理学家)Dr Sam Wass to develop a Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for free time which needs three hours and 51 minutes every day. The RDA provides a variety of free-time activities, which will allow children to use their imagination and develop creative thinking. The RDA really creates the best environment to relax and the best short break possible for children.
29. According to the survey, what problem are most children faced with?
A. They spend little time in doing homework
B. They spend too much time enjoying after-school activities
C. They have no time to help their parents around the house.
D. They are working more hours than their parents each week
30. It takes children the most time in a week_____
A. to say at school B. to do housework
C. to read with parents D. to finish their homework
31. In the opinion of Colin Whaley,______.
A. schools should increase the time of activities
B. both parents and children need spare time to relax
C. parents do right things for their children all the time
D. parents should spend more time keeping children company
32. Who can gain the greatest benefit from the RDA?
A. Teachers B. Psychologists. C. Parents C. ChildrenD
If you have a cat, you already know that a cat isn’t a dog that doesn’t have to be walked. If you’re about to bring a cat into your family, you need to understand that basic fact. The common wisdom is that dogs are friendlier than casts.
In recent years, scientists who have done DNA studies have offered a better way to understand cats. Unlike other animals that people feed, cats domesticated themselves, and, in a way, trained humans. Cats decided to live close to humans because doing so benefited the casts themselves.
Studies show that cats have lived with humans for about 12,000 years, since people first settled down and started farming. When people started storing grain, mice arrived and started eating the grain. Clever cats figured out that mice settlements where people stored grain were easy for hunting, so they started hanging around. Cats did what they needed to do to get the people to let them stay, but they kept up their independence. Over time, cats allowed humans to get a bit closer to them. Later, the farmers did befriend the cats. Certainly, it didn’t do them any harm because they could see the cats were really helping them out by eating mice.
Today, about a third of American families have cats. In most of those homes, the cats are still more interested in pleasing themselves than in pleasing their human families. A dog may do anything it can to make you happy, but kitty will teach you to make kitty happy.
33. Compared with dogs, cats are______.
A. colder B. friendlier
C. more warm-hearted D. more frightening
34. According to the text, why do cats decide to stay close to humans?
A. To be useful to themselves B. To protect grain from mice
C. To rely on humans for food D. To keep up their independence
35. What may be the best title for the text?
A. A common point between dogs and cats
B. The reasons why people like dogs
C. A disadvantage of raising cats
D. The basic fact about cats.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Besides summer break, the best time of the year of for most students is spring break. This is a week-long vacation where students can get away from all schoolwork as well as the cold weather. Spring break is usually filled with parties and beaches, but there are many other things you can do. 36
Make a plan. 37 Set up a time to sit down with your friends and figure out what everyone wants to do. This will prevent you from worrying about any scheduling problems during spring break.
38 Spring break is a great time to make memories with some of your closest friends; however, it can become a bad thing if you go down there with people you are not familiar with. You need to make a list of who you want to spend the week with and stick to the list.
Save money. Plan way ahead to start saving money for spring break. When the school term starts, mark down which week is spring break and create a plan to save a certain amount of money before that time. 39
Be safe. Even though this is not really a part of the fun, it can help you keep the fun. One of the worst things that can happen is that you, or someone you know, gets hurt or in trouble. 40 Nothing can kill a good feeling more than tragedy(悲剧).
A. What is sprig break like?
B. Select good friends to join you
C. This allows you to afford what you want to do
D. Be sure to keep everyone’s safety in mind and act responsibly
E. Before thinking about having fun, you have to have a game plan
F. These are just a few of the safety tips needed for a student at school
G. The following will help you have a good time during your spring break第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白格处的最佳选项。
Last night I read online about a non-profit organization in the UK called Give and Make-up. It passes on 41 of new and nearly new makeup(and many other things too)to women and children who have 42 from home violence and are now in refuge accommodation(收容所), 43 don’t need to be brand new, 44 they’re in a good enough 45 that you’d happily pass them on to your best friend. They’ll take them.
This 46 me to have a “clear-out.” Over the years, I’ve 47 various bits of makeup and toiletries, mostly given as gifts and 48 used, but that I hadn’t wanted to 49 or waste. So I packaged up a bunch of eye shadows, lipsticks, etc, along with some clothing 50 and sent them off today. I wasn’t using them, and I feel much happier knowing that 51 else will get use out of them, and 52 it will make someone smile when they receive them.
Makeup might seem 53 (and indeed they also accept donations of toys, clothes, and basic toiletries too), __54 if putting on lipstick can help a woman to re-find her 55 after leaving an abusive relationship, then it’s one tiny step on a road to a brighter 56 for her. I’d much rather she had it than it lay 57 in my room. I hope that 58 my makeup will make someone smile. And I hope that posting this story might inspire others to have a look at their 59 and see if there is someone out there who might 60 it.
41. A. directions B. advertisements C. donations D. information
42. A. escaped B. changed C. learned D. judged
43. A. Suggestions B. Things C. Clothes D. Opinions
44. A. in case B. unless C. as long as D. since
45. A. situation B. position C. conclusion D. condition
46. A. informed B. inspired C. forced D. forbade
47. A. dreamed about B. suffered from C. thought little of D. ended up with
48. A. never B. ever C. even D. still
49. A. pack up B. sort out C. throw away D. hid away
50. A. items B. pieces C. covers D. boxes
51. A. another B. each C. other D. someone
52. A. hopefully B. honestly C. carefully D. exactly
53. A. funny B. useful C. unimportant D. convenient
54. A. so B. or C. for D. but
55. A. strength B. self-confidence C. advantages D. shortcomings
56. A. future B. stage C. place D. point
57. A. forgotten B. unused C. untouched D. broken
58. A. refusing B. receiving C. recognizing D. praising
59. A. quality B. waste C. house D. mess
60. A. hate B. steal C. appreciate D. buy第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s not uncommon to see someone who is homeless or down on their luck asking people who are walking by for spare change. I had seen 61 same woman in need several times, I recently approached her and introduced 62 (I) to her and asked her if I could get her anything 63 (eat). She said she was okay, but was trying to save up for dinner.
I don’t feel comfortable when giving money to 64 (stranger). People fear that when you give money to someone in need, they will use it for drugs or alcohol or something else 65 we may not think right. I didn’t give anything to the woman that time.
I felt bad after 66 (meet)with her because I didn’t help her that time. Yesterday, I saw her again. I decided to go to the nearby grocery store and got her a grocery gift card and dropped by to give it to her, along with a bundle of fresh yellow tulips(郁金香). I chatted 67 (brief)with her and she 68 (move)by the gesture.
We may not be able to help every person in need 69 our own, but if we can help one person from time to time, we can really make a 70 (different) in our world.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My grandpa used to be a teacher who is retired now. he has been living the busy and active life, going online, writing articles for newspapers, but attending academic conferences all over the country. He also had many bobbies, such as growing flowers at home, collecting stamps and coins, and especial drinking tea. There are various tea sets and almost all kinds tea in his home, most of that I can’t name.
My grandpa is so very crazy about tea that he can’t live with enjoying tea several times a day. He once told me he would be sleepy without tea. I often help making tea and drink together with me. I love my grandpa.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的外教Jill Robbins女士对中文很感兴趣，让你方便时带去书店买几本文学名著。请你给他写一封电子邮件，约她周末去书店。信的内容包括：
1.鼓励她的兴趣;
2.简要介绍名著;
3.出发时间地点。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：四大名著four ancient classics
Dear Miss Jill Robbins,
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
____
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年高考英语试题全国卷3参考答案
1-5BCCAB 6-10CCACC 11-15AABCA 16-20BBCAB
21-24DBCC 25-28BCCA 29-32DABD 33-35AAD 36-40GEBCD
41-45CABCD 46-50BDACA 51-55DACDB 56-60ABBDC
61. the 62. myself 63. to eat 64. strangers 65. that
66. meeting 67. briefly 68. was moved 69. on 70. difference
短文改错
My grandpa used to be a teacher who is retired now. He has been living the busy and active life, going online,
a
writing articles for newspapers, but attending academic conferences all over the country. He also had many bobbies,
and/or has
such as growing flowers at home, collecting stamps and coins, and especial drinking tea. There are various tea sets
especially
and almost all kinds∧ tea in his home, most of that I can’t name.
of which
My grandpa is so very crazy about tea that he can’t live with enjoying tea several times a day. He once told me
去掉very without
he would be sleepy without tea. I often help making tea and drink together with me. I love my grandpa.
make him
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Miss Jill Robbins,
I’m glad you are interested in the Chinese language and masterpieces, which makes me feel proud of our culture. I’m sure it will enable you to understand country better, bringing great benefit to your life and work.
There are a lot of wonderful novels in Chinese, the most famous of which are four ancient classics. They are popular among almost everyone.
We can go and choose these books in the bookstore this weekend. If it is convenient for you, we may meet at the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday and then we’ll go there by bus.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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