高一英语必修一单元考试题
对于英语的学习，我们要运用正确的方法。下面是学习啦小编为大家收集整理的高一英语必修一单元考试题目，相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
高一英语必修一单元考试题：
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the rent for a room for two weeks?
A. 0. B. 0. C. 0.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a clothes shop. B. In a restaurant.
C. In an office.
3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Workmates.
4. How did the man feel when the professor called on him in class?
A. Relaxed. B. Unhappy. C. Frightened.
5. What’s the woman looking for?
A. A wristwatch. B. A young lady.
C. A young man.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What has the man bought?
A. Two hamburgers and French fries.
B. Two hamburgers and two Cokes.
C. Two hamburgers, French fries, and two Cokes.
7. How much does he have to pay?
A. .50. B. .15 C. .50.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman doing?
A. Renting a house. B. Working in the office.
C. Riding on a bus.
9. Where is the woman living now?
A. To the south of the city.
B. To the north of the city.
C. In the center of the city.
10. Why would the woman like to find a flat in the city?
A. Because she needs more time to study in the city. B. Because she is afraid to go home at night.
C. Because she wants to go on a trip.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man want to sell?
A. Furniture. B. Garden supplies.
C. An apartment.
12. Why does the man want to sell his belongings?
A. Because he needs money.
B. Because he is moving.
C. Because he likes new things.
13. Why will he make changes in what has been written?
A. To make it clearer to understand.
B. To open his own business.
C. To make it cheaper to print.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What are Mike and Rose doing?
A. Having a picnic.
B. Having lunch in a restaurant.
C. Enjoying supper at home.
15. What season is it?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
16. Where are Mike’s parents?
A. At home. B. In San Francisco.
C. In San Diego.
17. What is Rose going to do?
A. Cook supper. B. Have a cold drink.
C. Eat apple pie.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why was the bicycle invented?
A. Because people didn’t like riding horses.
B. Because people were interested in riding bicycles rather than horses.
C. Because people needed new means of transportation besides horses.
19. Why did people move from the countryside and small towns to cities?
A. Because they could find more work in the cities.
B. Because they could live more comfortably in the cities.
C. Because they thought the transportation was more convenient in the cities.
20. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The first bicycle appeared in 1719.
B. In the 18th century, the bicycle was named “the horse on wheels”.
C. In the 18th century, every family had a horse.
听力填空题(选做)根据你所听到的信息完成下列表格中第18至20题;每小题不超过三个单词。
History of Bicycles
In the 18th century:
Cities became 18. ______________.
On 19. ________:
countryside.
People liked to leave the cities and had a good time in the
In 1790:
The first bicycle appeared.
In 1861:
Bicycles 20. _________________.
Everyone could ride bicycles — men and women, boys and girls.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)21. — Shall we go to the art exhibition ?
— It’s up to you.
A. right away B. so far
C. ever since D. or else
22. This is the factory ______ I visited last week.
A. what B. which C. where D. it
23. In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of______ people, but they couldn’t be sent to the hospital because of the blocked road.
A. damaged; ruined B. destroyed; damaged
C. damaged; injured D. destroyed; ruined
24. His English teacher is a young girl, ____ left college only last year.
A. who B. that C. which D. as
25. His strength after running such a long distance.
A. gave away B. gave out
C. gave up D. gave off
26. — Do you like him?
— No. He is a person who always judges ______ appearances.
A. with B. for C. by D. from
27. This film isn’t suitable for children. It’s too ______.
A. frightened B. fright
C. frighten D. frightening
28. — Excuse me, where is the post office?
— ______ of the road.
A. At the end B. In the end
C. On the end D. To the end
29. They talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered at school.
A. which B. who C. that D. whom
30. Hearing the sad news, he his head in his hands and began to cry.
A. placed B. hid C. laid D. buried
31. Everyone likes to live in a house ______ windows face the south.
A. whose B. which C. its D. and which
32. It is reported that the floods have left about _______ people homeless.
A. two millions B. two-millions
C. two million D. two millions of
33. A great ______ of foreign guests come to our school for a visit every year.
A. deal B. number C. many D. amount
34. The helicopter (直升飞机) arrived at the scene of the accident quickly to ______ the survivors.
A. keep B. protect C. shake D. rescue
35. The farmers in that area are in a terrible ______ because of the water shortage.
A. direction B. point
C. disaster D. attitude
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) It was Tom’s first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on London’s Underground Railway. And against his friends’ 36 , he was determined to travel 37 .
He entered the station shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon. This is a 38 time to travel in London, 39 crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He 40 to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his 41 came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. 42 , he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the 43 , he also found the right platform. It was 44 with people. He did not 45 to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better 46 to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was 47 forward onto the train by the 48 of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the 49 of the stations where the train 50 , but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth 51 along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling 52 that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never
53 . He explained his 54 to a man who was standing on the platform. With a 55 on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.
36. A. thought B. advice C. relation D. favor
37. A. alone B. abroad C. along D. away
38. A. short B. certain C. possible D. bad
39. A. for B. and C. so D. but
40. A. planned B. had C. happened D. hoped
41. A. luck B. time C. chance D. turn
42. A. Thus B. Instead C. Therefore D. However
43. A. question B. way C. place D. condition
44. A. packed B. caught C. covered D. seized
45. A. manage B. try C. agree D. expect
46. A. situation B. state C. position D. seat
47. A. fought B. swept C. drawn D. brought
48. A. speed B. support C. strike D. push
49. A. signs B. points C. names D. numbers
50. A. left B. stopped C. started D. moved
51. A. part B. pause C. stop D. arrived
52. A. glad B. sick C. sorry D. tired
53. A. heard of B. talked about C. thought of D. arrived at
54. A. result B. mistake C. difficulty D. ticket
55. A. joke B. smile C. surprise D. pity
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Ann was on her first package trip in Rosas, Spain.
At the hotel, she checked in, and then went to her room to change before dinner. She was just ready to go downstairs when she found that her Spanish money wasn’t in her handbag. She carefully looked in all her luggage, but she couldn’t find it. All she had was a small purse with ten English pound notes in it!
Ann found a place to change her English money. She had very few pesetas (西班牙货币单位), and she would be here for two weeks. On her way back to the hotel, Ann bought some cheese, some bread and some oranges. When she got back, she told the manager that her doctor had told her not to eat Spanish food; she’d just have breakfast each day, as she knew the price of hotels included breakfast.
For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel swimming pool, or lay on the beach and got a sunbath. When the other tourists went to interesting places, she always said she wasn’t well. In fact, her holiday wasn’t bad, except that she was always hungry. After all, a piece of fruit for lunch, and bread and cheese for supper isn’t very much ...
Late in the afternoon of their last day, a girl, Jane, asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. Ann told her about her money problems. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn’t you know? The price of this holiday includes everything!”
56. “A package trip” probably means ________.
A. a free trip
B. a long journey
C. a pleasant trip
D. a trip that includes the cost of all the tickets and services
57. Ann didn’t eat dinners in the restaurant of the hotel because __________.
A. she was afraid that she couldn’t pay for them with her little money
B. her doctor told her not to eat them
C. she wasn’t well
D. she wasn’t hungry
58. Why did Ann buy some cheese, some bread and some oranges?
A. Because they were good for her health.
B. Because she planned to eat them instead of lunch and supper.
C. Because she liked them more than dinners in the hotel restaurant.
D. Because she is afraid that she couldn’t eat enough in the hotel restaurant.
59. How do you think Jane would feel after she heard Ann’s answer?
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Excited.
B
Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
Long ago the Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been called a National Monument (遗迹) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has scarcely (几乎没有) ruined the special beauty of this place.
Here nature created a lot of surprising sights, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent (频繁的) wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and changeable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on a frightening ground as evening shadows move and lengthen.
60. According to the first paragraph, ______ is the lowest place in the United States.
A. Tomesha B. Death Valley
C. Nevada D. Badwater
61. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners
B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert
C. people can now find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert
D. people have greatly changed the natural sight of the desert
62. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.
A. the frequent wind B. the colors of the sand
C. dream-like sights D. the sand sculptures
63. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.
A. appreciates B. is fearful of
C. dislikes D. is tired of
C
How much paper do you use every year? Perhaps you can’t answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year. Now some countries use as much as 100 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. The amount of paper a country uses shows how far advanced the country is, some people say. It is difficult to say whether this is true: different people mean different things by the word “advanced”. But countries like the United States, England and Sweden certainly use more paper than other countries.
Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400.
The Chinese first made paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants.
Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia — which now makes a great deal of the world’s paper — did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that trees could be made into the best paper. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in paper making. Today in Finland, which makes the best paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land.
64. The underlined word “advanced” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A. big B. small C. developed D. beautiful
65. Paper was first made in ________.
A. China B. Egypt
C. the West D. southern Europe
66. The man who first made paper from trees was a (an) ___.
A. Chinese B. Egyptian
C. Canadian D. German
67. Which country makes the best paper in the world today?
A. Canada. B. Finland.
C. Sweden. D. Norway.
D
“After four days in hospital, a 35-year-old woman died of bird flu in the western part of Indonesia on Tuesday, raising the country’s deaths to 57, and the source of infection (传染) was still unknown,” a senior health ministry official said.
The H5N1 virus has killed at least 153 people worldwide since it began hitting Asian poultry (家禽) in late 2003, according to the World Health Organization, with over a third of the human deaths in Indonesia.
Most of those killed have been infected by house-kept poultry, but WHO fears the virus could turn into a form that easily spreads among humans, causing a nationwide disease with the possibility to kill millions.
Indonesia, the world’s fourth most populous (人口稠密的) country and home to millions of backyard chickens, is looked upon as a possible hot place for that to happen.
The government came under fire for moving slowly to get rid of the virus when it first appeared in chickens and ducks, but has worked hard in recent months to make the public know about the dangers of bird flu.
It has also increased vaccinations (接种疫苗) and killing of birds in infected areas. But no one knows whether the action will work. After all, bird flu has been there for more than two years and killed so many people.
68. This passage probably appears on the ________ page of a newspaper.
A. sports B. entertainment
C. health and life D. travel
69. The underlined part “came under fire” in Paragraph 5 probably means _________.
A. caught fire B. became angry
C. got criticized (批评) D. was warm
70. Since late 2003, the H5N1 virus has killed more than 50 people ________.
A. in Indonesia B. in Asia
C. all over the world D. in Europe
71. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Millions of people in Indonesia will be killed by the H5N1 virus.
B. Indonesia is a hot place for bird flu to happen because it has a big population of humans and chickens.
C. The government of Indonesia didn’t do anything against bird flu.
D. The source of inflection that killed the 35-year-old woman was a bird.
E
A person who is deaf when he is born is usually dumb (哑的) as well. There may be nothing wrong with his mouth and tongue, but he cannot speak. This is because he cannot hear people, so he has nothing to imitate (模仿). He may try to make sounds himself, but cannot hear his own voice. However, even though he finds it difficult to speak and cannot hear, he can learn to read. Nowadays such persons can also be taught to speak because we have modern methods and equipment, but we did not have these when Helen Keller was born.
Even with modern methods and equipment, however, it is not easy for deaf children to learn to speak, though most of them succeed. When a child is deaf and blind as well, it becomes much more difficult, though it is possible. Helen Keller was born in 1880. She became very ill at the age of nineteen months. Medical knowledge was not as great then as it is now. She did not die but lost her sight and hearing. As a result, she became dumb as well. Her parents did their best to teach her, but she couldn’t speak by the age of six.
Then, in 1887, a teacher, Miss Sullivan, came to live with her. Miss Sullivan herself had been blind. She had been partly cured. Though she could not see very well, she was not blind. Helen was a difficult pupil at first, but in a month Helen had learned how to understand signs and how to make them herself. At last in spite of her great difficulties, Helen learned to read, write and speak, even though she was deaf and blind. She even went to college and had full education. She wrote many books, and though other people have written books about her, her own books are the ones that best explain how it feels to be deaf, dumb and blind. Her best book is The Story of My Life. Perhaps you have read it. Though it was written in 1902, it is still a very interesting book. Even if you have not read it, you may have heard of Helen Keller.
72. A person who is deaf at birth is also dumb because ___.
A. there’s something wrong with his mouth and tongue
B. he cannot hear other people and he has nothing to imitate
C. he doesn’t like to speak
D. he cannot hear his own voice
73. Deaf and dumb children can be taught to speak nowadays because ________.
A. we have modern methods and equipment
B. these children are eager to learn to speak
C. they can hear something
D. they have grown up
74. When Helen was nineteen months old, _______.
A. she died of illness
B. she was healthy
C. she was very ill
D. she began to learn to speak
75. How long did it take Keller to understand signs?
A. A few days. B. Several years.
C. A moment. D. A month.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
I often dream of a teacher. I dream of standing on the 76. ______
platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys
77. ______
and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them
78. ______
growing up. I am always young when I was staying
79. ______
with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You
80. ______
have to learn in order to teach. With enough knowledge,
81. ______
you can never learn well. What is more, you have to
82. ______
be friends with your pupils and take good care of him.
83. ______
Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win
84. ______
respect from them. Though I am a student now,
I will work as very hard to make my dream come true.
