写好高考英语作文的10大技巧与作文得分技巧
对于高考英语作文写作的考前准备,应多进行作文模板的记忆,万能句型的积累,注意以下十点对高考作文抢分十分有效:小编整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。
写好高考英语作文的10大技巧
01
在写作之前,首先对题目进行认真的审清并在脑海中回想自己积累的哪些句式、句型、单词能用进来,这些单词、句型都应是经典的,不会错的。
02
写的过程中,多注意使用“起承转合”的连词,使文章更富有条理,层次分明。
如:instead of 而不是;Asa result结果是;stay up late熬夜;However然而;Because of由于;Inmy opinion以我的观点来看;这些都是高分必备的起承转合。
03
写的过程中,多注意使用定语从句,包括非限制性定语从句。要熟悉英美人写文章的习惯,遇到专有地名、人名一定要用非限制性定语从句,强调唯一性。
如:It’ s very considerate of you andyour parents to drive me to some of the major attraction in London the weekendbefore I left, for which I’ll always be grateful! 后半部分非限制性定语从句的使用使得文章的表述更为地道。
04
写的过程中,多注意使用副词、形容词起到修饰的作用,并注意切忌重复,多使用不同的表达进行转述。多使用高级词汇。
关联词如What’s more, In addition;非谓语如Tobe frank, by joining the club;词汇如dowell in, look forward to doing, such as。
05
写的过程中,多注意使用平时经常用的万能句型,用不上的时候也要往上靠,自己处理好上下文的连贯性。
如:
A.开头句型
1)It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说……
2)As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
3)As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,可以用来引用名言名句
4)It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
5)It’s generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
6)There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
7)Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
8)What’s far more important is that... 更重要的是……
B.衔接句型
1)But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……)
2)A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是……
3)But it’s a pity that... 但遗憾的是…… It’s a pity that... 遗憾的是……
4)In spite of the fact that...尽管事实…… In spite of 尽管
5)Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,……
6)However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 然而,困难在于…
7)Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
8)Asit has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)
C.结尾句型
1)Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此,我们有理由相信……
2)I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说……
3)All things considered, 总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion
It may be safely said that... 它可以有把握地说……
4)Therefore, in my opinion,... 因此,在我看来,……
5)From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6)The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. 通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7)It can be concluded from the discussion that... 从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8)From my point of view, it would be better if... 在我看来,如果……也许更好
06
写的过程中,多注意使用被动、倒装、虚拟语气及非谓语动词作定语这样的表达。
如:As a result, he misses lots of pointsthat the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish hishomework.
07
学会替换,对不会写的进行替换,转个圈说明白。
08
切忌使用平时不常见的表达,不要出现“中式英文”。
09
文章中代词要指代明确,自己把握不准时,宁愿重新将指代的内容写出来。
10
温馨提示:英语文字不宜写的太小,所有字母都顶横线写好,看起来卷面整洁,写错的地方只需轻轻划一笔就行,切不可反复涂黑。
最后,掌门祝愿大家都能发挥出自己最大水平,写出最好的文章,笑对高考。
英语高考作文得分技巧
(一)掌握技巧:
(1)注意篇章结构,合理布局
开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。
正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。
结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。
要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容.
(2)确定主题句
主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。
写主题句应注意以下几点:
①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点
②提炼出一句具有概括性的话
③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。
(二)巧用连接词
要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词
表示罗列增加
First, second, third,
First, then / next, after that / next, finally
For one thing … for another…,
On (the) one hand…on the other hand,
Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,
Especially / In particular,
表示时间顺序
now, at present, recently,
after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,
at first, in the beginning, to begin with,
later, next, finally,
immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment
form now on, from then on,
at the same time, meanwhile,
till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,
表示解释说明
now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover
furthermore, in fact, actually
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other
hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,
表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor
表示因果关系
because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that
表示条件关系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,
whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, comparED with (to)…just like, just as,
表示目的
for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,
表示强调
in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,
表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,
(三)掌握常用句型:
台湾英语资源网http://www.esl.tw里面有很多,下面只列举比较常用的。
1. in order to
为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that
她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..
3. so…that
他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.
4. such…that
天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。
It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.
5. would rather do…than do
他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himself.
6. prefer doing to doing
他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。
He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.
7. prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
ComparED with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.
8. not only…but also
在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。
In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.
9. either…or
如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.
10. Neither…nor
他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。
He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.
11. as well as
他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful.
12. …as well
这个小孩活泼又可爱。
The child is active and funny as well.
13. One…the other
你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.
14. Some…others
每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。
Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.
15. make…+adj /n
我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful.
16. not…until
直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happenED.
17. as if
他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything.
18. It is no use (good) doing…
假装不懂规则是行不通的。
It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules.
19. find it + adj to do…
我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.
20. It is + time since…
我已经有两年没见他了。
It is two years since I last met him.
21. It is + time when…
我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema.
22. It is + time before…
不久我们就会再见面的。
I won’t be long before we can meet again.
23. It is…that…
我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most.
24. It is + n / adj + that / to do…
每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机
It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers.
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