2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理
短语固定搭配是是高考英语考察的重点内容，接下来是小编为大家整理的2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理，希望大家喜欢!
2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理一
J
join in 参加
join the army 参军
join up 连接起来
join…to… 把…和…连接起来
jump off 跳下
jump onto 跳到…上
just a minute 等一会儿
just now 刚才;不久以前
just then 正在那时
K
keep (on) doing 继续;反复不断地做某事
keep …out of… 使…不进入…
keep a certain distance 保持一定距离
keep a record (of sth.) 作记录
keep back 扣留
keep fit 保持身体健康
keep in touch with 与……保持距离
keep off 让开;不接近
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
keep one’s promise 遵守诺言
keep one’s word 守约;守信
keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事
keep silence/silent 保持安静
keep up with 跟上
keep up 保持;维持;继续
keep watch 守望，值班
keep…alive 存活
keep…away from… 使远离……
keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事
keep…in mind 记住;想着
keep…out/ keep…out of… 不让……进入
key figure 关键人物
kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)
kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯
kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别
knock against 撞击
knock at / on(the door) 敲(门)
knock down 撞倒
knock into撞上
knock over 撞翻
knock…in/ knock…into… 把……敲进……
knock…off… 撞离
knock…out / knock…out of… 把……敲出来
know about / of 了解有关情况
L
lack of… 缺少
last (for) 持续
last time 上次
laugh at 嘲笑
lay eggs 下蛋;产卵
lay the table 摆设餐具
lead / live a … life 过着……的生活
lead to 通向;导致
learn about 获悉;了解
learn…by heart 记住;背诵
learn…from… 向……学习
leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信
leave out 漏掉
leave sth. to sb. (遗)留给某人……;托付……做某事
leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看
leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态
let out 泄露;发出(叫喊声)
let…in / out… 让……进入/出去
lie in 在于
lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着
lie to / in / on 位于
light a fire 点火
listen to 听
little by little 渐渐地
live by doing 靠做……为生
live on 靠……为生;继续存活
live through 活过;经历过……未死
living conditions 居住条件
living room 起居室
long ago / before 很久以前
look after 照顾，照看
look around 四处看看，环顾
look at 看
look back upon / on 回顾
look down upon / on看不起……
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望;期望
look into 向……里面看;调查
look on 看待，观看，旁观
look out 留神;当心
look out for 当心;找寻
look round / around 仔细查看
look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿
look up 向上看，仰望，查询
look up to 尊重
lose a battle 战败
lose courage 失去勇气
lose face 丢脸
lose heart 失去信心;灰心
lose one’s heart to 爱上;倾心于……
lose one’s life 牺牲
lose one’s sight 失明
lose one’s voice 失音;嗓子哑
lose touch with 失去联系
lose weight 减肥;降重量
luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……
2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理二
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理二
1. a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time /schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前 (ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人满意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理三
1. catch at 抓住，采纳。如：
A drowning man will catch a straw. 快淹死的人一根稻草也要抓。
They caught at the idea. 他们采纳了这个意见。
2. catch on
(1) 挂住，钩住。如：
Her coat caught on the nail. 她的大衣给钉子钩住了。
(2) 受欢迎，流行。如：
The new song caught on quickly. 那首歌很快就流行开来。
(3) 领会，理解，懂得。如：
He is very quick (slow) to catch on. 他理解得很快(慢)。
I don’t quite catch on to what he is saying. 我不大理解他在讲什么。
3. catch sb doing sth 发现(撞见，逮住)某人正在做某事。如：
The teacher caught him sleeping in class. 老师发现他在上课时睡觉。
We caught him (in the act of) stealing. 他正在行窃被我们逮个正着。
4. catch sb out 发现某人有错。如：
Ask me anything you like --- you won’t catch me out. 你尽管问吧，决问不倒我。
5. catch up 赶上，追上。如：
If you miss a lot of lessons, it’s very difficult to catch up. 要是你耽误很多课，你会很难上赶上的。
Will we catch up with Japan industrial production? 我们能在工业生产上赶上日本吗?
注：catch sb up 常可与 catch up with sb 互换。如：
You go ahead and I will catch you up [catch up with you]later. 我一会儿就会赶上你的。
6. catch up on (doing) sth 赶做，弥补。如：
I’ve a lot of work to catch up on. 我有很多工作要赶做。
I have to catch up on writing letters tonight so I can’t go out. 今晚我要赶写几封信，所以不能出去。
2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理四
join的词组
(1) to join an island to the mainland by a bridge<把……和……连接起来>
(2) The new railway joins our town to the big city.<把……和……连接起来>
(3) The girl，Mary，joined in the conversation.<参加(某活动)>
(4) Will you join us in a walk?<和……一起做某事>
(5) The electrician joined up the wires.<把……连接起来>
2020高考倒计时英语固定词组梳理五
certain短语词汇
1. be certain of [about] sth 对某事有把握或感到自信。如：
He’s certain of success. 他自信会成功。
Are you certain of [about] that? 你对此有把握吗?
2. be certain to do sth 肯定会发生某事。如：
She’s certain to pass the exam. 她考试肯定会及格。
Spring is certain to follow winter. 冬季过后一定是春天。
注：该结构有时可用 I am certain that 来转换。如：
He is certain to come. / I am certain that he will come. 他肯定会来。
3. be certain of doing sth 确信会发生某事。如：
He is certain of winning the match. 他确信能赢这场比赛。
注：该结构有时可与后接 that 从句的句型转换。如：
He is certain of passing the exam. / He is certain that hecan pass the exam. 她确信考试会及格。
4. for certain 有把握，肯定地。如：
I don’t know for certain. 我知道得不确切。
I can’t say for certain when he will come. 我不敢肯定地说他什么时候来。
5. make certain 弄清楚，弄得有把握，核实。如：
(1) 单独使用。如：
I think the train leaves at six o’clock but you ought to make certain. 我想火车是六点开吧，但你应该查清楚。
(2) 后接 that 从句。如：
Make certain (that) you know what time the train leaves. 你要弄清楚火车开出的确切时间。
(3) 后接 of 短语。如：
You must make certain of the date of the meeting. 你必须把开会的日期弄清楚。
We went to the theatre early and made certain of getting seats. 我们去戏院很早，以便可弄到座位。
注：有时以上各结构可互相转换。如：
Make certain of his safe arrival. / Make certain that he arrived safe. 弄清楚他是否安全抵达了。
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