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八年级英语第二学期期末试卷

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  英语单词是句子构成的基础,而英语语法是使句子成意(也就是表达出句子含义)的规范,当掌握了这两项基础之后,只代表你有阅读能力,今天小编就给大家整理一下八年级英语,希望大家可以多多学习哦

  有关八年级英语下册期末试卷

  第 Ⅰ 卷(共四部分,满分110分)

  注意事项:

  1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。

  2.1-75小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

  3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。

  第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

  做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

  第一节 (共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

  1.What’s the matter with Mary?

  A. She cut her finger. B. She has a fever. C. She hurt her back.

  2.What will the girl do next?

  A. She will fold the clothes. B. She will take out the rubbish.

  C. She will sweep the floor.

  3.What was Mandy doing when Mr. Black came in?

  A. She was washing the bags. B. She was handing out the books.

  C. She was fixing up the bikes.

  4.What does the woman think of the emperor in the story?

  A. He is very smart. B. He is very silly. C. He is very lazy.

  5.Why do people like American country music these days?

  A. Because it is very popular.

  B. Because it tells the importance of money.

  C. Because it makes us think of the best things in life.

  第二节 (共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

  6.Where did Jimmy work as a volunteer last year?

  A. In the food bank. B. In the Children’s Hospital. C. In the school.

  7.What did Jimmy do as a volunteer?

  A. He cheered up the sick kids . B. He looked after the sick kids.

  C. He gave out food.

  听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

  8.Where did the farmer find the big orange?

  A. In the gold cup. B. In the market. C. On his orange tree.

  9.What did the king give to the farmer?

  A. A lot of money. B. A gold cup. C. An apple.

  10. What did the rich man get from the king?

  A. The big orange. B. A lot of money. C. The gold cup.

  听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

  11. What problem does Tom have?

  A. He wants to have some dogs.

  B. His neighbors’ dogs are too noisy.

  C. He doesn’t like big dogs.

  12. Why didn’t Tom talk with his neighbors?

  A. Because he didn’t mind it.

  B. Because they were not at home.

  C. Because he didn’t want to make his neighborhood unhappy.

  13. What does Tom plan to do with the problem?

  A. He plans to call the police.

  B. He plans to move away.

  C. He plans to close his windows at night.

  听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

  14. How long did Jeff stay in America?

  A. For six months. B. For only one year. C. For two years.

  15. Why did Jeff go to America?

  A. He went there to see his relatives.

  B. He went there to study medicine.

  C. He went there for a vacation.

  16. What does Jeff want to do?

  A. He wants to help more people.

  B. He wants to keep himself healthy.

  C. He wants to travel around the world.

  听第10段材料,回答第17至20四个小题。

  17. How much does a baby whale weigh?

  A. About 160,000 kilos. B. About 2000 kilos. C. About 17 kilos.

  18. Where did whale live at the beginning?

  A. On the land. B. In the sea. C. In the lakes.

  19. What do whales eat?

  A. They eat small fish and other sea life.

  B. They eat sea plants.

  C. They eat big fish and other things.

  20. How can we humans protect the whales?

  A. We can put more food into the sea to feed them.

  B. We can stop the people to kill them.

  C. We can make rules and not put rubbish into the sea.

  第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

  第一节 单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  21. ---______ you pass me the book? I’d like to read it.

  ---No problem. Here you are.

  A. Need B. Could C. Must D. Should

  22. ---Be careful when you are driving, ______in the rainy weather like this.

  ---Thanks. I will.

  A. seriously B. exactly C. especially D. probably

  23. My mother doesn’t allow me______on school nights because I have to get up early.

  A. doing my homework B. to do my homework

  C. staying up late D. to stay up late

  24. I______with my parents when he called me yesterday afternoon.

  A. has shopped B. am shopping

  C. will shop D. was shopping

  25. We have to______the sports meeting because of the bad weather.

  A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. get off

  26. ---Where is mom, dad?

  ---She______the supermarket.

  A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. is going to

  27. China is one of ______ in the world.

  A. large B. larger

  C. the largest country D. the largest countries

  28. ______the doctors, the man was saved in time.

  A. Thanks to B. Thanks for

  C. According to D. Instead of

  29. You’d better take a pen with you______you can write down the tips.

  A. even though B. so that C. as soon as D. as long as

  30. ---I have a sore throat these days!

  ---______.

  A. You have to lie down and rest.

  B. You can get an X-ray.

  C. Go to see the dentist.

  D. Drink some hot water with honey.

  第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  Wang Hua is a learner on the job training program. He said, “I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly 31 us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 32 my family difficulties and do good to other people.” He was quite 33 and was talking to the reporter.

  Wang Hua’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 34 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 35 of the family. The family is poor. Wang Hua graduated(毕业) from high school and did not 36 the college entrance exam(入学考试). The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll 37 in the work place.

  The story reminds me of another 38 . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked 39 very much, and was 40 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a 41 person, so he always 42 his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 43 if he taught them how to fish. So he 44 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 45 the fish they themselves caught.

  At present, there are still a lot of poor people all over the world. But it’s not good if we give only 46 to them. 47 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a technical(技术) training is very important to people 48 , and they will get the ability to 49 money. People can learn a lot of 50 things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

  31. A. notices B. helps C. finds D. supposes

  32. A. study B. change C. solve D. find

  33. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. interested

  34. A. dangerous B. alone C. silent D. ill

  35. A. problem B. example C. support D. character

  36. A. fail B. pass C. know D. mind

  37. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test

  38. A. learner B. story C. family D. program

  39. A. travelling B. shopping C. dancing D. fishing

  40. A. afraid B. lucky C. sorry D. able

  41. A. kind-hearted B.well-known C. good-looking D. hard-working

  42. A. cooked B. shared C. exchanged D. weighed

  43. A. easy B. crazy C. useless D. great

  44. A. drove B. stopped C. called D. searched

  45. A. feed B. eat C. touch D. save

  46. A. time B. fish C. food D. clothing

  47. A. Instead B. Next C. Luckily D. Especially

  48. A. in need B. in control C. in silence D. in danger

  49. A. pay B. make C. use D. give

  50. A. useful B. colorful C. meaningful D. peaceful

  第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  A

  A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating(重复), somewhere in the mountains, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”

  He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on? ” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered,“You are the best!”

  The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this ‘Echo’, but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say and do. Our life is just a reflection(反映) of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, please have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. Life will give you back everything you have given to it. This is a useful lesson in life. ”

  51. Why did the boy cry at first ?

  A. He wanted to give himself a surprise.

  B. He felt down and hurt himself.

  B. He felt it was so quiet in the mountains.

  D. He hoped his father would help him.

  52. When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ______ .

  A. it was foolish to hear others’ voice.

  B. someone else in the mountains liked his voice.

  C. there were many other people in the mountains.

  D. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountains.

  53. Why did the father shout to the mountain?

  A. To find out who was repeating his voice.

  B. To have fun with other people in the mountains.

  C. To let his son know whose voice was louder.

  D. To show more examples to his son before giving him the answer.

  54. What does the underlined word “Echo” mean?

  A. 回声. B. 讽刺. C. 淘气. D. 反映.

  55. What can we know from the story?

  A. The boy didn’t like others’ voice at all.

  B. It is not polite to repeat others’ voice.

  C. The father had his own way to teach his son.

  D. The boy and his father were rather tired.

  B

  Different from popular thoughts, colds are not caused by bad weather. Colds are caused by viruses(病菌) in the body, and you are better on the snowy day than you are in a warm room, with your friends, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill(颤抖) when you are coming down with a cold, you are already sick. A chill is an early sign of the cold.

  The virus can spread through air when a cold-sufferer(感冒患者) coughs or sneezes. Surprisingly this is not the most usual way of spreading, Many studies have now shown that most colds are “caught” by hands. A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, so spreading the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit her. They shake their hands. The friend then gets something to eat by hand, and several days later she catches a cold. Although some parents pick up their children’s tissues(纸巾) and carefully throw them away,they fail to wash their hands. They’ll catch the colds, too.

  Cold viruses can also be spread by objects, for example, telephones, plates. The cold-sufferer as well as other members of the house by washing their hands often, will stop the viruses from spreading in a way.

  56. What are colds caused by according to the popular thoughts?

  A. Bad weather B. Chill C. Viruses D. Your friends

  57. In what situation may people have caught a cold according to the passage?

  A. When they pick up their children’s tissues.

  B. When they stay in a warm room.

  C. When they want to shake hands with friends.

  D. When they feel a chill with a cold.

  58. Which of the following sentences is true in the passage?

  A. An early sign of the cold is viruses in the body.

  B. The virus can’t spread through air.

  C. Objects can carry cold viruses, too.

  D. Few colds are “caught” by hands.

  59. How do people catch colds more often?

  A. By rubbing their noses. B. By shaking their hands.

  C. By coughing and sneezing. D. By washing their hands.

  60. What does the passage mainly tells us?

  A. Washing hands is a way to keep us from catching colds.

  B. Colds are caused by bad weather.

  C. The cold-sufferer shakes hands with her friends.

  D. We should stay in a warm room on the snowy day.

  C

  Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier:

  The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

  Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

  Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

  61. How many pieces of advice does the passage give on happiness?

  A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

  62. What does the second paragraph tell us?

  A. Some people fail to live a happy life.

  B. We shouldn’t think about our future.

  C. The more friends you have the happier you will be.

  D. Happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.

  63. What’s the writer’s opinion in the passage?

  A. Everyone knows how to live a happier life.

  B. It’s wrong to spend time on work.

  C. Hobbies take up too much time.

  D. Doing good things for someone can make you happier.

  64.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

  A. Reading a good book.

  B. Traveling to a foreign country.

  C. Playing a sport.

  D. Spending time with close friend.

  65. What is the best title of the passage?

  A. The secrets of happiness.

  B. Money Makes You Happy.

  C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy.

  D. Good Friends Make You Happy.

  D

  Every time you go online you leave a digital footprint. This is just like a real footprint. It tells where you have been, how long you stayed on line and what you have been doing there. It’s easy to get the information and show your digital footprint every time when you send an email, messages and photos. You shouldn’t worry about it too much but it is better to be careful about your digital footprint when you are online. There are five tips for taking care of your digital footprint:

  Don’t forget to close the pages with your information when you leave a website, especially if you are using a shared computer.

  Don’t tell anyone your password and don’t write them down in a place that everybody can see. Make them more difficult by using both letters and numbers.

  Remember your favorite websites by looking over the history and the bookmark on your computer or your mobile phone. This is a way that your digital footprint can work in your favor, remember to clear your history from time to time.

  If you want to post some words on line, you don’t have to use your own name. You can use a nickname instead. You can also use a picture instead of a real photo.

  Protect your personal information online. Be careful about who you share your own information with and always think twice before sharing email, home address, school or phone number with someone.

  All kinds of people are interested in your digital footprint. It’s now quite common for people to look over some personal information online before they offer someone a job. There are lots of people having missed out on jobs and places because their digital footprint didn’t make them look good. So remember: keep safe, don't put too much personal information online and always think carefully before you post something. Ask yourself, would I be happy for everyone to see this?

  66. How do you leave a digital footprint?

  A. By walking. B. By using internet.

  C. By writing letters. D. By talking to people.

  67. what suggestion does the writer give us about going online?

  A. We should not go online at all.

  B. We should not share computers.

  C. We should not use our own real names online.

  D. We should be very worried about our digital footprint.

  68. In paragraph four, what does “work in your favor” mean?

  A. History is part of your digital footprint.

  B. You can do your favourite work online.

  C. Digital footprint can sometimes do good things to you.

  D. You can work for websites with the help of digital footprint.

  69. According to the passage, why are people interested in digital footprints?

  A. Because people miss each other.

  B. Because it’s a good way to find a job.

  C. Because it makes people look good.

  D. Because it gives them more information.

  70. What do you think of bad things of shopping online?

  A. You leave your own real information to others.

  B. You can use a nickname instead of your real name.

  C. People will be interested in your personal information.

  D. It’s difficult to keep your digital footprint safe and clean.

  第四部分 口语运用(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。

  A: Dad, how much do you know about China?

  B: 71▲ China is a big country that has about 5, 000years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.

  A: Is that so? 72▲

  B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.

  A: 73▲

  B: There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 74▲

  A: Anything else?

  B: Sorry. That’s all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. 75▲

  A: Thanks, I’ll read it.

  第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题,共40分)

  注意事项:

  1.请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答,不能答在此试卷上。

  2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方,需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。

  第一节:词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,一空一词,满分10分)

  A) 根据句意和汉语提示,在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,一空一词,满分5分)

  76. Don’t worry, everything is in_____.(控制,管理) 76. ▲

  77. He has _____(几个,数个) friends in the city, so he won’t feel lonely.

  77. ▲

  78. I feel a little _____ (虚弱的,无力的) after lying for a long time in bed.

  78. ▲

  79. All the books_____ (属于) to the hard-working boy. 79. ▲

  80. Make a little _____(进步) every day, and you will be successful.

  80. ▲

  B) 根据语境,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

  As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent? First, let’s 81 our own things. It’s our job to clean our own rooms and make our beds. Second, help with the 82 . We can help cook or clean the house in our free time. Doing house work 83 us how to look after ourselves. Then, learn 84 . We should learn by ourselves and finish our homework 85 . Finally, think about things by ourselves. We sometimes need to make plans or decision alone. Don’t always depend on others.

  I think if we keep on doing these, we’ll become more and more independent.

  81. ▲ 82. ▲ 83. ▲ 84. ▲ 85. ▲

  第二节:短文改错(共10处错误;每处错误1分,满分10分)

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Mr. Black is our English teacher. He have been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting place in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many others parts of China. Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like travelling by the air, but Mr. Black’s family think that travelling by train is the best because it is much cheap and more enjoyable than a rushing trip by plane. He had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu after they went to Mount Emei by bus. They had great time climb the mountain there.

  第三节:书面表达(满分20分)

  你是一名14岁的中学生,你正在申请成为课后阅读项目的“after-school reading program”的一名志愿者。请根据提示写一篇70个单词左右的自荐书推荐你自己。

  1. 喜欢阅读并且擅长阅读。

  2. 与孩子们相处的好愿意帮助他们。

  3. 周未或寒暑假都有时间做志原者活动。

  4. 服务中心离家近,地铁只需要20分钟。

  5. 谈谈个人信息和想法。

  Dear Sir or madam

  ▲

  I look forward to your reply. Thank you for your consideration.

  Best wishes,

  Li Hua

  英语试题听力录音材料

  这是遂宁市初中2019级第四学期期末教学质量监测英语试题听力部分。

  该部分分为第一和第二两个小节。

  注意,做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填写到指定的答题位置。

  请看听力部分第一节。

  听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

  现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。

  停顿00’05”

  哗---(提示音)

  Text 1

  M: What’s the matter, Mary?

  W: I cut my finger just now.

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’10”

  哗---

  Text 2

  M: Could you please sweep the floor, sister?

  W: Sure, but you will have to take out the rubbish.

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’10”

  哗---

  Text 3

  M: What were you doing when I came in, Mandy?

  W: I was handing out the books to them, Mr. Black.

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’10”

  哗---

  Text 4

  M: What do you think of the story Emperor’s New Clothes?

  W: I think the emperor in it is so silly.

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’10”

  哗---

  Text 5

  M: Nowadays so many people like American country music.

  W: That’s because it reminds us of the best things in life.

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’10”

  哗---

  第一节到此结束

  第二节

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  哗---

  听下面一段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

  停顿00’10”

  哗---

  Text 6

  W: Jimmy, did you work as a volunteer last year?

  M: Yes. I served in the Children’s Hospital with my friends.

  W: What did you do?

  M: I helped to cheer up the sick kids.

  W: How long did you work there?

  M: For about two weeks.

  W: Great!

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  哗---

  停顿00’10”

  哗---

  听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

  停顿00’15”

  哗---

  Text 7

  W: What were you doing when I called you?

  M: I was reading a funny story.

  W: Tell me more. What’s it about?

  M: It’s about a poor farmer who had an orange tree.

  W: What happened to him?

  M: One day he found a very big orange on the tree. Then he took it to his king.

  W: Was the king very happy?

  M: Yes. The king was so happy that he gave the farmer a gold cup.

  W: Then?

  M: A rich man heard about it and took his own beautiful gold cup to the king.

  W: Wow! What did the king give to him?

  M: Guess! It was the big orange! I think it is so funny. Haha

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’15”

  哗---

  听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

  停顿00’15”

  哗---

  Text 8

  W: Tom, you look unhappy! What happened to you?

  M: We have a new neighbor. they have three dogs with them.

  W: So what’s the problem? You don’t like dogs?

  M: Oh, not really. I think dogs are OK, but I don’t like little dogs.

  W: Why? Most people love them. They’re very cute.

  M: Well, they might be cute in the daytime, but at night, they’re noisy. I can’t sleep well.

  W: Why don’t you talk with your neighbor?

  M: I’m thinking about it now. But what shout I say?

  W: Just tell them their dogs are too noisy.

  M: I’m afraid it will make them unhappy.

  W: So what will you do then?

  M: I’ve no idea. Maybe I have to close my windows at night.

  W: Oh, that sounds bad. I think you should talk with them anyway.

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’15”

  哗---

  听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

  停顿00’15”

  哗---

  Text 9

  W: Long time no see, Jeff. Where have you been these days?

  M: I’ve been to America for half a year.

  W: What did you go there for?

  M: I went there to study medicine.

  W: Have you finished your learning?

  M: Yes. And I’ve learned a lot. I hope I can help more people keep healthy.

  W: Surely you can!

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’15”

  哗---

  听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

  停顿00’20”

  哗---

  Text 10

  Hello, I am a whale. We are the biggest animals on the earth. The biggest one in our family is about 160,000 kilos and 17 meters long. Even a baby whale is about 2000 kilos. Many centuries ago, we lived on the land. But later the environment changed and we have to live in the sea. We eat small fish and other sea life. We are not fish. We have to put our noses out of water to breathe. Now we are in danger because humans catch us for meat, fat, and oil to make candles and soap. We are also in danger from water pollution. We hope people can protect us by making rules and by not putting rubbish into the sea. I think we can live on the earth with you together. Thank you all!

  停顿00’02”

  重复

  停顿00’20”

  哗---

  第二节到此结束。

  现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填写到指定的答题位置。

  停顿00’20”

  哗---

  听力部分到此结束。

  英语试题参考答案及评分标准

  第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分,满分110分)

  第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

  1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ABAAC

  第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

  第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  21-25 BCDDA 26-30 CDABD

  第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  31-35 BCADC 36-40 BCBDD 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 CAABA

  第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分, 满分40分)

  51-55 BDDAC 56-60 ADCBA 61-65 CDDBA 66-70 BCCDA

  第四部分 口语运用(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

  71-75 ADBGF

  第II卷(非选择题部分,满分40分)

  第一节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  76. control 77. several 78. weak 79. belong 80. progress

  81. begin with 82. housework 83. teaches 84. actively 85. on time

  第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  Mr. Black is our English teacher. He have been in China for more than two years. He has

  has

  been to many interesting place in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many others parts of China.

  places other

  Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like

  went

  travelling by the air, but Mr. Black’s family think that travelling by train is the best because it is

  much cheap and more enjoyable than a rushing trip by plane. He had a wonderful train ride to

  cheaper They

  Chengdu after they went to Mount Emei by bus. They had∧great time climb the mountain there.

  then a climbing

  第三节 书面表达(满分20分)

  Dear Sir or Madam

  My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student of 14 years old. I am writing to you to apply for the volunteer work in the After-School Reading Program. I like reading and I am good at it. I have read many famous books so far. I am also good with children and I hope to help them open their eyes to the world by reading. My home is near the service center. It takes only 20 minutes by subway. And I have time to serve there on weekends and winter or summer vacations. So I think I am the right one to do that job.

  I look forward to your reply. Thank you for your consideration.

  Best wishes,

  Li Hua

  初中八年级英语下学期期末试题

  一、听力理解 (共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)

  (一)听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。

  (二)听下面5个句子。每个句子后面都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。

  ( )6. A. Let me have a look. B. OK. Here you are. C. Good luck to you.

  ( )7. A. Really? Good idea! B. Have a nice journey. C, It doesn’t matter.

  ( )8. A.200 dollars. B. Once a week. C. For half a month.

  ( )9. A. Are you all right? B. That’t too bad! C. Be careful, please!

  ( )10. A. Yes, that’t true. B. Never mind. C. Give us a break.

  (三)听下面5个小对话。每个对话后而都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。

  ( )11. What are they talking about?

  A.Their grandpa. B. Their holidays. C. Their homework.

  ( )12. Why doesn’t the girl like collecting stamps?

  A.Because it’s too easy. Because it’s too difficult.

  C.Because it costs too much money.

  ( )13. What is the boy’ s favourite?

  A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting stamps.C. Collecting model planes.

  ( )14. Where will Peter go this summer?

  A. To England B. To Japan. C. To India.

  ( )15. With whom did the boy go to the Great Wall?

  A.His mother. B.His father. C.His brother.

  (四)听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

  听下面一段对话,回答第16至18题。

  ( )16. Why did Jim go to Paris?

  A.To spend his holiday. B.To study history. C.To visit his uncle.

  ( )17. How did Lucy go there?

  A. By ship. B.By train. C.By plane.

  ( )18. What was the weather like in Paris when Lucy stayed there?

  A. It was bad. B. It was sunny. C. It was raining.

  听下面一段对话,回答第19至2l题。

  ( )19. Who has been to the Angry Birds theme park?

  A.Kate. B. Tom. C. Kate’s father.

  ( )20. When will Kate go to the Angry Birds theme park?

  A. This June. B. This July. C. This August.

  ( )21. How will Kate go there?

  A. By car. B.By train. C. By plane.

  听下面一段对话,回答第22至25题。

  ( )22. What’s wrong with the boy?

  A.He has a headache and can’t sleep at night. B. He has a fever and can’t sleep at night. C. He coughs badly and can’t sleep at night.

  ( )23. How long has the boy been like this?

  A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For two weeks.

  ( )24. Did the boy have a fever?

  A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.

  ( )25. What should the boy do?

  A. Stay at home and have a rest. B. Take more exercise.

  C. Take some medicine and drink a lot of water.

  (五)听下面一段独白。独自后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各 个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独自读两遍。

  ( )26. What day is it today?

  A. Saturday. B. Monday. C. Sunday.

  ( )27. How long do they wait at the bus stop?

  A. Thirty minutes. B. An hour. C. Thirteen minutes.

  ( )28. What does Helen want to buy?

  A. A present. B. A pen. C. Some shoes.

  ( )29. What does Betty want to buy?

  A. A pen. B. A present. C, A pen and some shoes.

  ( )30. What do they buy at last?

  A. Some school things. B. A pen. C. Nothing.

  二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  Almost all Chinese have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King 31 Journey to the West, a book written by Wu Cheng’en. The 32 tells what happens along the way when the Monkey King 33 Monk Tang to find the Buddhist classics(佛经).

  People love the Monkey King 34 he is brave, never afraid 35 anyone. He goes to the Dragon King 36 the golden cudgel(金箍棒). He brings 37 to the party in heaven. He even 38 jokes on the Buddha(佛祖).

  The Monkey King has never thought of 39 up. He meets all kinds of difficulties, 40 he never give up. He is a hero, do you think so?

  ( )31.A. is out of B. are from C. comes from

  ( )32.A. book B. letter C. monkey

  ( )33.A.asks B. tells C. helps

  ( )34.A. because B. so C. and

  ( )35.A. at B. oft C. in

  ( )36. A. get B. to get C. getting

  ( )37.A. happiness B. trouble C. jokes

  ( )38.A.sees B. plays C. takes

  ( )39.A .give B.giving C. to give

  ( )40 A. but B. or C. and

  三、阅读理解(本题分为两节,第一节共5小题,计10分;第二节共15小题,计30分)

  第一节:阅读短文,根据内容判断其后面句子的对错。选“对”涂 A,选“错”涂B。

  A

  The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth,it is night on the other side.

  At night,you can see the stars.The stars are in the sky all day.But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them.When night comes,there is no light,and the stars are bright enough to see.The stars look very small.But some of them are even bigger than the sun.They look small because they are so far away from you.Big things look much smaller when they are far away.The sun is closer to the earth than other stars,so it looks bigger.

  ( )41.When it is night,the sun shines on the other side of the earth.

  A.对 B. 错

  ( )42.We can't see the stars in the sky at daytime because the stars come out only at night.

  A.对 B. 错

  ( )43.The stars look small because they have no light.

  A.对 B. 错

  ( )44.Small things may look bigger when they are close.

  A.对 B. 错

  ( )45.The sun looks bigger than other stars because it's closer to the earth than other stars.

  A.对 B. 错

  第二节:阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  B

  Travelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.

  It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied (系) to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well- trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.

  “And what will happen if I pull both?”

  “It will fall down.”

  ( )46. Where did Jane go last year?

  A. To America. B. To Japan. C. To Britain. D. To China.( )47. How did Jane get there?

  A. By bus and plane. B. By train and sh ip.

  C. By air and taxi. D. By taxi and train.

  ( )48. How long did they stay there?

  A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For a month. D. For one year.

  ( )49. What was the most interesting part of the trip?

  A. They met a parrot in a pet shop. B. They visited the Tower of London.

  C. They met a strange man. D. They visited the British Museum.

  ( )50. What language could the parrot speak?

  A. Chinese and English. B. English and French.

  C. Japanese and English. D. Chinese and Japanese.

  C

  Two men were sick in hospital. They were in the same room. One man could sit up on his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room' s only window. The other man had to spend all of his time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the man by the window sat up, he would describe to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. "There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children are sailing their model boats. As the man described all these, the other man lying on the bed would close his eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.

  Days and weeks passed. One morning, the man by the window died. Then the other man moved to the bed by the window, He took his first look at the real world outside. He tried his best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank (空白的)wall!

  The man asked the nurse why his roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the man his roommate was blind and could not even see the wall.

  ( )51. How many windows were there in the room?

  A.Only one. B. Two. C. None. D. We don' t know.

  ( )52.What did the man by the window do when he sat up?

  A.He enjoyed the beautiful things outside the window.

  B.He kept quiet because of illness.

  C.He described to his roommate the beautiful things.

  D.He played games with his roommate.

  ( )53.In the real world, there was (were)______outside the window.

  A.just a blank wall B.a park with a lovely lake

  C.many children D.many young lovers

  ( ) 54.The underlined word “blind”in the last paragraph means“___________” in Chinese.

  A.不明事理的 B.失明的 C.愚蠢的 D.没有眼光的

  ( )55.Which of the following is NOT true?

  A.The man by the window couldn’t see anything.

  B.The other man wasn' t a blind man.

  C.The man by the window died in the room.

  D.There was a park outside the window.

  D

  Many scientists find that colours can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed, and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now,this kind of knowledge is being used in many places.For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learnt from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.

  Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at firs t,but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

  ( )56.How does the colour green make the students feel?

  A. Hungry. B. Nervous. C. Angry D.Relaxed.

  ( )57.How does the colour red make most people feel?

  A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C.Excited. D. Worried.

  ( )58.Which colour isn’t mentioned in this passage?

  A. Green. B. White. C. Light blue. D. Red

  ( )59.What do many fast food restaurants do?.

  ①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint t heir walls red

  A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④. D. ②③④

  ( )60. which is the best title for this passage?

  A. Colour and restaurant. B. Use c olour to make money.

  C. Colour and science. D. Use colour to change feelings.

  非选择题(三大题,共计40分)

  四.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  Many students have 61(hobby), such as reading, painting, 62_(grow) vegetables.Some hobbies are 63 (relax) and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow

  64_(介词) a person.

  David is 65_(冠词) student, and one of his hobbies 66_ (be) writing. David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy 67_(连词) it came out in 2012. 68 (he) hobby has brought him pleasure and success. Now he has become a 69_(success) young writer. But 70_(write) is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things.

  五.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  In the old days. people got the news from the radio .In China. almost every family had a big radio in the 1970s. They usually put the big 71_on the table. 72. It was hard for people to carry it.

  People could listen some interesting stories and cross talks(相声)on the radio. People enjoyed the stories told by famous speechmakers(演讲家), such as Shan Tianfang, Yuan Kuocheng and Liu Lanfang. The famous stories were Romance of the Sui Tang Empires, Romance the Three Kingdoms and Legend of Yue Fei. People could also know the weather report from the radio.73. 收音机在人们的生活中非常重要。

  Now great changes have taken place. People not only carry pocket radios, but also have MP4 players. They can get news from the TV, the mobile phone and the Internet. They can also communicate with friends by email. What a wonderful life we have now!

  71.在文中71处填上一个适当的单词 ______________

  72.将文中划线的句子处译成汉语。

  __________________________________________________________________

  73.将文中73处译成英语。

  __________________________________________________________________

  74. What radio programme was very popular in the old days?

  A. Classical music B .Pop songs C. Story telling D. The weather report

  75. The article mainly tells us about_____________.

  A. the great changes in China B the history of China

  C. the importance of the radio D.the change of the mass media(大众传播媒体)

  六.书面表达(满分20分)

  请根据提示,写一篇以Friendship为题目的短文,要求:80词左右。

  提示:

  1.友谊对每个人来说是重要的,每个人都需要朋友,我们应该对别人友好并尽力和同学们交朋友;

  2.我认为朋友是分享你的快乐与痛苦的人。当你的朋友遇到麻烦时,你应该尽自己的能力帮助他们,朋友之间要互相帮助。

  3.患难朋友是真正的朋友,因此要努力找到友谊并珍惜它,我相信每个人都会有好朋友。

  Friendship

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  ________

  _____ ___

  八年级英语参考答案

  一、听力理解 (共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)

  1—5 BBACA 6—10 ABCBA 11—15 BCCAB

  16—20 ACBBB 21—25 ACABC 26—30 CAACC

  二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  31—35 CACAB 36—40 BBBBA

  三、阅读理解(本题分为两节,第一节共5小题,计10分;第二节共15小题,计30分)

  41—45 ABBAA 46—50 CDBAB 51—55 ACABD 56—60 DABBD

  四.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  61. hobbies 62. growing 63. relaxing 64. as 65.a

  66.is 67.and 68. His 69.suc cessful 70.writing

  五.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  71. radio

  72.对人们来说携带它是困难的。

  73.The radio is very important in people’s lives.

  74. C 75. D

  六.书面表达(满分20分)

  Friendship

  Friendship is very important for everyone. Everyone needs good friends. We should be friendly to others and try to make friends w ith our classmates.

  I think a friend can share both happiness and sadness with you . You should try your best to help them when your friends are in trouble. Friends should help each other.

  A friend in need i s a friend indeed . So try to find friendship and treasure it . I believe everyone can have a good friend.

  八年级英语下学期期末质量检测

  卷I(选择题,共75分)

  听力部分(第一节)

  Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

  1. A. homework B. housework C. hard work

  2. A. 12:00 B. 12:15 C. 12:50

  3. A. put on B. go on C. try on

  4. A. I like collecting tea sets.

  B. I need some tea sets.

  C. I’m buying tea sets.

  5. A. Students usually fight with classmates.

  B. Students want to fight with classmates.

  C. Students shouldn’t fight with classmates.

  Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

  6. A. Never mind. B. Yes. Here you are. C. No, thanks.

  7. A. Humorous. B. Sunny but cool. C. Tall and thin.

  8. A. Certainly not. B. All right. C. I’m sorry to hear that.

  9. A. Me neither. B. I’d like to. C. I hope not.

  10. A. Three bottles. B. Three times. C. Three kilometers.

  Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)

  11. What sport is the most popular in the woman’s country?

  A. B. C.

  12. What will the girl eat?

  A. B. C.

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  13. When does the film start?

  A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.

  14. Where will the speakers meet?

  A. In the cinema. B. In a cafe. C. In a park.

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  15. Where does the conversation probably take place?

  A. In the restaurant. B. In Mr. Smith’s house. C. In Mrs. King’s house

  16. What does Mr. Smith think of the tea?

  A. Delicious. B. Strange. C. Sweet.

  17. Where is the tea produced?

  A. In Yunnan. B. In Hainan. C. In Henan.

  18. What is the cup made of?

  A. Glass. B. Gold. C. Silver.

  Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)

  19. When did the speaker go to the beach?

  A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

  20. Why did the speaker go to the beach?

  A. To go for a picnic. B. To go swimming C. To see the sea.

  21. How did the speaker go to the beach?

  A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  22. When is the best time to go to the hotel?

  A. In June B. In July. C. In August.

  23. Where is the hotel built?

  A. In a mountain. B. On a farm. C. On an island.

  24. How many bedrooms are there in the hotel?

  A. 30. B. 36. C. 50.

  25. What is the hotel restaurant famous for?

  A. Its potatoes. B. Its tomatoes. C. Its fish.

  笔 试 部 分

  Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

  选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  26. ----How well she sings!

  ----Yes, she has a very sweet .

  A. sound B. voice C. noise D. mouth

  27. Teenagers should learn to protect from all kinds of danger.

  A. them B. they C. themselves D. their

  28. Many old people often get up early to some fresh air.

  A. take up B. take in C. take off D. take out

  29. The village is very famous. people visit it every year.

  A. Thousand of B. A thousand of C. Thousands of D. Two thousands

  30. Don’t keep silent the face of the school violence(校园暴力).

  A. on B. with C. in D. at

  31. She used to in the morning, but now she is used to at night.

  A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read D. reading; reading

  32. ---When will Tom get to the station?

  ---I’m not sure, but he will call you as soon as he .

  A. will arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. was arriving

  33. He didn’t give me anything. , he asked me for something.

  A. Instead B. Instead of C. So D. Because

  34. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.

  A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. were walking

  35. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes.

  A. will be on B. began C. has begun D. has been on

  VI. 完型填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling throu gh the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 36 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs, “We can’t save you.” The two frogs didn’t 37 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 38 saying that they were sure to die. 39 , one of the two frogs, who he heard what the others frogs were saying, 40 . Then he fell down and died.

  The other one, however, 41 to jump as hard as he could, and at last he succeeded. When he 42 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 43 , explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”

  The story teaches us a 44 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 45 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.

  36. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide

  37. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think

  38.A.kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped

  39. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily

  40.A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up

  41.A.happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted

  42.A.got out B. ran away C. got off D. work up

  43.A.smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking

  44.A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson

  45.A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging

  Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

  阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  A

  We have now known something about computers-----computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?

  Many people do not know about computers and they think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world. And they are very worried about that their children will lose themselves in the computer games.

  But many people understand more about computers, they say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?

  For example, e-mail is very popular at this moment. Do you know about e-mail? E-mail is a way of sending messages to other people. E-mail is a fast and cheap way to keep in touch with friends and family members. It’s much quicker than sending a letter. People who use e-mail have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and the symbol “@” meaning “at”. This is what an address looks like. People can send the messages across the Internet. It is quick, easy and fun.

  46. Who usually use computers at school?

  A. The old people. B. The teachers. C. The children. D. The parents.

  47. What can computers help children to do?

  A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.

  B. To play games, to do math and to copy.

  C. To think clearly, to get information quickly and to use it well.

  D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.

  48. If you know about computers, you must know the letter“@”means______

  A. a. B. an. C. at. D. app.

  49. What does the writer think of the computers?

  A. It’s a bad thing. B. It’s a good thing.

  C. It’s not good or bad. D. Sorry, I don’t know.

  50. What’s the best title of this passage?

  A. Computers are Good for Children

  B. Computers are Bad for Children

  C. Are Computers Good or Bad for Children

  D. Computers are not useful for Children

  B

  There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.

  ●Plant flowers, grass or trees.

  ●Wheneve r you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there----keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin(垃圾箱).

  ●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.

  ●Turn off the tap(水龙头) when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.

  ●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.

  ●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.

  ●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.

  ●Use both sides of paper.

  ●Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby.

  ●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.

  You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.

  If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment,the world will become much more beautiful.

  51.From the above,we know that this is .

  A. a sign B. a notice C .an advertisement D .a proposal(提议)

  52.The writer tells us .

  A. to throw rubbish into a dustbin

  B. to pour dirty water into the river

  C. to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth

  D. that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day

  53.We can to save paper.

  A. use a paper cup B. use both sides of paper

  C. give old books to a library D. pick up waste paper at school

  54.Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?

  A. Turn off the lights when you leave the room.

  B. Close the doors in winter.

  C. Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.

  D. Give your old cloths to the poor children.

  55.The main idea of this passage is how to .

  A. save money B. save water and electricity

  C. make better use of old things D. protect the earth

  C

  You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.

  On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule”. Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.

  In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.

  Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.

  If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.

  Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to hang out with you. Other times, do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.

  56.When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?

  A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.

  57. The schedule should be .

  A. for study and activities B. full of subjects

  C. full of activities D. made with your friends

  58. What should you do in class?

  A. Think about your ideas.

  B. Try to answer the teachers’ questions.

  C. Help your classmate with his studies.

  D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.

  59.What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese?

  A.课程 B.目标 C.计划 D.旅程

  60.What is the best title for the passage?

  A. How to Study at School

  B. How to Make Fiends

  C. How to Be Happy on School Days

  D. How to Get Good Grades

  总分 核分人

  八年级英语试题答题纸

  题号 卷Ⅰ(选择题) 卷II(非选择题) 总 分

  听力 单选 完形 阅读 VIII IX X XI

  得分

  卷Ⅰ(选择题,共75分)

  得分 评卷人

  听力部分(第一节)(每小题1分,共计25分)

  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

  16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

  得分 评卷人

  单项选择题(每小题1分,共计10分)

  26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

  得分 评卷人

  完形填空(每小题1分,共计10分)

  36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

  得分 评卷人

  阅读理解(每小题2分,共计30分)

  46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

  卷II(非选择题,共45分)

  听力部分(第二节)

  得分 评卷人

  VIII.听短文,填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

  Information Sheet

  No.1 Middle School 61. Be proud of _________ students.

  Lin Tao 62.Look after the _______ animals.

  Wang Xia 63.Spend some time reading together with the students in _________ school.

  Xiao Ming 64.Have a __________ voice.

  65.Spend much of his free time singing for the children in the__________ .

  笔 试 部 分

  得分 评卷人

  IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

  阅读短文,并按要求完成66-70题。

  As is well known, saying “no” is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say “no”. To learn to say “no”, we have to first understand what’s stopping us about it. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”.

  You want to help others. You are a kind soul(灵魂) at heart. You don’t want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may take up your time.

  Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving is important. It means not making others look bad or lose faces.

  Wanting to be agreeable. At times, you find you are not in agreement. You don’t want to keep yourself away from the group, so you agree to do others’ requests.

  Fear of conflict(冲突). The person might be angry if you refuse him. This might lead t o an ugly conflict. Even if there isn’t, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects(影响) in the future.

  Fear of losing opportunities. Sometimes, saying “no” means closing doors or losing opportunities. It may make you feel worried. For example, one of my friends was asked to work in another department(部门) in her company. Since she liked her team, she didn’t want to go. However, she didn’t want to say “no” as she felt it would affect her promotion(晋升) opportunities in the future.

  66题完成句子;67~68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将画线句子译成汉语。

  66. In Asian culture, it is _______________________ to say “no” to people who are older.

  67. Why do you agree to do others’ requests?

  ___________________________________________________________________________

  68. What does saying “no” mean sometimes?

  __________________________________________________________________________

  69. ___________________________________________________________________________

  70. ___________________________________________________________________________

  得分 评卷人

  X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

  根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写正确的单词或短语。

  Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric bikes 71______ (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no 72 (pollute). They become very popular, 73 the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans 74 __________ (make) a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 75 _________ (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 76 (them) electric bikes on the road.

  People have different ideas after 77 (hear)the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, “78 a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.’’ Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said 79 (sad), “I don’t want to get a license. That’s not convenient 80 me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Tang County earlier!”

  XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)

  得分 评卷人

  A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

  将所给词语连成完整、正确的句子。词语不得重复使用,标点已给出。

  81. you, been, have, to, ever, the space museum

  ________________________________________________________________________?

  82. what, the, of, is, population, China

  ________________________________________________________________________?

  83. English teacher, encourages, me, to, often, study hard, my

  _________________________________________________________________________.

  84. the, all, the salt lakes, deepest, is, of, the Caspian Sea

  ________________________________________________________________________.

  85. for, my, thank, changing, you, life, again

  ________________________________________________________________________.

  得分 评卷人

  B) 书面表达(计15分)

  86. 宽容是一种美德。人与人(父母、朋友、同学等)之间,难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光。

  现在某英文网站正在进行以“包容、谅解”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历。

  提示:(1) What happened between yo u and him / her?

  (2) Why did you decide to forgive(原谅)him / her?

  (3) What will you do in the future?

  注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。

  I still remember what happened between

  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  八年级英语试题参考答案

  注:阅卷前,各协作区阅卷老师务必统一评分标准,认真核对答案,再评卷!

  此答案仅供参考!

  1--5. ABCAC 6-10.BBCAA 11-15. CACBC

  16-20.AACAB 21-25. BACBC 26-30. BCBCC

  31-35. BBACD 36-40. BAABD 41-45. BACDD

  46-50. CCCBC 51-55. DABCD 56-60. DABCC

  评分标准:1. 1-45小题,每小题1分,计45分; 46-60小题,每小题2分,计30分。

  2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

  VIII. 61. three/3 62. sick 63. another 64. sweet 65. hospital

  评分标准:1. 每小题1分,计5分。

  2. 凡与答案不符,但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者,可酌情给分。

  IX. 66. rude

  67. Because you don’t want to keep yourself away from the group.

  68. Sometimes, saying “no” means closing doors or losing opportunities.

  69. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”.

  70. 如果你拒绝他,这个人可能会生气。(回答符合此意,均可酌情给分)

  评分标准:1. 每小题2分,计10分。

  2. 凡与答案不符,但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者,可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写(包括大小写)等错误酌情减分。

  X. 71.are 72. pollution 73.but 74. to make 75. heavier

  76.their 77.hearing 78. What 79. sadly 80.for

  评分标准:1. 每小题1分,计5分。

  2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

  XI. A)81. Have you ever been to the space museum?

  82.What is the population of China?

  83. My English teacher often encourages me to study hard.

  84. The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.

  85.Thank you again for changing my life.

  评分标准: 1. 每小题1分,计5分。

  2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

  B)86. 书面表达(略)

  一、评分原则

  1. 本题总分为15分,按五个档次给分。

  2. 评分时,先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的语言要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。

  3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名,酌情减分。

  二、内容要点

  三、评分标准

  一档 13-15分 包含了所有要点,能围绕内容要点适当发挥,内容具体、丰富;应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯,表达清楚;没有或几乎没有语言错误,具备较强的语言运用能力,达到了预期的写作目的。

  二档 10-12分 基本包含了所有要点,并有一定发挥,内容比较丰富;应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求,句子较通顺,表达较清楚;有少量语言错误,基本达到了预期的写作目的。

  三档 7-9分 包含了多数要点,并有所发挥,内容不够丰富、具体,字数较少;句子不够通顺,语言表达过于简单,行文不够连贯;有部分语言错误。

  四档 4-6分 只包含了少数要点,内容过少;句子无条理,语言不规范,行文不连贯;语言错误较多。

  五档 0-3分 只包含了一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关,内容杂乱,不知所云;语言很不通顺,用词很不准确;错误过多,几乎难以读懂。

  四、说明

  1.内容要点可以用不同方式表达。

  2.相同的错误不重复计算。


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