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经济金融术语汉英对照表Q-T

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  现在在我们的身边到处都有金融,那么你会金融的英语句子吗,今天小编就给大家看看金融英语,希望能帮助到大家。

  经济金融术语汉英对照表 Q-R

  Q

  企业办社会 enterprises burdened with social responsibilities

  企业集团战略 corporate group strategy

  企业兼并重组 company merger and restructuring

  企业领导班子 enterprise management

  企业所得税 enterprise(corporate)income tax

  企业效益 corporate profitability

  企业资金违规流入股市 irregular flow of enterprise funds into the stock market

  欠税 tax arrears

  欠息 overdue interest

  强化税收征管 to strengthen tax administration

  强制措施 enforcement action

  翘尾因素 carryover effect

  切一刀 partial application

  清理收回贷款 clean up and recover loans

  (破产)清算 liquidation

  倾斜政策 preferential policy

  区别对待 differential treatment

  趋势加强 intensifying trend

  全球化 globalization

  权益回报率 returns on equity(ROE)

  缺乏后劲 unsustainable momentum

  R

  绕规模贷款 to circumvent credit ceiling

  人均国内生产总值 per capita GDP

  人均收入 per capita income

  人民币升值压力 upward pressure on the Renminbi(exchange rate)

  认缴资本 subscribed capital

  软贷款 soft loans

  软预算约束 soft budget constraint

  软着陆 soft landing

  经济金融术语汉英对照表 S-T

  S

  三角债 chain debts;inter-enterprise arrears

  善政廉政 good governance

  商业贷款 commercial loans

  上市公司 (publicly)listed corporations

  设备利用 capacity utilization

  社会保障 social safety net;social security(insurance)

  深层次矛盾 deep-rooted structural imbalance

  审批金融机构 to license financial institutions

  审慎监管 prudential supervision

  生产能力闲置 unutilized capacity

  生息资产 interest-bearing assets

  实际利用外资 disbursement of foreign capital;actual inflow of foreign investment

  实际有效汇率 real effective exchange rate

  实时 real time

  实收资本 paid-in capital

  实现利润 realized profit

  市场分割 market segmentation

  市场经济 market economy

  市场占有率(市场份额) market share

  市场准入 market access(指商品和劳务的进入);market entry(指机构的审批)

  市价总值 market capitalization

  适度从紧 appropriately tight

  适时调节 timely adjustment

  收回对金融机构贷款 to recall central bank loans (to financial institutions)

  税后还贷 amortization(repayment of loans)after tax

  税收流失 tax erosion

  税源不足 weak tax base

  私营经济(私人经济) the private sector

  私有制 private ownership

  所有者权益 owner's equity

  T

  逃税(请见“避税”) tax evasion

  套汇 (1)指合法:currency swap;arbitrage(2)指非法:illegal purchase of foreign exchange

  剔除季节性因素 seasonally adjusted

  调节流动性 to influence liquidity level

  贴现窗口 discount window

  同比 on year-on-year basis;over the same period of the previous year

  同业拆借(放) inter-bank borrowing(lending)

  同业拆借市场利率(中国) CHIBOR(China inter-bank offered rate)

  同业融通票据 inter-bank financing bills

  同业往来 inter-bank transactions

  透支 overdraft

  退税 tax refund(rebate)

  头寸 position

  吞吐基础货币 adjustment of monetary base

  脱媒现象 disintermediation

  

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