九年级上册英语第一单元知识点

英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言，但母语者数量是世界第三，那么关于九年级上册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些九年级上册英语第一单元知识点，仅供参考。

九年级上册英语第一单元单词

flashcard<>快闪存储器卡

Vocabulary<>字汇

aloud<>大声地

pronunciation<>发音

specific<>特性

memorize<>记住

grammar<>语法

differently<>不同的

frustrate<>挫败

frustrating<>挫败

quickly<>很快的

add<>增加

excited<>兴奋

not at all<>一点也不

end up<>结束

pronounce<>宣布

spoken<>口语的

slowly<>缓慢的

mistake<>错误

make mistakes<>制造错误

comma<>逗号

challenge<>挑战

solution<>解决

later on<>稍后

realize<>了解

matter<>物质

it doesn't matter<>没关系

afraid<>害怕

be afraid to<>害怕

laugh at<>笑

complete<>完全的

sentence<>句子

secret<>秘密

learner<>学习者

take notes<>做笔记

term<>学期

impress<>印象

trouble<>麻烦

fast<>快速的

look up<>查阅

soft<>柔软

make up<>组成

essay<>散文

deal<>处理

deal with<>处理

unless<>除非

unfair<>不公平的

solve<>解决

regard<>关心

duty<>责任

easily<>容易地

influence<>影响力

be angry with<>气恼

go by<>经过

friendship<>友谊

lose<>失去

disagreement<>不合

development<>发展

adult<>成人

try one's best<>试一个最好

unimportant<>不重要的

face<>脸

soldier<>士兵

break off<>中断

psychologist<>心理学者

Pierre<>皮埃尔

Antonio<>安东尼奥

Lillian<>莉莲

Stephen<>史蒂芬

九年级上册英语第一单元

【重点短语】

1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话

2. too…to… 太……而不能

3. the secret to… ……的秘诀

4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

5. look up 查阅

6. repeat out loud 大声跟读

7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误

8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来

9. get bored 感到厌烦

10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的

11. pay attention to 注意;关注

12. depend on 取决于;依靠

13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力

【考点详解】

1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式)

2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论

The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话

3. 提建议的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多)

如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?

如：Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?

如：Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。

如： Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我...…好吗?

如：Shall we/I go shopping?

4. a lot 许多，常用于句末。

如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

5. too…to... 太…...而不能

常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.

如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。

①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。

如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。

如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

7. not…at all 一点也不，根本不

如：I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。

8. be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋

9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事

如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。

② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)

如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次)

11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间

either 也(用于否定句)常在句末

too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末 (它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)

12. make mistakes 犯错

如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

make a mistake 犯一个错误

如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。

13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)

如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!

14. take notes 做笔记，做记录

15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…，乐意做…(这是一个非常重要的考点)

如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。

16. native speaker 说本族语的人

17. make up 组成、构成

18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : …其中之一(这一题主要考两点，一是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心)

如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。

19. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth (对于某人来说)做某事…

如：It's difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。

句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English。

20. practice doing 练习做某事 (practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到)

如：She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。

21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定式，也就是to do)

如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

22. unless 如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句

如：You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你就会失败。

23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.

24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事

如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气

26. perhaps = maybe 也许

27. go by (时间) 过去 . 如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。

28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么，要用动词ing形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式)

如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。

29. each other 彼此

30. regard… as … ;把…...看作为...…

如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。

31. too many 许多，修饰可数名词 如：too many girls

too much 许多，修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk(要区分too many 和 too much只要记住它们修饰什么词就可以了)

much too 太，修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful(too much和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它们的意思，这种单词容易出解析题)

32.change…into… 将…变为…

33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with，容易出题)

如：with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下

34. compare…to… 把…比作...(另外，大家要注意另一个短语，compare...with...，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿…和…比较)

35. instead 代替 用在句末，副词

instead of sth/doing sth 代替，而不是 (这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也是就说如果of后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式)

如：I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。

九年级上册英语第一单元

听力测试(30分)

语言知识运用(25分)

Ⅰ、选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)

( )31. — Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Green?

—Sorry. He_________ Cuba.

A. has been to B has gone to C has been to

( )32. I think _______ is easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it.

A. that B it C. this

( ) 33. Beijing has ________ population of more than 13.8 million.

A. the B. a C. an

( ) 34.— Have you got in touch with your brother?

— No, _______. I’m really worried.

A. I didn’t B.not ever C not yet

( ) 35 I used to ______ in the moring, but now I’m used to _________ before going to bed.

A. read; read B. reading; read C. read; reading

( ) 36 —What’s one fourth and a half? Can you tell me?

— Yes, it’s _______.

A. three four B. three fourths C. third four

( 　) 37 — I will go to the library tomorrow. Tom! Are you listening to me?

— Yes! You said you ________ to the library the next day. Right?

A. went B. will go C would go

( ) 38 —Excuse me, could you tell me _______ the book about aliens?

— Sure, take the lift to the second floor.

A. where can I buy B. When I can buy C. Where I can buy

( ) 39— Julia loves hip-hop music very much.

— _______. She practices it every day.

A. So does she B. So do I C .So she does

( ) 40 — Is there_______ in today’s newspaper?

—Yes, our national Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more.

A. something new B. anything news C. something special

( ) 41. If you want to know _______ the mobile phone, you’d better read the instructions first.

A. how to use B. how to do C where to mend

( ) 42. It is said that this machine _______ in Japan over 100 years ago.

A. is invented B. invents C. was invented

( ) 43 — Look! The number of students _______ over two hundred on the playground.

— A number of them ________ playing basketball.

A. were; was B. was; was C. is; are

( ) 44 ________ that scientific knowledge is very important for teenagers.

A. It’s no doubt B. It has no doubt C. There is no doubt

( ) 45 — What do you think of these coins?

—They are_______.

A. very worth collecting B. worth of collecting C. well worth collecting

Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分， 共10分)

Sophia Wu, 25, is a young Chinese woman who does business with her family in Chile (智利). On February 27, she 46 a night that she would never forget.

“I was asleep and was woken up 47 a strong shaking at around 3:30 in the morning. My whole 48 was shaking and I couldn’t stand still(静止). I wanted to run down the stairs to go outside but 49 the light in the room went out. I couldn't move at all.

That night an 8.8-mannitude earthquake hit Chile. Buildings and bridges fell into pieces. Electricity and water services were 50 . The Chilean Red Cross reported that about 500,000 homes were 51 . and more than 800 people died.

The earthquake has been the fifth 52 since 1900. More than 90 aftershocks(余震) followed the earthquake.

53 say that there are about 500,000 earthquake in the world each year. Of these, only 100,000 are felt, and 100 of them cause damage.

Earthquakes happen 54 the movement of huge rocks that make up the Earth. So far, scientists haven’t found a way to predict (预测) earthquakes, But you can learn to 55 yourself during an earthquake.

( ) 46. A. enjoyed B. experienced C. missed

( ) 47. A. by B. for C. at

( ) 48. A. bed B. room C. floor

( ) 49. A. quickly B. clearly C. suddenly

( ) 50. A. cut off B. turned off C. used up

( ) 51. A. burned B. destroyed C. built

( ) 52. A.smallest B.worst C. strongest

( ) 53. A.Scientists B. Workers C.Drivers

( ) 54. A. instead of B.because of C. in order to

( ) 55. A. protect B. help C. hide

阅读理解 (35分)

Ⅰ.根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的用“T”，错误的“F”。(每小题1分，共5分)

Lee Je Yeon, a 22-year old Korean volunteer who can speak good Chinese, now, works as an interpreter for VIPs in the Rok Pavilion(韩国馆). Lee studied in China for 9 years, and now she is a college student in Sogang University in ROK.

Lee said the alphabets outside the ROK Pavilion build up 110 sentences, which come from the art works of Ik-Joong Kang, a famous Korean artist. “The meaning is carried through sentences in Korean, not by single letters,”said Lee. “ The bright colors of the words show that our people are friendly and music lovers.”

The ROK Pavilion covers an area of around 6,160 square meters within Zone A of the Expo site. The pavalion features(以……为特色) a subject “Friendly City, Colorful Life”. The main exhibition area on the second floor includes four parts — culture, technology, humanity(人类), and nature, where visitors can experience the present and future city life of the country.

( ) 56. Lee Je Yeon comes from Korea.

( ) 57. Lee Je Yeon is studying in China now.

( ) 58. There are many Korean letters outside the ROK Pavilion.

( ) 59. People can see many bright colors outside the ROK Pavilion.

( ) 60. People can experience the future life on the fourth floor in the ROK Pavilion.

Ⅱ.根据短文内容选择答案(每小题2分，共20分)

(A)

We used to go into different chat rooms on different websites. If you wanted to meet someone on the Net, you had to go into the same chat room. But now regular Net surfaces chat on QQ.

QQ is an online chat software(软件) which was invented by Shenzhen Tencent Computer System Company in February, 1999. Since then it has swept the country. Its symbol is a penguin(企鹅) wearing a red scarf.

Net friends can be divided into a buddy list(for good friends)，a stranger list (for people you don’t want to talk with at once), or an ignore list (for people you never want to receive message from). You can also build up family lists, co-worker lists, etc.

You can know whether listed friends are online as long as you use it. The cartoon portrait(肖像) of the person turns bright if he or she is online. And the portrait turns grey if he or she is not there.

Traditional public chat rooms are often chaotic. It’s difficult to focus on a conversation. Now people can chat on QQ without disturbing by other chatters.

QQ is regular daily communicational tool. “What’s your QQ number?” has become a modern topic.

( ) 61.QQ is___________.

A. a special chat room for all Internet users.

B. a cartoon portrait to recognize friends on the Net.

C. an online chat software that helps you talk on the Net more freely.

D. a modern phone number used by more and more people.

( ) 61.QQ has been popular__________.

A. since 1998. B. for more than ten years

C. since twenty years ago D. for about eight years ( ) 63. With the help of QQ, if you never want to chat with someone, you can put him in____.

A. the buddy list B. the stranger list C. the ignore list D. the co-worker list

( ) 64.In the fifth paragraph, the underlined word ”chaotic” means_______ in Chinese.

A.拥挤的 B. 危险的 C.缓慢的 D. 杂乱的

( ) 65. The passage mainly tells us_________.

A. how to chat with people on the Net. B. how to use QQ

C. how to choose a regular daily communication tool. D. some advantages of QQ

(B)

Every year, many foreign students go to America to study English. Some of them will live in an American family, but others will make a different decision, They’ll live with friends who come from their own country, I believe that if a foreign student thinks carefully about the two ways, he’ll decide to live with an American family. Even though there are one or two disadvantages(不利之处) to the first way, there are far more advantages.

In making his decision about how to live in the USA, the foreign student is careful to think about one or two disadvantages to live with an American family. First of all, he must know that he’s going to feel homesick(想家的) at first. Living in an American family may make this feeling become stronger. Also, the American family may do too much to take care of him. They may ask him where he’s going, when he leaves home, and when he’ll return.

If a foreign student lives in an American home, he’ll know the country and its people much better. For example, he’ll see how the parents teach their children. He’ll feel better because the American family will help him get used to a new life. In an American family, he can learn English fast. Family members can help him with his homework. When he speaks English, they can help him correct (改正) the mistakes he makes. In this way, he can learn English more easily.

Although there are some disadvantages to live in an American family, there are more advantages.

( ) 66.Which of the following isn’t seen as an advantages in living with an American family?

A.The student may know the country better.

B.The family may do much to look after him.

C. The student can learn English fast.

D. The student can get some help from the family.

( ) 67.What is the best title of the text?

A. Living with an American family.

B. Getting to know America better.

C. Making English better with the help of an American family.

D. Two ways of living in the USA.

( ) 68.The two ways of living in the USA for foreign students in the text are________.

A. living with an American family and living in a room in school

B. living with an American family and living with American students in a house which the student has to pay for

C. living with friends from their own country and living in a room in school

D. living with an American family and living with friends from their own country.

( ) 69. By living with friends from his own country, a foreign student_______.

A. may soon get to know American people B. can learn faster

C. may feel less homesick D. doesn’t miss home any longer

( ) 70. The writer thinks that it’s good for a foreign student to live________.

A. in an American home B. in a room in the school

C. with friends from his own country D. alone

Ⅲ. 阅读下面短文，把A-D 四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第71-75小题。(每小题2分，共10分)

Anne woke up at 6:00 this morning because it was the first day of school. She went into the bathroom, looked in the mirror (镜子) and started to shout, “(71)____________”

She started to find something to fix her hair, Finally she found some hairspray (发胶)。(72)____________ It helped a little but not much, Then she went to pick out her clothes, She put on her T-shirt and jeans but she couldn’t find her bag. At last she found it under the sofa.

She looked at the clock. It was 7:00.(73)________ She waited and waited , but the bus didn't come. So she went inside to look at the time. It was 8:00.

She got afraid and shouted , “Mom! Mom! The bus forgot me!”

Her mom woke up and sat up. She started to laugh.

“What's so funny?” asked Anne.

“School will start tomorrow. You mistook the date.”

Anne stood there for a minute. “What? I got up for nothing, I’ m going back to bed.”(74)_______ “ I have to do this all again tomorrow,” she thought.

A. She had breakfast quickly and walked to catch the bus.

B. It’s the first day of school and my hair is a mess!

C. She started to put it over her hair.

D. Anne walked back to her room and lay in her bed.

( )75. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Anne found her bag under the bed.

B. The bus didn’t come at all.

C. School would start tomorrow.

D. Anne walked back to her room and lay in the bed again.

第二卷

语言知识运用

Ⅰ.词汇 (10分)

ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)

excited recently Europe pronounce breath

76. Fish can’t ________ out or water.

77.You should look up the right______ of this word in the dictionary.

78. What_______ news this is!

79. Jane comes from Germany, She is the only ______ in our class.

80. There have been many changes in ______ years.

ⅱ.根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空。每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)

81. Watching TV ________ ________(占用) much of his time.

82.In the old days, many people died because they _______ _______ _______ (短缺) food.

83.Mary is always ______ __________ (受……欢迎) children.

84.His wish to be an actor has _______ ________ (实现).

85.We must _______ _________ (上交) our homework in three days. Ⅱ.综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)

用方框照顾你所给词典适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

get turn moment poor live

come make quick feel see

One day, the Earth was very sick.. He (86)________ so bad that an earthquake happened. After the earthquake, it rained every day.

His friend, the Moon, (87)________ to see him. She looked at her friend and said, “Look! Your skin should have been blue and green ,but it has (88)_______ yellow,”

“It is the desert,” the Earth said. Just then the Moon(89)___________ many people cutting the trees down near the desert.

“I’ll (90)______ chairs and beds out of these trees. I’m going to (91)________ married in a few days,” a young man said happily.

“I’m too (92)_________ and I have a big family. I need to sell these trees to make a (93)_______,”an old man said while cutting the small trees.

At that (94)______, a truck(卡车) came. A group of men got off the truck , They began to cut the trees (95)_______. Soon, all the trees disappeared.

The Earth began to cry. The Moon could do nothing but comfort him.

口语应用(10分)

Ⅰ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话.(每小题1分，共5分)

A: Sam, we haven’t gone out for over a month. Let’s go somewhere this evening.

B: Fine. Where would you like to go?(96)________

A: A new play is on this week . Let's go and watch it.

B: It got very bad reviews.(97)_______

A: How about the film Dancer in the Dark? That should be enjoyable.

B: We’ve already seen it. Don’t you remember?

A: Then let’s go to the neighbourhood cinema.(98)______

B: Good. What time does it start?

A: Fifteen minutes ago.(99)_______

B: I guess we can stay at home and watch television.

A: (100)______ Now it will take me another month to get you interested in going out.

A. The newspaper said it was the worst play of the year.

B. I was afraid you’d say that..

C. The film Walking in the Rain is on.

D. To see a film or to watch a play?

E. I don’t think so.

F. We just missed it.

G. That’s what you don’t like.

Ⅱ.用恰当的单词填空，完成对话。每空一词。(每小题1分，共5分)

A: Which do you prefer, art or (101)________ ?

B: I prefer music, I think it is more interesting than art.

A: Really? I can’t agree with you. Art is more (102)_______ than music, You can see nice art everywhere, I prefer art to music.

B: No, music is much more popular. It can be (103)_______ every day.

A: But I have to say you don’t sing well. I’m afraid (104)_______ likes to listen to you when you sing.

B: But you (105)_______ badly. No one enjoys your pictures.

阅读理解(10分)

阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，完成句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分)

On a July afternoon, hundreds of people came to People’s Square in Shanghai. These people were all fans of the late (已故的) Michael Jackson. They gathered together to complete Michael Jackson’s unfinished dance. These people sang and moonwalked, for about 60 seconds, and then they left.

What was that? Well, it was a flash mob (快闪族)! A “flash mob” is a group of people who gather (聚集) in a public place to perform a strange activity for a short time. Usually, these people are strangers who know each other on the Internet.

The first flash mob appeared in New York: several hundred people gathered in a store and persuaded (说服) a salesperson for a certain price. In China, the most common kind of flash mob is a group of people gathering in a store and using their influence as a group to persuade the owner of the store to sell them a certain thing at a cheap price.

One of the most interesting things about flash mobs is how they are panned. Without technology like the Internet and cell phones, it would be impossible to organize so many people in such a short time,. The flash mob shows the power of technology.

Usually, flash mobs are surprising and strange, not fun. The flash mob in Shanghai shows us another creative way to use the power of technology; it can be used to memorize (记住) someone.

106. Hundreds of people came to People’s Square in Shanghai, because they wanted to _____ Michael Jackson’s unfinished______.

107. A” flash mob” is a group of people who _______ each other on the Internet. They gather in a public place to perform a strange activity for a ________ time.

108. The first flash mob _____ in New York and several hundred people gathered in a store and persuaded a salesperson for a ______price.

109.The flash mob in Shanghai shows us a ______ way to use the power of ________.

110. From the flash mob in ________, we know that it can be used to do something in _______ of someone.

书面表达(20分)

Ⅰ.将下列各句译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分，共4分)

111.这两个男孩在很多方面很像。(be similar to, in many ways)

__________________________________________________________________________

112.帮助残疾人是我们的责任。(duty, help ,disabled)

__________________________________________________________________________

Ⅱ.根据所给的图片和提示词各写一句话，必须用上所有的提示词。(每小题2分，共4分)

113、 keep in touch with, friend

______________________________________________

114. weak in

_______________________________________________ Ⅲ.提示作文(12分)

115. 假如你是张健。初中阶段所有的英语教学内容都学完了。通过这两年多的英语学习，你收获了许多。请根据下面表格内容，给你的朋友马蜂发一封e-mail,谈一下到上周末为止你的收获，并告诉他下学期你打算如何复习去迎接中考(Senior High School Entrance Examination).

Gain words more than 2,500

songs 20

… …

Way of reviewing review words by making flashcards

improve listening by listening to tapes

…

要求：1.短文中包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥。

2.90词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Dear Ma Feng.

How are you ?　________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________

Yours,

Zhang Jian

九年级上册英语第一单元练习题

31-35 BBBCC 36-40 BCCCB 41-45 ACCCC 46-50 BABCA 51-55 BCABA 56-60 TFTTF 61-65CBCDB 66-70 BADCA 71-75 BCADA

76-80 breathe pronunciation exciting European recent

81-85 takes up were short of popular with come true hand in

86-95 felt came turned saw make get poor living moment quickly

96-100 DACFB

101-105 music interesting heard nobody draw

106-110 complete dance know short appeared certain creative technology Shanghai memory

111. The two boys are similar to each other in many ways .

112. It’s our duty to help the disabled people .

113. I keep in touch with my friends by writing letters .

114. I’m weak in math .

115. One possible version:

Dear Ma Feng，

How are you ?

I’m glad to tell you I have finished learning all the English lessons in middle school .By the end of last week , I had learned more than 2500 words and 20 pieces of songs . I have read 10 English storybooks and watched 6 English movies.

Next term I will work hard for the Senior High School Entrance Examination. I’m going to review words by making flashcards . I’m weak in listening. I’m going to improve it by listening to the tapes .I’ll also do more exercises to improve my grammar. What about you ? Please e-mail me .

Yours,

九年级上册英语备考计划

一、指导思想：

依据县教研室关于中考复习备考安排及《中考说明》有关要求，结合我校实际，本着“培优、促中、转差” 的原则，强化基础知识的复现、巩固、提高，针对中考题型，加大训练力度，努力提高学生整体成绩，让每一位学生发挥最大潜力，在中考中取得最好成绩。

二、现状分析

我校九年级分为四个班，本届学生中英语没有特别突出的尖子生，部分优生成绩不稳定，在大考中屡屡失利，缺乏应考能力，自信心不强，部分中等生学习目的不明确，安于现状、不思进取。还有部分成绩较差的学生受中职招生的影响，思想动荡，加之基础差，在枯燥的复习过程中，容易自暴自弃、进一步放弃学习，因此复习中培优、促中、稳差都是我们面临的主要任务。

三、目标措施：

目标：通过系统、全面复习记忆和强化练习，力争在中考中取得优异成绩。 措施：我校九年级教师经过集体讨论，确定把整个复习分为三个阶段：系统复习、分类复习、综合复习。

在具体复习过程中力图做到以下几点：

1、“对症下药”，突破薄弱环节

教师要对学生平时理解不深、练习不够、运用不当的语言项目进行重点复习。我们略作调查就会发现，学生提出的学习难点往往集中在语法项目和有些词的辨析及用法上。所以要一改“以讲代练”或“讲多练少”、重记忆、轻实践的复习方法，要自编、选编相关的复习练习题，通过练习答疑解惑。练习题的设计要有梯度，满足不同程度、不同类型学生的需要，要由专项训练过渡到综合训练。通过复习解决学生的疑难问题，使他们获得成就感，学生就会积极与教师合作，争取更大进步。

2、抓标务本、夯实基础

在第一阶段系统复习中突出基础、精讲精练，复习中不求面面俱到，主抓核心知识点讲实讲透，在讲解知识点及题目设计中力求前后知识融会贯通，使学生从零散知识的学习自然过渡到知识的系统归纳上，使基础知识更加条理化，扎扎实实搞好基础知识的复习，使学生对知识有一个系统的认识，做到触类旁通。本阶段是三个复习阶段中历时最长，也是最重要的环节，而它最主要还是落实在课堂如何上好每一节复习课就成了关键，我认为我们应从以下几个方面着手：

1)总体把握命题方向，认真备好复习课

九年级英语总复习时间短、任务重，作为教师一定要遵循以课标为纲，以课本为本的原则，认真学习考试说明、近三年中考试题，分析把握命题方向，吃透教材，理顺思路。针对学生实际情况，统筹安排复习时间与内容，有计划、有步骤地以课本为主线进行系统的复习，做到有的放矢。重视备好每一堂课，所谓“磨刀不误砍柴工”。同时，要突破现行教材的局限性，在重点语法项目上有系统的强化训练，在句法上不能拘泥于传统的语法层面，要搜集材料，适当拓宽，注重课堂教学效率的提高，备课要精，练习要精，作业要精，避免随意性和盲目性，这样才能使复习课有良好的收效。

2)以教材为依据，采用多种复习方法

联想记忆法：即教师采用积极诱导的方式，启发学生在课堂上就各种知识、情景自觉地进行综合、归类、转换和辨别，以提高知识的复现率。如，在词汇复习时，将两个以上在时间和空间上很接近的词汇联系在一起，提出一个词，让学生联想其他相关词。如，提出time，学生就会想到year，month，day，hour，minute，进而联想到week(Sunday，Monday)，season(spring，summer)等。词组辨析： be full of;be filled with;be covered with;be pleased with;be angry with 还可以进行句型转换，提出一种句型，让学生用不同的句型表达同一个意思。如：He has had the dictionary for ten years.可以用He bought the dictionary ten years ago.或It’s ten years since he bought the dictionary.来表示。

归纳法：在复习词汇和时态时，要求学生们对词汇和时态进行归纳总结。词汇可以归类为：水果类、动物类、学习用品类等。时态类，如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时等。学生通过自己动脑，归纳总结出的东西就会记得比较牢。

对比法：把意思相同或相近、相反的短语、词汇、语法等分别用于句子，对它们的用法进行对比，便于学生理解和辨认。如：在复习被动语态时，要求学生把学过的含一般现在时，一般过去时，含情态动词的被动语态，进行对比，并用辨认、换位、变形、增补八个字归纳主动语态变被动语态的步骤。这些都是复习中的重点难点，正确掌握这些重点难点后，在做有关难题时，自然会得心应手。

3、持之以恒、突破弱项

针对学生弱项、结合中考题型变化，听力与阅读是学生容易失分而通过长时间训练能有所突破，根据我校实际我们进行一日一听和一日一读，即：每天早自习后二十分钟进行一次听力训练，每天中午饭后进行一次阅读训练，使学生在听力、阅读上掌握技巧，有所突破。

关于完成句子和写作，平时以词组积累为主，我们把整个初中阶段所出现的词组全部打印下来，分发给学生，每天早自习前十分钟早读时间进行记忆，然后在分类复习阶段在进行系统全面的训练。

分类复习主要针对中考题型进行强化训练，提高对各种题型的解题能力。结合我市的中考题形，对单项填空、完成句子、补全对话和书面表达等进行专项训练，并把重点放在学法的指导、解题技巧的点拨上，引导学生了解、熟悉各个题型的特点，强化分类练习。

4、搞好模拟、规范答题

模拟训练是考前大练兵，是中考前的热身训练阶段。在大约考前半个月内，运用各县、市交流卷、中考说明既各方中考信息综合设计一些模拟题，模拟考试时间、考场要求、答题方式等，对学生进行应考(特别是答题卡的涂写、书写的要求等)、应试技巧的训练，培养学生的临场发挥能力和应变能力。

5、团结协作、提高效率

在复习过程中，我们九年级三位教师共同制定复习计划，定时交流复习心得，分工协作轮流出题，共同进行课外辅导，从而节约时间提高效率，为复习的有效性提供了可靠的保障。

教无定法，贵在得法。不管用什么复习方法一定要坚持教为主导，学为主体，练为主线，思为核心，适应时代发展，更新教育观念，面向全体学生，关注学生的情感，营造宽松、民主、和谐的教育氛围，培养学生的学习能力，提高中考复习质量，为学生的英语发展和轻松面对中考作出更大的努力。