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高中生英语9类过渡词

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  很多同学在写作文时基本上是简单句的堆砌,偶尔有复杂句,动不动就是单调的so,and,then,but等关系词,没有特点不说,反而使句子结构显得松散、呆板,下面小编就给大家整理了英语的写作的方法,希望能帮助到你

  九类过渡词

  类别1 开头常用短语

  It's said that... 据说……

  As we all know that... 我们都知道……

  It's well known that... 众所周知……

  As/So far as I know... 据我所知……

  It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的

  类别2 表“结构顺序”

  first/firstly 第一

  first of all 首先

  to begin/start with 首先

  in the first place 首先

  second/secondly 第二

  next 其次;然后

  and then 于是;然后

  meanwhile/at the same time 同时

  finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终

  类别3 表“并列补充”

  also/too/as well 也;同样;而且

  both...and... ……和……

  either...or... 要么……要么……

  neither...nor... 既不……也不……

  not only...but also... 不但……而且……

  besides 除此之外

  moreover 另外;此外

  in addition/additionally 加之;除……之外

  by the way 顺便;顺便说

  what's more 更重要的是;而且;此外

  what's worse 更糟的是

  as well as... 也;又;和;及

  类别4 表“转折对比”

  but 但是;而是

  however 然而;不过

  while 然而

  instead 反而

  otherwise/or else 否则;不然

  on the contrary/in contrast 相反地

  in any case/at any rate 无论如何

  some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……

  on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……

  类别5 表“因果关系”

  because 因为

  since 因为;既然

  because of 因为

  thanks to 多亏了

  now that 既然;由于

  for this reason 由于这个原因

  so 因而;这样;如此

  thus 因此

  therefore 因此

  as a result 结果;因此

  so/such...that... 如此……以至于……

  in order to/so that... 为了……

  类别6 表“举例说明”

  like 像;如同

  such as 例如;像……这样

  for example/instance 例如;比如

  类别7 表 “特别强调”

  especially 尤其;特别

  particularly 特别是

  certainly/surely 当然

  indeed 确实;的确

  obviously 显而易见

  no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问

  类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”

  to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话

  actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上

  I think... 依我看……

  in my opinion 在我看来

  as far as I know 据我所知

  I'm afraid... 我恐怕……

  I hope... 我希望……

  类别9 表“总结”

  in a/one word 总而言之;简言之

  in general 一般而言;总的来说

  in short/brief 简而言之;总之

  all in all 总的来说;大体而言

  in summary 总之;概括来说

  generally speaking 一般来说

  above all 最重要;首先

  after all 毕竟;终究

  from the above 综上所述

  三十组同义表达

  1九个“决定”

  decide to do sth

  make a decision to do sth

  determine to do sth

  be determined to do sth

  make a determination to do sth

  resolve to do sth

  make a resolution to do sth

  make up one’s mind to do sth

  set one’s mind to do sth

  2 两个“尽可能......”

  as … as possible

  as…as you can

  3五个“乐意做……”

  be glad to do sth

  be pleased to do sth

  be happy to do sth

  be delighted to do sth

  have pleasure to do sth

  4九个“准备做……”

  get ready for sth

  get sth. ready

  be ready for sth

  be ready to do sth

  prepare for sth

  prepare oneself for sth

  prepare to do sth

  prepare sth. for sb

  be prepared for sth

  5“邀请”与“请求”

  Would you like to do sth.?

  Would you like sth.?

  Would you please do…?

  (回答:I’d like/love to.)

  6四个“没用”

  It is no use (in)doing sth.

  There is no use doing sth.

  It is useless to do sth.

  It is no good (in) doing sth.

  7三个“结果”

  so/such…that…

  ...enough to do sth

  too … to…

  8六个“花费”

  sb. spends some time/money on sth

  sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth

  sb. pays some money for sth

  sth. costs (sb.) some money

  It takes (sb. )some time to do sth

  It takes some time for sb. to do sth

  9五个“为了”

  so that (引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾)

  in order that (引导目的状语从句)

  so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾)

  in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

  to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

  10三个“以至于不......”

  too…to…

  so … that…not…

  not…enough to…

  11两个“习惯”

  be/get used to doing sth

  be/get accustomed to doing sth

  12两个“建议”

  What about sth./doing sth.?

  How about sth./doing sth.?

  13四个“出什么毛病了”

  What’s the matter with…?

  What’s wrong with…?

  What’s the trouble with…?

  What happens to…?

  14两个“为什么不......”

  Why not do sth.?

  Why don’t you do sth?

  15三个“不但……而且……”

  not only…but also

  not only…but…

  not only…but …as well

  16五个“劝阻”“阻止”

  stop sb. (from) doing

  prevent sb. (from) doing

  keep sb. from doing

  discourage sb. from doing sth

  dissuade sb. from doing sth

  17四个“相处”

  get on (well) with sb

  get along (well) with sb

  mix with sb

  mix well with sb

  18五个“因为”

  thanks to

  due to

  because of

  as a result of

  owing to

  19两个“形式”

  It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)

  find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)

  20stress句型汇总

  be stressed out

  be under a lot of stress

  take/stand the stress忍受压力

  put stress on sth.强调

  21两个“弥补”

  make up for

  compensate for

  22五个“在...…看来”

  in one’s opinion

  to one’s mind

  in one’s view

  in one’s eye

  according to sb

  23 三个“丢”

  be lost

  be missing

  be gone

  24八个“著名”

  be famous for sth

  be famous to sb

  be famous as

  be famous to sb. as

  be known for sth

  be known to sb

  be known as

  be known to sb. as

  25四个“满意”

  be satisfied with

  be pleased with

  be happy with

  be delighted with

  26四个“为……而高兴”

  be pleased for sb

  be happy for sb

  be glad for sb

  be delighted for sth

  27 两个“祝贺”

  congratulate sb. on sth

  congratulations to sb. on sth

  28两个“道歉”

  apologize to sb. for sth

  make an apology to sb. for sth

  29 三个“玩得高兴”

  have fun (doing sth)

  enjoy oneself

  30七个“一……就……”

  as soon as

  the moment

  the minute

  the instant

  immediately

  instantly

  directly


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