中专英语一级考试知识点
PETS 1是全国英语等级考试(PETS)中的初始级,其标准略高于我国九年义务教育全日制初级中学毕业时的英语水平,接下来学习啦小编为你整理了中专英语一级考试知识点,一起来看看吧。
中专英语一级考试知识点:反意疑问句
一,定义:当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。
例如: She is a teacher, isn’t she?
We are students, 二,反义疑问句的结构
结构一:前肯,+后否
eg. He is a student,?
结构二:前否,+后肯
eg. He isn’t a student,?
三,反义疑问句的做题步骤
{同学们看到反义疑问句时,一定要想到以下这两个步骤}
1, 判定。判断用肯定还是否定。(前面的句子中有否定词not, never, few, little,
nothing的时候,后面用肯定:反之,则用否定)
eg. He has never been to paris, ?
She knows little English, 2, 找动词。(用于提问的动词有三种:be, do 和have。其中be 动词包括 am,
is, are, was, were. Do包括do, does, did. Have包括have 和has,had.)
eg. She is a doctor, ? (这里是be动词)
She likes music, 这里是一般性的行为动词,用do的各种形式来提问)
Mr. Smith has bought many books, ? (这里是have表示完成时态)
注意:当看到have的时候。同学们一定要注意,当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时,我们不用have,而是用do的各种形式。
例如:She has a book, doesn’t she? (有一本书)
You have a good friend, ?(有一个好朋友)
He usually has dinner with his parents, 也就是说:
当看到have+动词过去分词,表示完成时态的时候,用have或has 的形式提问。 当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时,我们用do的各种形式提问。
中专英语一级考试知识点:介词
1,具体在哪一天用介词on
例如:在星期一 on Mondany, 在九月十号 on September 10th
2, 在哪一年用介词in
例如:在2012年, in 2012; 在1999年, in 1999
3, 穿什么颜色的衣服用介词in
例如:She is dressed in green today.
4, 河上面有一座桥用介词over
There is a bridge over the river.(over 在什么上面,两个物体不接触) 5,表示一段时间,介词for+时间
例如:I have worked here for three years.
6,about:关于 ;在…前面: in front of
中专英语一级考试知识点:被动语态
一,英语中语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。(主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象)
例如: She wrote the book. 她写了这本书(主动句)
The book was written by her.这本书是被她写的(被动句)
二, 被动语态的结构:be+动词的过去分词
三, 被动语态的标志性单词:by 和with
by引出动作的执行者;with引出行动使用的工具
例如:He was killed by a robber.他被一个强盗杀死了。(这里by引出动作的执
行者:robber)
He was killed with a knife.他被人用刀杀死的。(这里with引出行动使用的工具:knife)
1. English ____ in Canada.
A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken
2. This kind of car ___ in Japan.
A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made
3 Our room must ___ clean.
A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep5
4 Doctors __ _ in every part of the world.
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need
5. New computers ___ all over the world.
A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used
6 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.
A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building
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