八年级英语下学期期末考试卷
英语学习热开始后，从教学上会把英语单词，英语语法，英语阅读、英语口语、英语听力划分出来，今天小编就给大家整理一下八年级英语，欢迎参考哦
八年级英语下学期期末质量检测
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1. What subject is Tom learning?
2. When was John born?
3. What’s the father’s advice?
4. What did Nick find on the map just now?
5. Which character does Tony like best?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who is Jack’s best friend?
A. Peter. B. Lisa. C. Sandy.
7. What does Lisa think of Sandy?
A. Friendly. B. Funny. C. Active.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.
9. What’s probably relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient (病人). C. Teacher and student.
10. How long has the man had a cold?
A. For three days. B. For two weeks. C. For one day.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does Grace like going to the mountains?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s tiring. C. It’s relaxing.
12. What will they do this weekend?
A. Go camping. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing.
13. What will they need?
A. A camera. B. A tent. C. An Mp4 player.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Who was sent to the hospital?
A. Helen. B. Jeff. C. Alan.
15. Which subject may Helen be good at?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
16. What should the girl do?
A. Call Helen.
B. Meet Helen in the park.
C. Go to the hospital to see Helen.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the speaker come to China?
A. When he was a kid. B. After he left college. C. At least two years ago.
18. Why did the speaker come to China?
A. To make friends. B. To study Chinese. C. To eat Chinese food.
19. How many classes does the speaker have each day?
A. Seven. B. Four. C. Three.
20. What does the speaker often do at his Chinese friends’ home?
A. Do sports. B. Have dinner. C. Cook food.
第二部分 英语知识运用(一)(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We all lik e watching the TV program Readers Saturday evening.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
22. Mary, ke ep away from the fire, you will get burnt(烧伤).
A. or B. so C. but D. and
23. There are apples in the basket.
A. little B. a little C. much D. a few
24. stay up too late. It’s bad for your health.
A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not
25. - we meet at the park at 7 o’clock?
- OK! See you later!
A. Can B. Shall C. Must D. Do
26. -Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.
-I’m sorry. I football with my friends then.
A. play B. played C. am playing D. was playing
27. My teacher said I was at reading than listening.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
28. is difficult to climb the tall tree.
A. It B. This C. That D. One
29. Neither he nor I wrong.
A. be B. am C. is D. are
30. We’ll not go out for a walk if it ______ this afternoon.
A. is raining B. will rain C. rains D. rain
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Jack asked to share my 31 . At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 32 it didn’t work.
As soon as Jack entered (进来) my room, it began to become 33 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!
One evening, I was doing some 34 on my computer while Jack was listening to music. 35 , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 36 . He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to save (保存) the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 37 saving it—all I had done had disappeared (消失)! I 38 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.
Then I did my homework 39 . At 10:00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 40 , I saw the photo of my 41 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 42 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 43 . I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 44 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said, “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you any more trouble.”
I was so moved (感动的) and said, “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 45 !” That very night, Jack and I shared not only the room, but the bed.
31. A. clothes B. food C. room D. toys
32. A. because B. but C. or D. so
33. A. dirty B. empty C. quiet D. tidy
34. A. business B. homework C. reading D. shopping
35. A. Later B. Instead C. However D. Sometimes
36. A. danced B. fell C. returned D. slept
37. A. after B. by C. for D. without
38. A. agreed with B. heard from C. looked after D. shouted at
39 . A. all the time B. once again C. for ever D. in the end
40. A. computer B. fan C. radio D. TV
41. A. brother B. cousin C. father D. grandfather
42. A. clever B. happy C. sad D. silly
43. A. bored B. excited C. scared D. sorry
44. A. jumping B. sleeping C. sitting D. singing
45. A. his B. hers C. ours D. theirs
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共16小题;每小题1.5分，满分24分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence—“There is no doubt (疑问) about it.” The robot always repeated the same words when you spoke to him.
One day, Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very smart,” he shouted, “Twenty thousand dollars for my robot!”
A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Instead of asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot. “Are you worth (值) twenty thousand dollars?” he asked the robot. “There is no double about it,” answered the robot.
The man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish I was to throw so much money away!”
“There is no doubt about it,” said the robot.
46. How many sentences could the robot say?
A. One word. B. Ten sentences.
C. Hundreds of sentences. D. Only one sentence.
47. Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?
A. The robot was old. B. The robot was bad.
C. Mr. Green didn’t like it. D. Mr. Green needed much money.
48. The man decided to buy the robot after he ______.
A. saw the robot B. heard the robot’s answer
C. know the price D. made friend with Mr. Green
49. At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was ______.
A. sorry for him B. afraid of him
C. laughing at him D. trying to surprise him
B
People’s likes and dislikes are different, so they have different ambitions (愿望). Now let’s look at the following characters’ likes, dislikes and ambitions.
I enjoy helping people, but I can’t stand working at nights and on weekends. I want to be a doctor or a social worker.
—Jim I’m good at explaining things and I really like children. I can’t stand working long time. I think I’d like to be a nur se or a teacher.
—Jill
I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I don’t enjoy working in the same place every day, and I don’t like being in noisy places. I think I’d like to be a factory worker or a carpenter (木匠).
—Anita I’m really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. I’m not so good at organizing my time or computers. I am going to be a model or an accountant (会计师).
—Maria
50. What does Jim want to be?
A. A worker or a teacher. B. A model or an accountant.
C. A carpenter or a worker. D. A doctor or a social worker.
51. Who doesn’t enjoy working in the same place?
A. Jim. B. Anita. C. Jill. D. Maria.
52. Who likes wearing different clothes every day?
A. Anita. B. Jill. C. Maria. D. Jim.
53. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jill can’t stand working long time.
B. Jim likes working at nights and on weekends.
C. Anita really likes doing things with her parents.
D. Maria is good at organizing her time or computers.
C
Rainforests (热带雨林) cover six percent of the earth’s surface (表面). There are rainforests in many parts of the world. About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests. There are many beautiful birds, insects and so on. Some of them live on the ground, some live under the ground and others live in the trees, over 30 meters from the ground. It is always hot in the rainforests and the ground is always wet. It is also very dark there.
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air clean. They also help to control (控制) the temperature.
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java, but now there is nothing. The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world. It’s time to take action to save the rainforests. We can never imagine a world without rainforests. If rainforests disappeared from the earth, we wouldn’t find any trees, flowers or fruits. What’s more, we wouldn’t get clean air, and we wouldn’t find any animals. The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans.
54. How many animals live in rainforests?
A. About thirty percent. B. About ninety percent.
C. Ab out three quarters. D. About seventy-five percent.
55. The trees and other plants in the forest ______.
A. make the air dirty B. control the temperature
C. pollute the rivers D. stop the noise pollution
56. What does the underlined word “Unfortunately” mean in Chinese?
A. 不幸地 B. 事实上 C. 幸运地 D. 坦白说
57. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. It is about the weather in the rainforests.
B. It is about animals living in the rainforests.
C. It is about people who don’t care about animals.
D. It is about the result of not protecting the rainforests.
D
All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links (联系) disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil (土壤) and air.
Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat (小麦), rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If m en eat the fish, they will get strange diseases (疾病).
Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.
58. How does every living thing on the earth live?
A. Each plant can live alone.
B. Each animal can live alone.
C. If living things want to live, they must kill each other.
D. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.
59. Which living things can use the sun’s energy directly?
A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Humans. D. All living things.
60. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Some life needs sunlight to live on.
B. Humans often break up the food chains.
C. Plants make food from sunlight and water.
D. If men eat the wild animal, they will get strange diseases.
61. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Animals. B. Plants. C. Food Chains. D. Living Things.
第二节 补全短文(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. 62 But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.
To learn the rules doesn’t take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. 63 — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing.
64 We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain(队长)of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛).
I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very good for practice. 65 I’m sure I will be a world chess champion some day.
A. I have many chess sets.
B. There is a chess club in our school.
C. You don't need much to play chess.
D. She beat me every time for the first year.
E. That way, I’ll always have someone to play with.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)
第四部分 英语知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。
spend time give happy children trouble have study for unable
Kate is a very kind girl. She is always willing to help people who are in 66 . Now Kate is 67 in the university of Texas. At the same time, she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her free 68 . Heart House is a local (当地) after-school program for children. It provides some extra education 69 those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Kate 70 also made a website (网站) for Heart House. In this way, more people have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the 71 there.
Because of Kate’s website, every week 125 volunteers 72 about four hours helping the children at Heart House now. “Without Kate’s website, Heart House would be 73 to have enough volunteers. We thanked her so much. ” the program leader says.
“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The 74 thing is that I can also learn a lot from them. I won't 75 up volunteering after graduation (毕业). I hope to continue teaching kids who need help,” Kate says.
第五部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。
It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn't take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going, sir?”
“To the MP Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn't feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think I'm a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver fifteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”
76. What was the weather like that night? (No more than 1 word)
77. How many passengers did the taxi driver take before he saw a young man? (No more than 1 word)
78. To make more money, what did the driver do? (No more than 12 words)
79. When did the young man come to the MP Hotel last time? (No more than2 words)
80. From the passage, we can know who is the fool man? (No more than 3 words)
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你叫李华。最近，你收到美国笔友Mike的来信，想了解你的学习生活。请根据下列提示用英语写封回信。
1. 简要介绍你的老师及同学情况;
2. 简要介绍你的课内外学习及活动情况。
注意：
1. 词数60左右;
2. 文中不得出现真实人名及学校名。
De ar Mike,
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语答案及评分意见
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分(每小题1分，满分20分)
1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACABA 11-15 BABCA 16-20 CCBAB
第二部分(每小题1分，满分25分)
21-25 BADCB 26-30 DCABC 31-35 CBABA 36-40 CDDBA
41-45 ACDBC
第三部分(每小题1.5分，满分30分)
46-50 DDBCD 51-55 BCADB 56-60 ADDBB 61-65 CDCBE
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
一、参考答案
66. trouble 67. studying 68. time 69. for 70. has
71. children 72. spend 73. un able 74. happiest 75. give
二、评分意见
1.每题按3个档次给分，依次为1.5分、1分、0分。
2.选词正确、语法形式正确，得1.5分。
3.选词正确，但语法形式错误，得1分。
4.选词正确，但拼写错误，得0分。
5.选词错误，得0分。
第五部分(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (每小题2分;满分10分)
一、参考答案
76. Cold.
77. None.
78. He took the young man through many streets (of the big city).
79. Last week.
80. The young man. / The young passenger.
二、评分意见
1.每题按5个档次给分，依次为2分、1.5分、1分、0.5分和0分。
2.意思相符，语法、结构正确，拼写无误，得2分。
3.语法与拼写错误，错误1到2个，扣0.5分，3个及3个以上扣1分;相同错误按1个计算。大小写和标点出错原则上不扣分。
4.超出词数扣0.5分。
第二节(满分20分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于40，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 简要介绍你的老师及同学情况;
2. 简要介绍你的课内外学习及活动情况。
三、各档次给分范围和要求
第五档(17~20分)
完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(13~16分)
完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂结构或词汇所致。
应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(9-12分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(5~8分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或款描述一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯。
信息未能清楚传达给读者。
第一档(1~4分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四、说明：
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
五、Possible version: 略
八年级英语下学期期末试卷参考
听力理解(共30分)
听后选择(共12分，每小题1.5分)
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1.Where is Ben going this weekend?
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. The Bird's Nest.
2.When will Ben and his friends leave?
A. At 6:00 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 8:00 am.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3.What was Mary doing yesterday afternoon?
A. She was taking a walk. B. She was swimming. C. She was flying a kite
4.How was the weather?
A. Rainy. B.Windy C. Cloudy.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.What's wrong with Jack?
A. He has no friends at school. B.He wants to get good grades.
C. His parents give him too much pressure
6.What is Alice's advice?
A. Studying hard. B. Talking to his parents. C. Asking the teacher for help
请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。
7.What could the students write about?
A. A mountain. B. A restaurant. C.A bedroom
8.What can we learn from the speech?
A. Anyone can write for the competition.
B. The winner will get a free ticket to the beach.
C. The club wants young people to love the outdoors
二、听后回答(共8分，每小题2分)
听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第9小题。
9.What is Paul's favorite animal?
请听一段对话，完成第10小题。
10.How long has Peter been in China?
请听一段对话，完成第11小题。
11.What will Jimmy do?
请听一段对话，完成第12小题。
12.What can Susan volunteer to do in the after-school classes?
听短文，记录关键信息(共10分，每小题2分)
请听一段短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。
How to look after the eyes
Take an eye break. For every 13. minutes spent looking at a screen,
you should take an eye break.
Wear a sun 14 or sunglasses. It's the best way to protect the eyes.
Eat eye-friendly foods. Green vegetables and 15. can reduce the risk of
eye problems.
Have a good sleep. * At night, it's the time for your16. to rebuild and repair.
* Your eyes keep cleaning out the17. things.
知识运用(共20分)
四、单项填空(共12分，每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.My mom is very kind and I love very much.
A. him B.her C.me D. us
19.We usually have four classes the morning.
A. at B.in C.to D. on
20. — have you had that bike over there?
— I've had it for three years.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
21.____ you please close the window? It's a little bit cold.
A. Must B. Should C. Need D. Could
22. Don't worry. I will call you I get there
A. since B. because C. as soon as D. so that
23. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high. It's mountain in the world
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
24. A few months ago, I __ to Singapore for vacation.
A. went B. go C. have been D.will go
25. My brother _ _ for the bus when the rainstorm came.
A. has waited B. was waiting C. waits D. is waiting
26. Steve in our school since he came to Beijing.
A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work
27. Can you explain to me how his math problem?
A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
28. Keep and you will succeed.
A. tried B. try C. to try D.trying
29. - Do you know the meeting room early??
- Because she had a headache.
A. why Ann left
C. why Ann will leave
B. why did Ann leave
D. why will Ann leave
五、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
The Fruit Is Sweet
My mother liked to fill our house with plants. She treasured her little
garden and the lives she created with tiny seeds (种子 ). I remember the
happiness on her face when she showed me what had grown.
One day in high school, I passed through a gardening store, hoping to
find something that I could use for my art piece. I had no luck finding one,
so I decided to take bags of 30 seeds home instead. I had never
planted anything in my life.
For some reason, these colorful seed packets attracted me. I 31_ many bags: roses, morning glories, lilies and even some moonflowers.
When I got home, my mother told me seriously that, if I was going to plant these flowers, it would have to be on my own. Not discouraged, I planted the different seeds in different pots. Every day,1 32 them, hoping that the next day a little green head would spurt (冒出 ) to say "hello." But each day, I became 33 when I saw that my flowers hadn't grown. After about a week, when I was ready to give up on them, my mom said to me, "You need patience (耐心 )."
I did wait. One sunny afternoon, I came home from school. Walking up to the house, I took a quick look at the pots, really not 34 to see that anything had grown. To my surprise, there was a long green stem (茎) in one of the planted pots. A big 35 lit up my face. The morning glory vine suddenly spurted while I was at school.
In the past few years, I've learned that mothers are usually 36 . My mother taught me well, even though she really didn't have to use much effort. I learn to treasure those little lives that I create. She taught me to 37 . I believe that patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.
30.A. flower B. vegetable C. tree D. fruit
31. A. borrowed B. bought C. lost D. wasted
32. A. fixed B. moved C. cleaned D. watered
33. A. certain B. excited C. unhappy D. weak
34. A. expecting B. agreeing C. continuing D. deciding
35. A. sign B. smile C. stress D. fear
36. A. serious B. strict C. fair D. right
37. A. offer B. try C. wait D. share
阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选：共30分，每小题2分)
A
Here are three famous cities in the world. You will find the most famous landmarks which are
symbols for a city and maybe even for the country.
Venice
This beautiful city in northeastern Italy is built on about 120 small islands. The city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals (运河). Flat-bottomed boats called gondolas were once the main means of transportation. You should see St. Mark's Square-the center of activity in this city. It has wonderful buildings.
Chicago
This American city is the main business and cultural center of the Midwest. It is famous for its music, opera and theaters. It also has excellent museums. When shopping in this city, you can visit a long row of fashionable stores on North Michigan Avenue. One of the world's tallest buildings, the John Hancock
Center, is also on this avenue.
Rio de Janeiro
Travelers use many words to describe this South American city: beautiful, sunny, friendly and exciting. It is the city of the Carnival (嘉年华 ) , when everyone dances the samba in the streets. Tourists also love to visit its wonderful beaches and mountains. You should not miss the National Park of Tijuca-one of the largest city parks in the world.
38. - is built on about 120 small islands.
Chicago B. Venice C. Rio de janeiro D. Tijuca
39. Chicago is famous for its music, opera and
A. parks B. theaters C. boats D. colleges
40.The John Hancock Center is .
A. in South America B. in northeaste:m Italy
C. on North Michigan Avenue D. on St. Mark's Square
41. Rio de Janeiro is the city of the Carnival, when everyone .
A. dances the samba in the streets B. travels by boat along the canals
C. visits the world's tallest buildings D. goes shopping at fashionable stores
B
Riley read so many stories about pirates (海盗 ) and treasure chests that he
wanted to find a treasure chest of his own. One day, Riley went to the library
and read a story about a man that buried (i~) expensive gold coins in his
backyard in a chest. Riley was so interested in the story. "Mom, tell him that
treasure chests are only in books and movies," said his old brother Ted. "It
could really happen," said Riley. "Riley's right," said mom. "If you believe in
something strong enough, it could happen."
That night Riley's mom told Riley's dad how much Riley wanted to find a treasure chest. "I have an idea," said Riley's mom. "Saturday is Riley's birthday. Let's put his gift in a treasure chest and bury it in the yard for him to find." "That's a great idea!" said Riley's dad. They decided to put his new watch in the treasure chest. They would give him a map with clues (线索 ) to look for the treasure chest outside.
After Riley left for school the next day, his mom wrapped the watch and went to the party store to buy a treasure chest. She came home and buried the treasure chest underneath the oak tree. She then drew a map with clues to where the treasure chest was buried. When Saturday came, mom and dad gave Riley his map, and told him that he would have to find his gift in the treasure chest using the clues on the map. Riley was so excited! He anxiously followed all the clues and found the treasure chest with his new watch. "Wow!" said Riley. "This is fantastic! I knew I would find a treasure chest someday!"
"Happy Birthday!" they all shouted.
42. One day, Riley read a story about .
A. a new watch B. a treasure chest
C. a pirate map D. an interesting movie
43. Riley's mother hid the gift .
A. in the yard B. in the library
C. in Riley's school D. in a party store
44. What can we know from the passage?
A. Riley got a surprise on his birthday.
B. Ted and Riley had the same interest.
C. Dad found the treasure chest for Riley.
D. Mom told Riley how to make a special gift.
C
Okay to Eat?
At least 50% of U.S. adults have eaten food off the floor. That's according to a
2017 Harris Poll. Many people use the five-second rule. The rule says that fallen
food is safe to eat if it has been on the floor for less than five seconds. Can people
really use the five-second rule to save a dropped sandwich? Or should they throw it
and make a fresh one?
Donald Schaffner is a professor of food science. His study shows that the five-second rule should not always be used. In his 2016 report, he says it's not wise to eat dropped wet food. The wet food takes in bacteria (细菌 ) as soon as it falls. "Bacteria don't have legs, they move with the moisture," Schaffner says. The wetter the food is, the more bacteria it soaks up (吸收 ) .
Anthony Hilton studied the five-second rule too. He is a professor of Life and Health Sciences.
Hilton found that a dry food on the floor collects fewer bacteria than a wet food. Hilton also found that carpeted floors pass fewer bacteria than wood floors. Still, one should be careful. "Food that is on the or is never completely risk-free to eat," he says. "But if you drop a dry food in your house, it's usually okay if you pick it up very quickly. Most clean homes don't have bad bacteria."
Should you eat food that was dropped on the kitchen counter? Dr. Steven Dowshen is a doctor for children. He says that floors are not the only place that can make food unsafe to eat. "Kitchen counters can contain more harmful bacteria," Dowshen told TFK. This is because raw foods sometimes have bad bacteria called salmonella. These raw foods can be on kitchen counters. "If people eat food off a surface Lt has salmonella, they can get very sick," says Dowshen.
With the five-second rule, the type of food and the place where it falls matter. So perhaps use this e instead: When in doubt, throw it out.
45. What's Donald Schaffner's opinion about the five-second rule?
A. The five-second rule should always be used.
B. The drier the food is, the more bacteria it takes in.
C. It's a good choice to eat the dropped wet food.
D. The minute the wet food falls, it soaks up bacteria.
46. The underlined word "risk-free" probably means “ ”
A. delicious B. dangerous C. safe D. easy
47.What can you infer from the passage?
A. People should not eat a dropped sandwich on any places.
B. People cannot eat food that is on the floor because of salmonella.
C. People need to consider the type of the dropped food before eating.
D. People should be careful about the food dropped on the kitchen counter.
48. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?
A. To introduce the five-second rule to people.
B. To encourage people to use the five-second rule.
C. To show different people's opinions about the five-second rule.
D. To advise people to think twice before using the five-second rule.
D
Rik-rrork. That's the sound made by frogs singing at night.
u might have thought the noises were just the musical sounds of
ure. You probably didn't realize that you were listening to frogs
nmunicating with one another. These familiar sounds are not random
i意的) but are actually meaningful to frogs.
Being Heard but Not Seen
Frogs are good at being heard but not seen. These animals have several characters that protect them n predators (捕食者 ). One is their size. Most frogs are small, which helps them hide easily. Many frogs have coloring that allows them to hide in their environment, making it difficult for predators to find them. In addition, most frogs are active at night. So it is difficult for most animals to see them in the dark.
Small but Loud
Frogs call to tell other frogs where they are. Their voices can be very loud. But when frogs feel the footsteps of a larger animal, they become silent.
Many of the world's frogs live in rain forests, where there are many different animals calling to their own species (物种 ) in their own ways. Frogs need to call loudly enough to be heard through the noise in order to find other frogs.
Singing with Purpose
Peter Narins is a scientist who studies how frogs call to one another. He has learned that frogs use their calls to help them tell friend from enemy. They sing the same notes at the same volume (音量 ) each time they call. In addition, Narins has found that frogs of the same species always sing the same patterns (模式 ). These patterns are like a code that is different from other animals' calls and difficult
for others to copy. Narins also observed that timing plays a role in frog calls. Many frogs call only at a certain time of night.
More Work to Do
Scientists want to better understand the purpose of frog calls. Studies continue to explore the details of frogs' unique communication. Being heard but not seen is one way frogs stay safe. The idea that they have found a way to survive in a dangerous world is simply amazing.
49. Frogs are good at being heard but not seen because
A. they can not jump high B. they can hide easily
C. they are not active enough D. they have bright colors
50. Frogs need to call loudly to
A. drive away other species B. tell friend from enemy quickly
C. be heard by other frogs D. feel the footsteps of a larger animal
51. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Frogs always sing the same notes at different volumes.
B. Frogs stay safe in a dangerous world only by their calls.
C. Some frogs call accidentally at different times of night.
D. Some details of frogs' communication still leave unknown.
52. Which is probably the best title of the passage?
A. Frog Songs B. Life of Frogs C Frog Secrets D. World of Frogs
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)
Sometimes the world may feel like an unhappy place. However.you can make a difference. If you make even a person smile today, you can help make this world a better place. Here is a list of ideas to help you.
Send a handwritten letter
In this age where everything is sent by email, it is a shock to receive a letter
through the post. Writing a few words on paper to a friend is an easy way to
make one smile. Even a postcard with a couple of sentences could really make someone's day- all for the price of a stamp!
Volunteer
Volunteering is one of the nicest things you can do. It requires (需要 ) some time
and research to find the perfect project before volunteering. Whether you volunteer at
your local youth group or take dogs from the shelters for a walk, the simple fact that you are giving up your time to help someone else is unbelievable. There are so many chances, so you are sure to find one that is right for you. And it doesn't necessarily have to take up all your time-it could be once a week or a couple of times a year.
Make something for a special person
Whether you're creative or not, taking time to make something for someone else
M shows how much you appreciate (感激 ) them. Even if you think you are not creative,
the receiver will feel lucky to get such a special gift that you put your time into. Some
ideas could include a card, painting, drawing, song, poem or cake!
Tell someone "I love you"
It can be anyone-a family member or a friend. You don't even have to say "I
love you". Perhaps you can tell a friend that you appreciate all they are to you, or
remind your mum that you love her. Sometimes, in our busy lives, we forget to take a
moment to tell people what they mean to us.
53. Is writing a few words on paper an easy way to make a friend smile?
54. What does it require to find the perfect project before volunteering?
55. How will the receiver feel to get a special gift?
56. What do we sometimes forget to do in our busy lives?
57. What is the passage mainly about?
书面表达(共10分)
八、文段表达(10分)
根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要
写出你的校名和姓名。
每学期学校都会组织丰富多彩的出游活动。学校校刊以“A School Trip to …”为题征文，请你根据一次出游活动写一篇短文投稿。请补全题目。谈谈你去了哪里，做了什么以及学到了什么。
提示词语：visit, enjoy, memory, culture，meaningful
提示问题：1.Where did you go on your school trip?
2. What did you do during the trip?
3. What do you learn from it?
A School Trip to
英语参考答案
听力理解 (共30分)
一、听后选择(共12分，每小题1.5分)
1. B 2. A 3.C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7.A 8. C
二、听后回答(共8分，每小题2分)
大小写，单复数不正确均不扣分
9. Pandas.
10.(For) Two / 2 years.
11. (He / Jimmy will ) Do the dishes .
12. (She / Susan can) Read for the kids./ Help kids learn to read.
三、听短文，记录关键信息(共10分，每小题2分)
13.20 14. hat 15. fish 16. body 17. dirty
知识运用(共20分)
四、单项填空(共12分，每小题1分)
18. B 19. B 20. C 21. D 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B
26.C 27.A 28. D 29.A
五、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)
30. A 31.B 32. D 33.C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C
阅读理解(共40分)
六、阅读选择最佳选项。(共30分，每小题2分)
38. B 39.B 40.C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44.A
45.D 46.C 47.D 48.D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52.A
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)
53. Yes, it is.
54. It requires some time and research to find the perfect project.
55. The receiver will feel lucky.
56. We forget to take a moment to tell people what they mean to us.
57. (The passage is mainly about) what we can do to help make the world a better place.
/ Ideas to help make a person smile.
书面表达(共10分)
八、文段表达(10分)
A possible version
A School Trip to Yichang
Last term we went to Yichang and had a wonderful school trip, which is a great memory to me. We visited many interesting places. On the first day, we went to the Three Gorges Museum and saw many pictures of the famous project. The next day we took a boat on the Yangtze River and had a great time. I liked the visit to the tea garden most because we learned about the tea culture and tried making tea by ourselves.
In my opinion, it is a meaningful school trip. We not only get close to nature but also gain knowledge.
书面表达评分标准：
请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数。
第一档：(9~10分)
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档：(6~8分)
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：(3~5分)
部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。
第四档：(0-2分)
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。
附：听力材料
一、听后选择
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
W: Ben, do you have any plans for this weekend?
M: Yes, I do. My friends and I are going to the Great Wall.
W: Wow, good idea! Can I go with you?
M: Sure. We’ll leave at six on Saturday morning.
W: OK. See you then.
请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon, Mary?
W: I was flying a kite with my friends.
M: Where did you fly the kite?
W: By the river.
M: Did you enjoy yourselves?
W: Yes, we did. It was a little windy. We had a lot of fun.
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
M: Alice, I need your help.
W: What’s wrong, Jack?
M: My parents are giving me too much pressure about school!
W: Why don’t you talk to them and ask them why?
M: It’s because they want me to get good grades.
W: But life shouldn’t just be about grades.
M: You’re right. Thanks for your good advice, Alice. I’ll talk to my parents.
请听一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。
Dear students, we love the outdoors at the Countryside Club, and we want young people to love it too. That's why we are holding a writing competition. We want you to write about your favorite place in Britain. It could be a beach, a forest, a park or a mountain. But it must be an outdoor place. You can't write about your bedroom! So, if you are seventh or eighth graders, please start writing! You must write between 200 and 400 words. The best ones will appear in our Countryside Magazine. The winners will also get a free family ticket to London Zoo. If you are interested, please send your writing to 25 Black Street, Portland. Your writing must arrive before October 14th. We look forward to reading your writings.
二、听后回答(共8分，每小题2分)
听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第9小题。
M: Look! There are many animals.
W: What is your favorite animal, Paul?
M: Pandas are my favorite animal. How about you, Sarah?
W: I like monkeys best because they are funny.
请听一段对话，完成第10小题。
W: Peter, how long have you been in China?
M: I’ve been here for two years, but I’m going back to Australia tomorrow.
W: Have you traveled much?
M: Yes, I have. I’ve seen many interesting things.
请听一段对话，完成第11小题。
W: Jimmy, are you free now?
M: Sure Mom, what’s up?
W: Could you please do the dishes?
M: No problem.
请听一段对话，完成第12小题。
W: Hello, my name is Susan. I’d like to be a volunteer. Can you help me?
M: Hi, Susan. What kind of work would you like to do?
W: I am a book lover and I can help the kids learn to read.
M: Well, can you read for the kids in the after-school classes?
W: All right. Thanks a lot.
三、听短文，记录关键信息(共10分，每小题2分)
请听一段短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。
Your eyes allow you to see color, light, buildings and the faces of those you love. The eyes are a clear way to feel the world. Here are some tips about how to look after your eyes.
Take an eye break
Many people need to look at computer screens when they work or study. That puts a lot of pressure on their eyes. So for every 20 minutes spent looking at a screen, you should take an eye break of around 20 seconds. During the break, you should look at something that is at least 6 meters away.
Wear a sun hat or sunglasses
There are some harmful rays from the sun. UV rays can be harmful to eyes, so it’s best to get in the habit of protecting them from an early age. Wearing a sun hat or sunglasses is the best way to protect your eyes.
Eat eye-friendly foods
You can also protect your eyes by eating some eye-friendly foods. Green vegetables and fish can reduce the risk of eye problems.
Have a good sleep
Make sure you have a good night’s sleep. You may think you are doing nothing when you are sleeping. But it’s the time for your body to rebuild and repair. At night, your eyes keep cleaning out the dirty things which come in during the day.
八年级英语下学期期末试题
听力部分(20分)
一、 听句子, 每小题听一遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
( )1.Which animal is mentioned?
A B C
( )2.What did Lucy's mother give her on her birthday?
A B C
( )3.What did Jenny do last night?
A B C
( )4.Where does Aunt Li want to go?
A B C
( )5.What's the matter with Jim?
A B C
二、听对话, 每段对话听两遍(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What will the girl do?
A.Turn off the TV. B.Turn on the TV. C.Turn down the TV.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.How is the weather now?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.How does the girl go to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.Who didn't come to the party?
A.Bob. B.Mary. C.Tom.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10.How much should the woman pay for her rooms?
A.120 yuan. B.180 yuan. C.300 yuan.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( )11.Where are they talking?
A.At home. B.At the cinema. C.In the classroom.
( )12.How long did Li Lei spend on his homework?
A.About two and a half hours. B.About two hours. C.About eight hours.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.What's Lily doing?
A.She is doing her homework.
B.She is reading a book.
C.She is helping her mother with housework.
( ) 14.What's the name of the book?
A.Harry Potter. B.Peter’s Mom. C.Peter and Mom.
( ) 15.What's Lily's father doing?
A.He is washing the clothes. B.He is making jiaozi. C.He is cleaning the house.
三、听短文，短文听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
( ) 16.T he students are having a(n) .
A.Chinese class B.Chinese exam C.English exam
( )17.The students should write th eir names, student numbers and class numbers on the .
A.blackboard B.list C.answer sheet
( )18.The list on the blackboard shows .
A. which class they are in
B.which exam they are having C.the student numbers
( )19.The students can put up their hands when .
A.the exam is over B.they have a problem C.they finish writing
( )20.The teacher has for the students.
A. pencils B.pens C.erasers
笔试部分(80分)
四、单选题(15分)
( )21. Mo Yan is one of most popular writers in the world. He was ___ clever boy when he was a child.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; an D. the ; a
( )22.— What's the matter with Tim?
— .
A.He is writing letters B.He has long curly hair
C.He has a bad cold D.He should lie down and rest
( )23. --Could you sweep the floor?
----_______I have to make my bed.
A. Yes,sure. B.Why not? C.No, I couldn’t D.sorry,I can’t
( )24.He ________ his hair when I called him,
A.washing B.was washing C.wash D.am washing
( )25. – Where’s your son Jim living now?
– He ___ the city of Zhenjiang, China for two years.
A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. has come to
( )26.-Will you keep these old toys?
-Of course. They hold the sweetest __________ about my childhood.
A. gold B. silence C. research D. memory
( )27.-What does Yu Gong Moves a Mountain tell us?
-It tells us we will never give up _________ there are difficulties in front of us.
A. but B. even though C. however D. unless
( )28.-What do you often do on weekends?
-Our family like to drive _______________ to enjoy ourselves.
A. somewhere peaceful B.anywhere peaceful
C. peaceful somewhere D. peaceful anywhere
( )29.---China is one of the _______ countries in the world.
---Yes.It has a much _________ history than the USA.
A.old; long B.older;older C.older;the longest D.oldest; longer
( ) 30—I can’t stand people killing so many endangered animals for money.
—_____________ I think we should protect them instead.
A. So can I. B. Neither I can. C. Neither can I. D. So I can.
( )31The news says that __________ middle school students in China choose to __________ every year.
A. millions of; study in abroad B. millions of; study abroad
C. million of; study in abroad D. million of; study abroad
( )32--- ___________ have you collected these kites, Bob?
---For three years.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many
( )33--Could you please teach me______ to give out “Red envelop” on Wechat?
---Sure,let me show you.
A. how B.why C.when D.where
( )34.Now my father takes the subway to work instead of ________ a car.
A. drive B.drove C.driving D.to drive
( )35-- It is very hot outside.
--Why _____ you saty at home?
A.not B.not to C.don’t D.didn’t
五、完型理解(10分)
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man.Therewas a big box in the old man’s living room.The old man pointed to the box and said,“There’s only one thing you 36 do.Don’t open the box. 37 saying this,he left his home.
The woman said to her husband,“There must be 38 expensive in the box.Let’s open it,shall we?”Her husband said 39 to her.But the woman didn’t give up her 40 .One d ay,she decided to find out 41 was in it.Her husband didn’t stop her.She opened the box and looked inside.To her surprise,she found nothing in the box.She tried hard to close it,but she 42 .
That evening the old man came home and found the box was 43 .He was very 44 and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.
“But there was nothing in the box,”the woman said.“We haven t taken anything at all.”The old man 45 them.“The box is not important,but I cannot believe you.That’s important!”
( )36.A.may not B.mustn’t C.dare not D.needn’t
( )37.A.After B.For C.By D.Before
( )38.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
( )39.A.no B.yes C.goodbye D.much
( )40.A.work B.box C.way D.idea
( )41.A.which B.what C.who D.that
( )42.A.did B.refused C.failed D.succeeded
( )43.A.lost B.open C.empty D.broken
( )44.A.honest B.happy C.careful D.angry
( )45.A.turned into B.Iistened to C.shouted at D.smiled at
六、阅读理解(30分)
A
A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school.The teachers asked him to giv e a talk to the small boys and girls there.The talk was about the love of their great country.All the little ones were sitting in a large meeting room.The old officer went up and began speaking.He said, "Boys and girls, I studied in this school forty years ago.When I was your age, we were not as happy as you are today.Think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now?"
No sound came from the children.The old man waited for a long time.Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand."Dear, please answer me."said the officer.
With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, "If you speak long enough, we won't have to have maths and biology lessons this morning."
46.The old man came back to the school_______
A.to listen to a talk B.to have lessons C.to give a talk D.to see the children
47. The officer studied in this school when he was____
A.fifty B.ten C.twenty D.old
48. The old officer found that the children at that school were very__.
A.peaceful B.silly C.sick D.happy
49.The short boy in the front______
A. answered the question in a wrong way. B. don’t like the old officer at all.
C. wanted to make others leave. D. wanted to make the officer angry.
50 From the passage, we know____
A.that the short boy liked the talk very much.
B.that all the children liked the talk.
C.that the short boy didn't like studying his lessons.
D.that some children liked to listen to a funny talk.
B
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Grown-ups(成人)：$2.00
Children：Over 12 $ 1.00 Under 12 Free
Opening time： 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
Except (除了)Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
51.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
52. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?
A. $4.00. B. $2.00. C. $3.00. D. $1.00.
53.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday. B. 9:30 a.m. Friday.
C.3:00 p.m. Sunday. D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.
54. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ___________.
A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall
55.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. To give some food to the dogs. B. To to uch the monkey on the head.
C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.
C
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-----for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a s port, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
( ) 56.How many pieces of advice on happiness does the writer give us?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( ) 57.What is the' main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?
A.The more friends you have, th e happier you'll be.
B.We should think about our future.
C.Happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D.Some people fail to live a happy life.
( ) 58.What is the writer's opinion of the last paragraph?
A.Hobbies take up too much time.
B.People should think more of their future.
C.Everyone knows how to live a happier life.
D.Doing good things for someone can make you h appier.
( ) 59.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing sports. D. Spending time with close friends.
( ) 60.What can be the best tide (标题) of this passage?
A. The Secrets of Happiness B. Money and Happiness
C. Ways to Help Others D. Friends and Happiness
七、根据括号提示写单词，每空一词，有些需变化形式(5分)
61.China has the ________ (big) population in the world. It’s bigger than the population of the US.
62. I just couldn’t (believe) my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.
63.The boy is 14 years old and he is a ________(初级的)high school student.
64. Last year I went to the tea museum. It’s a relaxing and ______(安宁的) place.
65.Paul has (learn) three thousand words since he came to China.
八、句型转换，每空一词(10分)
66. Tina has already read Treasure Island. (改为一般疑问句)
Tina read Treasure Island ?
67.She has had this bike for three years. (对划线部分提问)
______ __________ has she had this bike?
68. Why don’t you go out for a walk?(同义句转换)
_________ _______ go out for a walk?
69. She was doing her homework at that time.(改为否定句)
She_______ _________ her homework at that time.
70. Long long ago, there was an old man who tried to move the mountains.(同义句转换)
__________ ____________ a time ,there was an old man who tried to move the mountains.
九、书面表达(10分)
6月22日，居住在澳门的6岁大熊猫“心心”由于疾病死亡。假设你是CWCA(中国野生动物保护协会)的一名小记者，请你写一篇新闻稿，号召大家保护熊猫这一濒危动物。
内容包括：1. 介绍熊猫的基本情况以及生活习性。
2.谈论大熊猫减少的原因。
3. 提出建议如何保护大熊猫。
注意：语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，不少于80词。
文中不得使用真实姓名，学校、班级。
Pandas Need Our Help
I’m sorry to tell you that Xinxin—a panda of 6 years old died in Macao on Jun, 22nd.
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初二英语试卷答案
听力及选择题 1-5 BBACA 6-10 BACCC
11-15 CABAB 16-20 BCCBA
21-25 DCDBA 26-30 DBADC
31-35 BAACC 36-40 BACAD
41-45 BCBDC 46-5 0 CBDAC
51-55 CCCDD 56-60 BCDBA
61-65 biggest/believe/junior/peaceful/leraned
66 Has yet 67 Ho w long 68 Why not
69 wasn’t doing 70 Once upon
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