上学期高一英语期中试题带答案
在看关于英语的试卷的时候我们要多看看英语的单词加深记忆,今天小编就给大家整理分享了高一英语,欢迎学习哦
高一英语上学期期中试题带答案
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A . Telephone Lisa B. Call her a taxi C. Give her a ride in his car
2. What should Miss Lee do , according to the man?
A . Prove herself to others first B. Talk to the director C. Learn from another actress.
3 . What time should Roy arrive ?
A . At 7:20 B. At 7:50 C. At 8:00
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She is a little worried B. She is on vacation now C. She is not eager to find a job
5. Who will call on Tom this evening?
A. Tom’s sister and Betty B. Betty and her sister C. Betty and the man
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题
6. How did the woman get the news?
A .She knew from her colleague B. She got it from a broadcast
C. She read it in the newspaper.
7. What will the man do on March 15?
A. Attend a concert B. Pick up a pop star C. Help with the woman’s work
请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题
8. Where is the woman probably going this afternoon?
A. The library B. The swimming pool C. The man’s house
9. What course does Prof. Lowell probably teach?
A . Maths B. History C. Literature
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10. Who is the woman probably?
A . The man’s classmate B. The man’s teacher C. The man’s friend
11.What do we know about the man?
A. He goes to bed early every night
B. He likes to read books in bed
C. He doesn’t study hard
12. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A . Go to bed early B. Make a study plan C. Read books carefully
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13. What does the woman take pride in ?
A . The right sense of direction B. Her skill at driving C. Her won new car
14. Why does the woman choose to work during the day?
A . She thinks it is dangerous to drive at night.
B. She has to look after her children at night
C. She needs a good sleep at night
15. What does the woman like best about her job?
A . Working independently B. Being outdoors C. Meeting new people
16. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A . Driver and passenger B. Interviewer and Interviewee C. Boss and secretary
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. What does the store sell?
A . Eyeglasses B. Toys C. Videos
18. What time does the store open on Wednesday?
A . At 8:00 am B. At 8:30 am C. At 9:00 am
19. On which day is the store closed ?
A . Tuesdays B. Fridays C. Sundays
20. How much will a person pay if they buy $100 worth of the product on Saturday?
A . $90 B . $80 C . $70
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40)
第一节共(15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和D中选出最佳选项
A
When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.
Mr. Clark worked long hours,making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact,the scores of our whole class rose. One day,he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera,and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.
Mr. Clark was selected as Disney‘s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names,Mr. Clark said,“You’re all going.”
On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages (孤儿院)。 It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs,helping people from all backgrounds.
21. Without Mr. Clark, the writer _________.
A. might have put into prison B. might not have won the prize
C. might have joined a women‘s club D. might not have moved to Atlanta
22. The Essential 55 is ___________.
A. a show B. a speech C. a classroom rule D. a book
23. How many students‘ names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark?
A. None B. Three C. Fifty-five D. All
24. In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that ___________.
A. Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling
B. Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women‘s clubs
C. a good teacher can raise his or her students‘ score
D. a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students
25. What is the writer’s attitude (态度)towards Mr. Clark?
A. He speaks highly of Mr. Clark. B. He looks down upon Mr. Clark.
C. He doesn’t show his attitude towards Mr. Clark.
D. He takes a neutral (中立的) attitude towards Mr. Clark.
B
There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her.
One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn (荆棘) bush. The young girl carefully released the Butterfly. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief.
“For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl, “I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be happy.”
The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as she. Everyone asked her secret of happiness .She would only smile and answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.”
When she was very old and on her deathbed, the neighbors all gathered around her,and
feared that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “tell us, please,” they begged, “tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, no matter how secure they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.”
26. ______ the girl felt sad and lonely.
A. There were many friends but B. There was nobody to love her so
C. There was nothing to do D. Seeing the butterfly was caught
27. Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn, the orphan girl ______.
A. helped the butterfly escaped from the thorn B. felt sorrow,but she didn’t go up to help it
C. fell down on it too D. failed to help it release from the thorn
28. The butterfly ______ after was saved by the little girl.
A. flied away B. still died
C. changed into a fairy D. was more beautiful than before
29. The only thing that the little girl wanted was________.
A. to be rich B. to have her own parents
C. to have a lot of friends D. happiness
30. The neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying, because ______.
A. they loved this woman deeply and they didn’t wanted her to die
B. the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she died
C. they wanted to know the secret of her lifetime happiness
D. they wanted to pray for her after her death
C
The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians (__),is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.
But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection (复活) from the dead.
Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.
People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (复活节兔子)。 But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria, red Easter eggs are lucky in churches; Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.
31. Easter comes _______.
A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22
C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25
32. To celebrate Easter, people ___________.
A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them
B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another
C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house
D. both B and C
33. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________.
A. buying new clothes B. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection
C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs D. exchange beautiful gifts each other
34. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg, _________.
A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes
B. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny
C. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells
D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells
35. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_______.
A. blesses B. Easter eggs
C. candy and goodies D. Easter bunny
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
__36__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.
Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five­minute break in the middle.__37__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.
Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activity.__38__
You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.
__39__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.
__40__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.
A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.
B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.
C.Finally,spend time with your kids when they're studying.
D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.
E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.
F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.
G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.
第三部分:语言知识和运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B, C 和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 41 , but I always knew he was 42 . He never criticized us, but used 43 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I 44 as a child I said something 45 about somebody, and my father said, “ 46 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 47 people, I would get the best 48 . From then on I’ve always tried to 49 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 50 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 51 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 52 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 53 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 54 me to go into law. And I’ve 55 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 56 I didn’t pursue my 57 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As 58 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 59 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 60 me.
41. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener
42. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
43. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth
44. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess
45. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual
46. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
47. A. on B. in C. at D. about
48. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
49. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow
50. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding
51. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up
52. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice
53. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if
54. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
55. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
56. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
57. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream
58. A. this B. he C. it D. that
59. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
60. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raise
第二节:语法填空 根据句意用连词或所给单词适当形式填空(每小题1.5分满分15分)
61. To my anger , I had to clean all the room ________ my brother just sat watching TV.
62. Do you know the girl _______ is talking with our English teacher?
63. Are you __________ about your future? (concern)
64. The curtain is __________(dust). Why not wash it right now?
65. After the operation , he finally ___________ (recovery)
66. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long ____ I’ve grown crazy about everything to do with nature.
67. They _______ ________ dinner when I visited them. (have)
68. Set down what your teacher says in class , _____ you’ll forget it after class.
69. I am very happy to have understood the ____________ knowledge(知识) (entirely)
70. Shake your head If you __________ with me.(agree).
第三节:单词拼写 根据句意或所给单词适当形式填空(每小题一分满分10分)
71. What ________me most is I can’t go to Beijing with my Dad next week.(使心烦,不安)
72. You must keep c___________ when you face with danger.
73. I want to know why you always i____________ my advice. What’s wrong with you?
74.90% of the students like activities ___________(在户外)
75. I am not sure whether Lily will ________ in China.(定居)
76.Don’t let postcards s___________ your holidays. (毁掉)
77. Please don’t _________ their kindness , or you’ll regret.(拒绝)
78. I like reading d _________________stories , especially Shylock Holmes’ (福尔摩斯)
79. You’d better not listen to what we are talking. It is a p___________ conversation.(私人的)
80. Before you do it, _________ what I told you just now. (重复)
第四部分:写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有三处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏加符号(^),并在该词下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Joe Sanders have the most beautiful garden in our town. Near everybody enters "The Nicest Garden Competition" each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is large than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flower and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interested. He has make neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over the pool. I like gardens too, and I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the bad garden in the town!
书面表达 (满分25分)
学生李明到华山中学上学已经半个学期了。现在很焦虑 (anxiety)。原因如下1.高中的课程内容加深,变难,因为没有好的学习方法,学起来很吃力2. 因为腼腆(shy),不敢问老师问题。3.原来学校的学习优势已经不复存在,导致学习信心下降。
假设你是心理老师裴老师,请给他一封建议信,帮他消除焦虑感,让他对华山的学习充满自信。(可以适当发挥,120词以内,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数,须使用以下连接词(first of all , what’s more, in addition, /besides …)内容要点如下:
首先(First of all),做出科学的学习计划…
此外(What’s more),上课要专心听讲,做好笔记…
还有(In addition),这儿的老师都很热心,善良,遇到难题向他们求教时千万别害羞…
另外(Besides),请记住,并非你不优秀(excellent),而是你有了更多竞争者(competitor)。你要做的就是更加努力地学习。相信你自己,你能做到的。(not that …but…)
Dear Li Ming,
I am sorry to hear about your anxiety. Don’t worry ! It’s normal for some students who have studied in Hua Shan High School. I’d like to share my tips with you.
First of all ,What’s more ,In addition,Besides, please remember: not that but I hope my tips will help you feel confident. Best wishes
Ms Pei
答案
听力:1-5: BACCC 6-10: CABCB 11-15: CBBAB 16-20: BAACB
阅读: 21-25:ADADA 26-30 BACDC 31-35: DDBBB
7选5 :36.G 37.B 38.E 39.A 40.C
完型:41~45 CCACB 46~50 CBDDA 51~55 ADBCA 56~ 60 BDCBD
语法填空:61. while 62. who 63.concerned 64.dusty 65. recovered
66. that 67. were having 68. or 69. entire 70. disagree
单词拼写:71. upset 72. calm 73. ignore 74. outdoors 75. settle
76. face to face 77. refuse 78. detective 79. private 80. repeat
短文改错:
have –has Near-nearly enters ^ for large-larger flower-flowers
interested-interesting make-made the-a and- but bad-worse
作文:参考答案.
Dear Li Ming,
I am sorry to hear about your anxiety. Don’t worry ! It’s normal for some students who have studied in Hua Shan High School. I’d like to share my tips with you.
First of all , you should make a careful and scientific study plan. According to the plan , your goal is very clear. You know what you do, how to do, when to do.
What’s more , Listen to your teachers carefully in class. Remember to preview the lesson and make notes and review them after class.
In addition, all the teachers here are kind and warm-hearted. Don’t be shy to turn to your teachers for help when you come across some difficult problems from any subjects.
Besides ,please remember not that you are not excellent but there are better students in the campus. What you should do is to study harder. Believe yourself. You can do it.
I hope my tips will help you feel better.
Best wishes
Ms Pei
高一年级英语上学期期中试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why can’t the man tell the woman the way?
A. He’s been lost. B. He doesn’t want to help her.
C. He is not familiar with the area.
2. How does the man feel about the play?
A. It’s very good. B. It’s very terrible. C. It’s the best one he has ever seen.
3. What is the time now?
A. 8:30. B. 8:20. C. 8:00.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their hobbies. B. The players. C. The games.
5. What color is the shirt?
A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7两个小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a building B. At a bus stop C. In a café.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers B. Friends C. Workmates
听第七段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. How many times has Linda been to China?
A. Never B. Once C. Many times
9. What’s Linda’s dream?
A. To visit the Great Wall B. To go to sightseeing around the city.
C. To enjoy Chinese food.
听第八段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where is the bank?
A. Beside the supermarket B. On the other side of the street.
C. Next to the book store
11. How far is the bank?
A. Two blocks away B. Three blocks away C. Four blocks away
12. Which does the man choose to take?
A. Bus No.104 B. Street car B-102 C. Street car B-201
听第九段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.How far is the man’s hometown from the sea?
A. It isn’t far B. About 100 miles C. About 100 kilometers
14.What do the tourists do in the man’s hometown?
A. They go through the town by bus and look at the old buildings.
B. They go through the town on foot and have a look at the old buildings.
C. They pass through the town by car and look at the old buildings.
15. What is the favorite sport there in winter?
A. Skiing B. Picnic C. Walking
16.What about the weather there in winter?
A. Very cold B. Very cool C. Very hot
听第十段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Where will they have dinner?
A. In the hotel B. At the airport C. In a restaurant nearby
18.What kind of food are they going to eat?
A. English food B. Chinese food C. French food
19.How many people will have dinner with the two speakers?
A. Three B. Four C. Five
20.How are the restaurants on Saturday evening?
A. empty and silent B. crowded and full C. noisy and silent
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:语法与词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. He _____ abroad twice a year.
A. travelled B. will travel C travels D is travelling
22. It ________ millions of pages of data.
A. makes up B. is consisted of C. makes up of D. consists of
23. ---_____ Lucy recently?
---No, but I went to a party with her on Friday afternoon.
A. Had you met B. Have you met C. Do you meet D. Are you meeting
24. –The film is not interesting at all.
--Why? It is _____ than the films I have ever seen.
A. far interesting B. much less interesting
C. far more interesting D. much interesting
25. I am ____ to know that you have made such ____ progress in English recently.
A. amazing; amazed B. amazing; amazing
C. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing
26. ________ it is to climb the mountain in the beautiful season!
A.What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. How a fun
27. I have to go to work on foot because my car_____ at the garage.
A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired
28.She is very strict--we don’t dare to say a word _______ she asks us to.
A. after B. when C. unless D. even
29.Would you mind if I _______ the radio?
A. turn up B. turning up C. turned up D. had turned up
30. --______the climate like?
--Pretty hot and wet in the summer, but it can be quite cold in winter.
A. How is B. What is C. What does D. How does
31. This is something I will ______ in my next article.
A. talk B. cover C. refer D. concentrate
32. Ms Shen’s method of teaching is ____ that of the teachers at my Junior High School.
A. nothing like B. none like C. nothing as D. not as
33. Wang Zhengliang sang a song at the 2014 Spring Festival Gala _____ Where Has the Time Gone, which moved the audience to tears.
A. calling B. called C. to call D. being called
34. I would rather work late into the night_____ have a rest leaving the work unfinished.
A. than B. and C. but D. or
35.The Internet is a huge computer system which allows millions of people around the world____ information.
A. to share B. sharing C. share D. shared
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(请注意联系上下文进行选择)
In a tree in a jungle(丛林), there once lived many birds. They were 36 in their small nests and sang every day. Before the rainy season 37 , all the animals in the jungle 38 their homes. The birds also made their homes safer.
Many birds used twigs (细枝) and leaves and others wove their nests. “We should also 39 some food for our children," said one of the birds. And they 40 food until they had enough to see them through the rainy season. They kept themselves busy 41 the bad times.
Soon the 42 came. It was followed by thunder(雷) and lightning. All the animals and birds stayed at their homes. It kept raining for many 43 . One day, a monkey 44 in the rain came into the jungle. He sat on a branch, 45 with cold.
The poor monkey tried his best to get a place, but 46 . The leaves were not enough to save him from the rain. "Brrr! It is so 47 ! " said the monkey. The birds were 48 all this. They felt sorry for the monkey, but there was 49 they could do for him. One of them said, ¨Brother! Our small nests are not 50 enough to give you shelter." Another bird said, "All of us 51 for the rainy season. If you had, you would not be in this difficult situation .
" How dare you tell me what to do?" said the monkey, 52 at the bird. The monkey 53 hit the bird's nest, tore and threw it on the ground. The bird and her babies were 54 .
The poor bird thought,“Fools never value(重视) good 55 . It is better not to advise them.”
36. A. happy B. embarrassed C. enthusiastic D. disappointed
37. A. followed B. arrived C. changed D. went
38. A. repaired B. loved C. increased D. left
39. A. buy B. borrow C. store D. steal
40.A. corrected B. abandoned C. collected D. organized
41. A.looking forward to B. getting ready for
C. coming up with D. taking care of
42. A rain B. sun C. snow D. cloud
43. A. hours B. days C. years D. minutes
44. A. tall B. big C. dry D. wet
45. A. laughing B. shaking C. starving D. disappearing
46.A. failed B. won C. lost D. succeeded
47.A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold
48. A. enjoying B. avoiding C. watching D. respecting
49. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. much
50. A. comfortable B. big C. heavy D. attractive
51.A. looked B. designed C. trained D. prepared
52. A. smiling B. shouting C. praising D. bothering
53. A. bravely B. patiently C. exhaustedly D. angrily
54. A. energetic B. helpless C. pleased D. relaxed
55. A. advice B. experience C. friendship D. event
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
About eight years ago, I was a new teacher in the local women's prison(监狱), where most of the prisoners were drug users. During one of my classes, a woman was crying. Her 17-year-old daughter had been ill. She wanted to see her, but she had no way to get to the hospital 30miles away. Having a daughter at the same age, I applied(申请) to drive the woman to the hospital .Finally I was allowed to go together with her for three hours on the following Saturday.
We were both in good spirits when we arrived at the hospital. Her daughter was in a worse situation than either of us could imagine. She couldn't recognize her mother. I encouraged the mother to hold her daughter's hands, touch her face and talk to her softly. Also, I sang some of the songs I used to sing to my daughter. The mother was in a deep state of depression and hopelessness. She wept(哭泣), and I held her silently in my arms.
A few weeks later, I learned that her daughter had passed away. That Saturday was the last time her mother had seen her. By helping them, I also learnt something important. That afternoon, I was reminded never to take those I love for granted. Love and value them right now.
56. Why was the woman crying in the class?
A. No one helped her daughter.
B. She couldn’t see her daughter.
C. Her daughter died in the hospital.
D. She couldn’t find a good doctor for her daughter.
57. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. How the doctors tried their best to save the girl.
B. What a terrible situation the daughter was in.
C. What the author did to help the woman at the hospital.
D. How the author felt at the hospital.
58. What does the underlined phrase “passed away” in the last paragraph mean?
A. died B. wounded C. recovered D. crashed
59. The author’s help was so important to the woman because_____.
A. her arrival could help to save her daughter.
B. her daughter woke up to greet her.
C. it was the last time she had seen her daughter.
D. her daughter let her realize her mistake.
60. What did the author learn from this experience?
A. Everyone should help those who need help.
B. Always love and value those we love.
C. Mothers have the duty to protect their children.
D. Taking drugs can do great harm to people.
B
In the past, many people depended on horses for transportation(运输), farming and other kinds of work. Nowadays a lot of people still like to ride horses. So it is not surprising that many expressions about it are still used by Americans today.
Long ago, people who were rich or important rode horses that were very tall. Today, if a girl is too proud and looks down upon others, you might say she should "get off her high horse."
Last night, I got a telephone call while I was watching my favorite television show. I decided not to answer it because "wild horses could not drag me away" from the television -- there was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.
Sometimes you get information "straight from the horse's mouth." It comes directly from the person who knows most about the subject and is the best source. Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow. You could say you got the information "straight from the horse's mouth." However, you would not want to call your teacher a horse!
You may have heard this expression: "You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink." That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.
In politics, a "dark-horse candidate" is someone who is not well known to the public. Sometimes, a dark horse unexpectedly wins an election(选举).
Another piece of advice is "do not change horses in midstream." You would not want to get off one horse and on to another in the middle of a river. Or make major changes in an activity that has already begun.
61. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the first paragraph?
A. the horse B. riding horses C. raising horses D. horse racing
62. The expression “get off her high horse” is used for a girl____.
A. who has a lot of money B. who is cleverer than others
C. who thinks she is better than anyone else D. who is respected by others
63. What can we learn about the news “ straight from the horse’s mouth”?
A. It is very hard to get the news.
B. The news will be true and reliable(可靠的).
C. The person who gives the news is called a horse.
D. The news is a lie and can’t be trusted.
64. Which of the following can describe a person who wins an election unexpectedly?
A. do not change horses in midstream B. wild horses could not drag me away
C. dark-horse candidate D. get off her high horse
65. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The horse is a kind of useful animal. B.The expressions used by Americans.
C.Some expressions about the horse D. It is popular to use the word “horse”
C
In many high schools, there are strict rules about using mobile phones. If your phone rings in class, for example, the teacher will be very angry.
Every mobile phone has a ringtone(铃声). It tells you that someone is calling you. Now, there is a ringtone called “mosquitotone(蚊子铃声)”. Using it, students can receive calls and text messages(短信) in class but the teacher will not realize what is happening. How?
Mosquitotone has a special sound. Only children and teenagers can hear it. As we get older, we are unable to hear some sounds with high frequencies(频率). As a result, a child or teenager can hear the mosquitotone ringtone, but it’s inaudible to someone who is 20 or older.
But sometimes, people over 20 can hear the ringtone. One British student’s phone uses mosquitotone. In class, the student’s phone rang. The 32-year-old teacher looked at the student and became unhappy. “I heard that. You know the rule: no mobile phone in class.”
Not all the students are interested in mosquitotone. Jerry Jones, a high school student of 17, says, “Using mosquitotone too often is bad for our hearing. I may use it for pleasure, but not in class. It’s unfair to the teachers!”
What do parents think of mosquitotone? “I think it is perfect for places like movie theaters.” says Connie Neeson, 44. “Think about it. You’re watching a film and someone’s mobile phone rings. Mosquitotone is good because many people don’t hear it. However, it also has a bad influence on their study if students use it in class.”
66. Mosquitotone works because _________.
A. it is very loud B. it has no sound
C. it has a beautiful sound D. it uses high frequencies
67. The underlined part “it’s inaudible to” in Paragraph 3 means “______”.
A. it can’t be seen by B. it can’t be heard by
C. it isn’t popular with D. it isn’ t healthy for
68. The 32-year-old teacher felt unhappy because the student ________ .
A. was late for class B. didn’t do his homework
C. couldn’t answer her question D.was using a mobile phone in class
69. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refers to_____.
A. Using mosquitotone in class B. Using mosquitotone for pleasure
C. Using mosquitotone in public places D. Using mosquitotone too often
70. Connie Neeson thinks that mosquitontone _______.
A. has no bad influence B. is unfair to the teacher
C. has its advantage and disadvantage D.can’t be used in any public place
D
Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.
________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy(读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.
Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
? having everyday conversations with your children
? trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions
? encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know
? reading to your children each night
? listening to your children read
? teaching your children how to use dictionaries
? talking about your children’s writings
? practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. The reading must be done in one year. There are over 1,000 books on the list.What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
71. This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children B. teachers C. parents D. doctors
72. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.
A. “Listening and speaking skills” B. “Reading and writing skills”
C. “Listening and writing skills” D. “Reading and listening skills”
73. __________ is in the 8 tips above.
A. “Teaching your children how to use tapes”
B. “Asking “yes” or “no” questions”
C. “Listening to your children read”
D.“Talking about your children’s dictionaries”
74. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books B. 10 books C. 15 books D. 20 books
75. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________.
A. draw pictures or take photos B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews D. play computer games
高 一 英 语 (2014.11)
第Ⅱ卷(计45分)
注意事项:
1、 第二卷用碳素笔直接答在答卷纸上。
2、 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第四部分:书面表达(共三节,满分45分)
第一节 单词拼写:(5分)
根据下列各题中的汉语提示,写出正确的英语单词。
1. They found that his _______(行为,举动) had changed.
2. You can make this sentence easier by ______(创造) a short sentence.
3. I can’t ______(买得起) such an expensive car.
4. That’s an _______(普通的) event.
5. A number of _______(专家) have been sent to the flood area.
第二节 阅读表达:(15分;每小题3分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题.
There are amazing things in the world. The story about Nessie, the Loch Ness Monster, is one of the widely spread legends(传说)in the early 20th century.
On 22 July 1933, two visitors, Mr and Mrs George Spicer, were driving along the Loch Ness —one of the most famous _____ in the highlands of Scotland. Suddenly, they saw an animal on the road in front of them. Unlike any other animals that they had seen before, it had a very big body and a small head, but no legs. When Mr and Mrs Spicer saw it, it was moving towards the lake like a snake. Later on, the animal was described like a long black or green dinosaur(恐龙), and it was informally called Nessie.
Soon, stories about this strange animal and Loch Ness became famous all over the world. Now people are still interested in Nessie and many visit Loch Ness in the hope of seeing Nessie.
Some scientists think that Nessie is not a monster(怪兽) at all, but a very large animal such as a seal(海豹), or perhaps a shark or a whale. Other scientists do not think so. They think it may be something unusual that lives in the water. Anyway, they are all sure that a kind of large animal lives in the lake.
1. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2? (one word)
2. Where did Nessie live? (no more than 15 words)
3. What was Nessie like according to Mr and Mrs Spicer? (no more than 20 words)
4. Why do many people visit Loch Ness? (no more than 10 words)
5. What is the only thing that scientists are sure about? (no more than 15 words)
第三节 写作:(25分)
假设你是新华中学的高一学生李华,请阅读以下一位美国学生的来信并对其进行回复。
Dear Li Hua,
My name is Martha. I’m 16 years old and I live in New York. I’m in tenth grade in Senior High school. My favorite subjects are history and Spanish. I’m also studying Chinese in evening class.
I’m writing to teenagers all over the world. I have some questions about your first year at Senior High school.Would you mind answering the questions for me?
? What is your first impression of your Senior High school?
? What is your impression of your English teacher?
? What is your English class like?
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Martha
注意:
1.词数100-120;
2.信件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中不得透露有关你个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Dear Martha,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
(正文请写在答卷纸上)
高一英语参考答案
1-5 : CBCCC 6 -10: BACAB 11-15: CC BBA 16-20: A C AAB
21-25 CDBCD 26-30 BACCB 31-35 BABAA 36-40 ABACC
41-45 BABDB 46-50 ADCAB 51-55 DBDBA 56-60 BCACB
61-65 ACBCC 66-70 DBDAC 71-75 CBCDC
单词拼写:
1.behaviour/behavior 2.creating 3. afford 4. ordinary 5.experts
阅读表达:
1. lakes.
2. In a famous lake called Loch Ness in the highlands of Scotland./
In the Loch Ness in (the highlands of) Scotland.
In the Loch Ness
3. It had a very big body and a small head, but no legs (and it moved like a snake.)
4. They hope that they can see Nessie./ They visit it in the hope of seeing Nessie.
5. They are all sure that a kind of large animal lives in that lake.
书面表达评分标准
第6档:完全达到了预期的写作目的。
23—25 分 逻辑清晰, 表达准确流畅,能够有效应用较复杂语法结构和较高级词汇(复合句、常用句型、短语、关联词), 书写好,卷面整洁清晰,基本无错。
第5档:完全达到了预期的写作目的。
20—22 分 逻辑清晰,表达准确,能够有效应用较复杂语法结构和较高级词汇(复合句、常用句型、短语、关联词), 书写好,卷面整洁清晰,有较少表达错误,但表意清楚。
第4档:达到了预期的写作目的。
17—19 分 逻辑清晰,表达基本准确,能够适当运用较复杂语法结构和较高级词汇,有一些表达错误,但不影响表意。
第3档:整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
14—16 分 基本符合逻辑,表达错误较多,但仍可读,表意基本清楚,能够完成试题规定的任务。
第2档:信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
9—13 分 表达错误很多,只有少数句子正确(3个左右),内容与提示内容相符。
第1档:信息未能传达给读者。
5—8 分 表达错误很多,几乎无对句,仅有与提示内容有关的词语可读。
另:1. 没写完,但基本写够8行且语句基本通顺,可给15—17 分
2. 没写完,仅写了与提示内容相符的两三句话但都正确,可给8分左右。
3. 抄写阅读理解或者其它与提示无关内容,0分。
有关高一英语上册期中考试题
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want?
A. Some stamps. B. A telephone number. C. The location of the post office.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In the open air. B. In the bookshop. C. In a restaurant.
3. Who can keep the students awake in class?
A. Mr. Jackson. B. Mr. Butler. C. Mr. Bucher.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A physics exam. B. An experiment. C. A health exam.
5. Why did the man visit the woman?
A. To say sorry to her. B. To borrow some milk C. To help cook a meal.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where is the woman working?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a post office.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He is quite lazy. B. He can’t afford to play golf.
C. He is busy preparing for his examination.
8. What does the woman enjoy doing on weekends?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Working.
请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What is the man probably doing?
A. Buying a car. B. Having his car repaired. C. Renting a car.
10. What is he asked to do before he leaves?
A. Have a careful look at the car.
B. Pay for the small scratch (刮痕) he’s caused.
C. Write down his address on the form.
11. What surprised the man?
A. The small scratch. B. The inside of the car. C. The full tank(油箱) of gas.
请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Who is the man?
A. A history teacher. B. A foreign student. C. A worker.
13. Why does he like the apartment?
A. It’s very quiet. B. It’s quite big. C. It’s near where he works.
14. What will the woman do next?
A. Say goodbye to the man. B. Clean the kitchen.
C. Get the man to sign an agreement.
请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What’s the conversation mainly about?
A. The hardships of raising children. B. How to raise kids.
C. Being childless or not.
16. What’s the woman’s opinion?
A. She would prefer not to have children. B. She wants to have a child immediately.
C. She would rather listen to her husband.
17. What does the man think of raising children?
A. A child may destroy a couple’s happiness.
B. A child can help keep a family together.
C. It takes a lot of time and energy.
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白。在听本段独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where did the woman live?
A. She lived in the countryside.
B. She lived in a small town.
C. She lived in the centre of the city.
19. Why was the lady behaving strangely?
A. Because she was afraid to meet the policeman.
B. Because she was afraid to cross the tramlines.
C. Because she was afraid to be in town by herself.
20. What can we learn from the story?
A. The lady had no knowledge of electricity.
B. The lady was too old to cross the street.
C. The lady shouldn’t go to town all alone.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共l5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(原创)
21. — How do you find the birthday party of _____Smiths?
— I should say it was _____ complete success.
A. /; a B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
22. —Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet?
—_____.
A.Yes, go ahead, please B.No, I do mind
C.I'd rather you didn't D.No, I'd love to
23. When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.
A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize
24. Do you wake up every morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day?
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt
25. —He is from America and majors in Chinese history in China.
—_____.
A. So does his girlfriend B. It’s the same as his girlfriend
C. It’s the same with his girlfriend D. So is his girlfriend
26. _____ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.
A. Being offered B. Offered C. Offering D. To offer
27. —What do you think of the equipment we’ve just bought?
—You mean _____ over there? _____ is pretty good.
A. the one; It B. that; That C. it; That D. that; It
28. _____air pollution getting worse, the government needs to come up with some effective measures to deal with it.
A. With B. Because C. As D. For
29. How long is it _____ we last spent the holiday in the countryside together?
A. until B. before C. since D. after
30. — Make sure you have turned off the air conditioners before going out.
— _____.
A. Heard it B. Got it C. Forgot it D. Made it
31. ____ the dog barking fiercely, away_____.
A. To hear; running the thief B. Hear; was running the thief
C. Heard; the thief ran D. Hearing; ran the thief
32. In the last few years thousands of films _____ all over the world.
A. have produced B. had been produced
C. have been produced D. were being produced
33. _____, Elizabeth is the most attractive person in the novel Pride and Prejudice.
A. Bravely and prettily B. Brave and pretty
C. Bravely and pretty D. Brave and prettily
34. That piece of music sounds quite good. Who _____ the piano upstairs?
A. is playing B. played C. plays D. has played
35. —Do you have jobs in your company?
—I’m afraid not. _____, we’ll tell you.
A. If necessary B. If any C. If so D. If possible
第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)(原创)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Monty owns a horse ranch(牧场) in San Sedro. Once when he was asked about his 36 , he told the story about a young man, son of a horse trainer.
One day at high school the boy was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his dream of someday 37 a horse ranch. He 38 about his dream in great detail and even drew a diagram (简图) of a very large ranch, showing the location of everything important there.
The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a 39 that read, “See me after class.”
The boy went to the teacher. The teacher said, “This is an impossible dream for a young boy like you. You come from a 40 family. Having a ranch requires a lot of money. There’s no way you could ever do it.” Then he 41 , “If you rewrite this paper with a more practical goal, I will 42 your grade .”
The boy went home and thought about it long and 43 . Finally, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 44 at all. He said, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my 45 .”
Monty then said, “I was that boy. And the best part of the story is that two summers ago that 46 teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When he was leaving, the teacher said, ‘When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids’ dreams. Luckily, you had enough 47 not to give up yours.’”
36. A. life B. success C. family D. education
37. A. buying B. selling C. owning D. building
38. A. thought B. argued C. reported D. wrote
39. A. suggestion B. letter C. note D. notice
40. A. special B. poor C. rich D. successful
41. A. replied B. nodded C. explained D. added
42. A. remind B. react C. reconsider D. reflect
43. A. far B. hard C. wide D. late
44. A. answers B. exchanges C. changes D. mistakes
45. A. dream B. paper C. picture D. decision
46. A. same B. friendly C. rude D. familiar
47. A. reasons B. encouragement C. courage D. respect
B
You have waited 40 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes’break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can’t 48 how quickly time has passed.
If you are familiar with this scene, you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun and how slowly time goes when you are 49 . Now scientists have 50 a reason.
Scientists have found that patterns(模式) of activity in the brain 51 according to how we pay our attention to a task. When we feel uninterested, we pay more attention to how time is passing. And this 52 our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.
It is thought that 53 the brain is busy focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to spread its energy, and pays less attention to the clock. Therefore, time passes without us really 54 it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so 55 , it concentrates its full energies on the passing of time. As a result, time seems to slow.
48. A.expect B. understand C. believe D. doubt
49. A. bored B. excited C. interested D. surprised
50. A. thought over B. made up C. put up with D. come up with
51. A. change B. develop C. grow D. stop
52. A. tells B. makes C. asks D. shows
53. A. though B. since C. unless D. if
54. A. facing B. watching C. noticing D. counting
55. A. sleepy B. active C. tired D. enthusiastic
第三部分 阅读理解(满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Recently, my college degree has just been completed. The last project was called “Smile”. The class was asked to go out to smile at three people and write down their reactions. I am a very friendly person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.
My husband, the youngest son and I went out to McDonald. We were standing in line when all of a sudden everyone around us began to back away. As I turned around, an unpleasant body smell came to my nose and two poor homeless men stood just behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman closest to me, he was “smiling”. The second man fumbled(摸索)with his hands as he stood behind his friend.
The young lady at the counter asked him what they wanted. He said, “Coffee is all, Miss,” because that was all they could afford.
Then I really felt it — I embraced(拥抱)the little man with the blue eyes. That is when I noticed all eyes in the restaurant were set on me, judging my every action. I smiled and asked two more breakfast meals and gave them to the men.
The blue-eyed gentleman looked up at me, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Thank you.”
I turned in my project. My teacher said, “Can I share this?” I slowly nodded as she got the attention of the class. She began to read and that is when I knew that we as human beings share this need to make people happy and to be made happy.
In my own way I had touched the people at McDonald’s and every soul that heard the story in the classroom. But, I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.
56. The underlined part “a piece of cake” in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A. easy B. embarrassing C. moving D. comfortable
57. Why did people around the writer in the McDonald step back?
A. Because they were very polite to the two men.
B. Because they were moved by the two men.
C. Because the two men smelt terrible.
D. Because the two men seemed unfriendly.
58. Why did the two men only buy coffee?
A. Because they didn’t have enough money.
B. Because they didn’t feel hungry.
C. Because they knew others would help them.
D. Because they were looked down upon.
59. How did the teacher think of the author’s project?
A. Hard to believe. B. Interesting to read.
C. Very puzzling. D. Very satisfying.
60. What did the writer think she learn from the story?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. Helping others can bring pleasure to many people.
C. Nothing is difficult to a willing heart.
D. Don’t judge people according to their appearance.
B?
Fluency(流利) in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer to another country. In addition, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.?
Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first stage of learning. It usually includes things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs.?
To really understand another culture, people have to go beyond the first stage, This is challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn. Much of what we call “culture” is hard to see.
Culture is like an iceberg(冰山). Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean. The only part of the iceberg that you see is the top. You don’t see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water. It is easy to forget that it is there. Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep within its people.?
When you meet someone from another culture,certain culture differences are easy to see: You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent(口音). You see different foods, clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people. You notice new customs or habits, such as the use of chopsticks, and, bowing or kissing as a way of saying hello. These differences are interesting and important, but they are usually not too difficult to understand. They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly.?
The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists of assumptions(设想), communication styles, values, and beliefs about what is right and wrong. The hidden part of culture affects much of a person’s way of thinking and communicating. It is the meaning behind his or her verbal (言语的) and nonverbal language. Learning to communicate well with people from another culture includes getting to know the hidden part of culture.
61. What’s the subject of this passage?
A. Learning about culture. B. Language learning.
C. The hidden part of the iceberg. D. Fluency in another language.
62. What is learning about culture?
A. Learning the hidden part of the iceberg, which is underwater.
B. Learning everyday activities and some basic customs.
C. Learning the culture of an iceberg.
D. Learning the visible as well as the hidden differences of culture.
63. What’s the writer’s opinion?
A. Communication styles can be easily seen and learned.
B. Language learning is more important than culture learning.
C. Learning about culture is not easy and may take a long time.
D. People usually learn a culture after a few weeks or months.
64. The underlined phrase “consists of” can be replaced by “______”.
A. is compared with B. is made up of C. agrees with D. is different from
65. What conclusion can we draw after reading this passage?
A. Values and beliefs are like the top of the iceberg.
B. People are often clear about the hidden part of culture.
C. The top of the iceberg is larger than the hidden part.
D. The hidden part of culture has a great effect on people’s communication styles.
C
People
People is America’s No.1 magazine about fascinating people. It’s a guide to who and what’s hot in the arts, science, business, politics, television, movies, books, music and sports. It is published weekly.
Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine Company
Cover Price: $211.47
Our Price:$117.00
Issues(期数):53 issues/ 12 months
Lucky
Lucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips you’ll need before you hit the stores. What makes Lucky really different is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it.
Publisher: Conde Nast Publications Inc.
Cover Price: $35.40
Our Price:$15.00
Issues: 12 issues/ 12 months
Parents
The most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart, loving and self-confident children. Each issue has age-specific child-development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best ways to encourage your child’s learning.
Publisher: Meredith Corporation
Cover Price: $42.00
Our Price:$9.97
Issues: 12 issues/ 12 months
Entertainment
This magazine covers movies, television, music, Broadway stage productions, books, and popular culture. Unlike celebrity-focused magazines like People, its main concentration is on entertainment media and reviews. It’s intended for a more general audience.
Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine Company
Cover Price: $199.50
Our Price:$38.95
Issues: 62 issues/ 12 months
66. Which of the following comes out every week?
A. Lucky. B. Parents C. Entertainment. D. People.
67. According to the passage, what makes Lucky so special?
A. It has lots of cartoons. B. It has pictures of stars.
C. It tells you where to find bargains. D. It has information no one else has.
68. The underlined phrase, “celebrity-focused magazines”, probably refers to magazines focusing on ______.
A. hot events and famous stars B. festivals and celebrations
C. political events D. daily life
69. You’re most likely to find the above information ______.
A. on a magazine club website B. in an educational magazine
C. in a guide to magazines D. in a magazine sales report
70. Buy ______, a reader can save most.
A. Lucky. B. Parents C. Entertainment. D. People.
D
“Be nice to people.” This sounds like a platitude(老生常谈),but I’ll never forget my father’s words. I was 10, and I had been unkind to someone. He said, “There is no point in being unkind to anyone at any time. You never know who you’re going to meet later in life. And by the way, you don’t change anything by being unkind. Usually you don’t get anywhere.”
“Remember you can do anything you want to do. Don’t let anyone say, ‘You’re not smart enough, it’s too hard, it’s a foolish idea, no one has done that before, girls don’t do that.’ ”My mom gave me that advice in 1973. And it allowed me to never worry what others were saying about my job direction.
“Always do the best job you can do at whatever you’re given, even if you think it’s boring.” Jerry Parkinson, my boss at P&G, told me this in 1979. Here I was fresh out of Harvard Business School(HBS), and I was told to decide how big the hole in the Ivory shampoo bottle should be: 3/8 of an inch or 1/8 of an inch. I did research, focus groups and I would come home at night wondering how I had gone from HBS to this. But later I realized any job you’re given is an opportunity to prove yourself.
“Don’t be greedy(贪婪的). If you’re constantly in the neighborhood of good things, good things will happen to you.” Tom Tierney, who was my boss at Bain in 1981 and is now on the eBay board, told me this. It’s true that you get ahead by praising other people.
Finally, in 1998, I was in New York watching the ticker(倒计时牌) as eBay went public. My husband is a surgeon(外科医生).I called him and told him the great news. And he said, “That’s nice. But Meg, remember that it’s not brain surgery.”
71. According to the passage, which of the following is different from the other three?
A.P&G. B. HBS. C. Bain. D. eBay.
72. How many pieces of advice were given by her family?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. D. One.
73. This passage was written by _____ order.
A. story development B. time C. working conditions D. place
74. According to the last paragraph, what her husband actually meant was that _____.
A. he was a nice doctor B. he was better than Meg
C. 1ife matters the most D. eBay was nothing at all
75. What’s the main idea of the whole passage?
A. Advice in life really makes a difference to us.
B. We should be nice to people around us.
C. People can succeed by praising others.
D. Too unkind persons will get nothing from life.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(原创)
请根据所给汉语意思提示完成句子。
76. We have 6,000 ________(失业的) young people in this district.
77. The good news was that many poor people ________(活下来) the winter.
78. After a heated discussion, let’s draw a _______ (结论) now.
79. He told the _______(采访者) secretly that he had seen the whole robbery.
80. The result of the exam was a _______ (完全的) surprise to me.
81. The man _______ (提及) to at the meeting was our headmaster.
82. _______ (幸运的是), the fire was discovered soon after it started.
83. Teachers gave us a lot of ________(专业的) advice when we hunted for jobs.
84. We should have a positive _______ (态度) towards life.
85. Our holiday is _______ (接近) and we still can’t decide where to go.
第二节 课文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
The train was wonderful and the food was great. We ate great meals cooked by 86 . For the first few hundred kilometers of the 87 , the scenery was very colorful. There were fields and the soil was dark red. After that, it was 88 . The sun 89 , there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. Suddenly, it looked like a place from another time. We saw 90 farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
第三节 书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李华,你班来自美国的交流生Peter患病住院已有三周,请你用英文给他写封信,主要内容包括:
1. 询问病情,表示关心。
2. 介绍近期情况。
1) 刚考完月考(monthly exam),你取得很大进步。感谢他的鼓励。
2) 学校即将举办运动会。希望他能参加。
3. 表达期望。
注意:1)词数不少于80
2)可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯
3)信的格式已给出,不计入总词数
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
英 语 答 案
听力:
1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 CBACC 16-20 ABBBA
单选:
21-35 BCBCC BDACB DCBAB
完型填空:
36-47 BCDCB DCBCA AC
48-55 CADAB DCB
阅读理解:
56-60 ACADB 61-65 ADCBD 66-70 DDAAC 71-75 BABCA
单词拼写:
76. unemployed; 77.survived; 78.conclusion; 79.interviewer; 80.complete;
81. referred; 82.Fortunately; 83.professional; 84.attitude; 85.approaching
课文填空:
86.experts 87.journey 88. desert 89.shone 90.abandoned
书面表达:
One possible version
Dear Peter,
It has been three weeks since you went to hospital. How are you feeling now? I hope you will recover soon because all of our classmates miss you very much.
As you may know, we have just finished our monthly exam. I am very happy to say that I made great progress this time. I really appreciate your encouragement. Besides, our school’s sports meeting will be held next Friday and Saturday. Our class did really well last year and I believe we would get more prizes this year if you were to join us.
We are looking for ward to your coming back.
Yours,
Li Hua
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