独立结构作状语
状语的构成
1.独立结构作状语
主要用在英语书面语中。
名词+介词词组:
The bad man stood in front of us, gun in hand .
坏人站在我们面前,手里拿着枪。
A hooligan was walking around, hand in pocket.
一个流氓手插在衣袋里,到处转悠。
名词+动名词:
Dinner being ready, my wife called us to the table.
晚餐做好后,母亲叫我们上桌。
A doghaving barked for half an hour,some neighbors were woken up.
一条狗叫了半个小时,一些邻居被吵醒了。
名词+过去分词(词组):
The houses damaged in the typhoon,the villagers became homeless.
房屋被台风毁了,村民们便无家可归了。
The boy sat on the floor, head hung low.
男孩坐在地板上,低垂着头。
2.特殊的惯用词组作状语
A beggar is begging for food door by door.
乞丐正挨家挨户地讨饭。
He drove hisclassmates away one after another.
他一个接一个地把朋友赶走了。
You should enter the water head first.
你应该头先入水。
The professor has been hungering for the Nobel prize, boy and man.
这位教授整个少年和成年时期,一直渴望获得诺贝尔奖。
提示:
英语状语主要放在三个位置上,句首,主语与谓语之间,句尾。
其中,句尾状语最多,句首也很多,主语与谓语之间最少。
作者|丹丹英语
公众号:英语语法学习
本文为原创文章,版权归作者所有,未经授权不得转载!