英语中状语种类的相关知识讲解

　　编者按：英语中的状语可以分成：时间状语、地点状语、程度状语、方式状语、目的状语、条件状语、手段状语、原因状语、结果状语、伴随状语、评注性状语等等。下面小编就来带你一起学习下，希望对大家有帮助。

　　例如：

　　1.目的状语(大多数用介词词组和不定式)

　　He went there to see his sister.

　　他去那里看他妹妹。

　　I’ve come to meet a friend.

　　我来接一个朋友。

　　They did it only for themself.

　　他们这样做只是为他们自己。

　　2.条件状语

　　If I were you, I would attend the conference.

　　如果我是你，我就会参加这个会议。

　　You may play games on the condition that you finish your work.

　　在你完成工作的前提下，可以玩游戏。

　　He will make it as long as he tries his best.

　　只要他尽最大努力，就会成功。

　　3.手段状语

　　He is writing a composition with a pen.

　　他用笔在写一篇作文。

　　The man is playing tricks with the dog using a piece of pork.

　　那人在用一块猪肉同狗耍把戏。

　　I may go there by train.

　　我可以坐火车去那里。

　　4.原因状语

　　Thank you for your coffee.

　　谢谢你的咖啡。

　　I’m sorry for forgetting this thing.

　　对不起我忘记这件事情了。

　　Because it was raining, we put off the party.

　　因为下雨，我们推迟晚会了。

　　5.结果状语

　　I woke up to find the child lost.

　　我醒来时发现孩子不见了。

　　She is so lovely that everyone loves to be with her.

　　她非常可爱，谁都喜欢同她相处。

　　I came back only to find the gate closed.

　　我回来时发现大门已经关了。

　　6.伴随状语

　　The man is standing with a sword in hand.

　　那个人拿着刀站在那里。

　　Who is coming back walking?

　　谁散步回来了?

　　The boss was sitting on the sofa with his legs crossed.

　　老板架着二郎腿坐在沙发上。

　　7.评注性状语

　　评论整个句子的内容或者对全句的态度。

　　Strange, she did not show up.

　　真奇怪，她没有现身。

　　To tell the truth, I do not buy the iPhone.

　　实话告诉你，我不想买iPhone手机。

　　In one word, they are suitable.

　　总之，他们是合适的。

　　作者|丹丹英语

　　公众号：英语语法学习

　　本文为原创文章，版权归作者所有，未经授权不得转载!