高二外研版选修7英语课时作业九、十(2)
高二外研版选修7英语课时作业十
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Failure to reach an ________ (agree) will result in a strike.
2.I'm thinking of ________ (invest) in a new car.
3.The memory ________ (remain) sharply engraved on my mind.
4.The volunteers ________ (contribution) their own time to the project.
5.The organization has been in ________ (exist) for 25 years.
6.Women's earnings are still low in ________ (relate) to men's.
7.Anne ________ (sharp) her pencil and got out her homework.
8.Few of the early manuscript(手稿) have been ________ (保存).
9.The car has always been properly ________ (保养).
10.To protect our cultural heritage, we need a________ (帮助) from both the government and ordinary people.
答案：1.agreement 2.investing 3.remains 4.contribute 5.existence 6.relation 7.sharpened 8.preserved 9.maintained 10.assistance
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1.I'll stay here not ________ three days.
2.The market is rather depressed ________.
3.We couldn't ________ when to meet.
4.________ English, we study Russian and Spanish.
5.I read many poems and ________ the lives of many English poets.
6.The film star has made efforts to ________ to help the victims in the earthquake.
答案：1.more than 2.at the moment 3.agree on
4.Apart from 5.learned about 6.raise money
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Your advice is ________________ to us middle school students.
你的建议对我们中学生来说非常有用。
2.He has ________________ the space development program.
他对太空发展计划有很大的贡献。
3.I ________________ with my neighbors.
我和邻居保持友好的关系。
4.My parents ________ that I ________ home earlier after school.
父母建议我放学后早点回家。
5.Perhaps this book will ________________ to you in your studies.
也许这本书将会证明对你的学习非常有用。
6.Nobody knows how this world ________________.
没有人知道这世界是如何产生的。
7.There are some spelling mistakes; ________________， it's quite a good essay.
(文章中)有一些拼写错误，虽然如此，这篇文章不失为一篇佳作。
8.________________ he write poems, ________ he writes novels.
他不仅写诗，而且写小说。
答案：1.of great help 2.made great contributions to
3.maintain friendly relations
4.recommend; (should) go
5.prove to be of much use
6.came into existence/being
7.even so 8.Not only does; but(also)
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.The verb must agree on the subject in person and number.
________________________________________________________________________
2.Coal is of great important to the development of industry.
________________________________________________________________________
3.There used to have few tall buildings around our village.
________________________________________________________________________
4.Look at the clouds! It is likely to be a heavy rain.
________________________________________________________________________
5.The thought came to me which I would invite him to Mc Donald's.
________________________________________________________________________
6.There is going to have a football match next Friday afternoon.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.on→with 2.important→importance 3.have→be 4.It→There 5.which→that 6.have→be
Ⅴ.完形填空
My fiance(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were __1__， and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
One agent __2__ a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was __3__ our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look __4__.
We finally did and it was __5__ at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and __6__ of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of __7__ it would be like to live there.
Days later, we made a(n) __8__—far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn't __9__ us. They renewed their offer __10__. It was also much more than we could afford, but far __11__ than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a __12__ message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the __13__ directly. We made our final offer, which __14__ was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid. We knew it, __15__ we had to try.
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he __16__： He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd __17__ the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a __18__ by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the __19__ in the price “an early wedding present.”
That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are __20__ they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.
1.A. needed B. limited
C. enough D. large
2.A. recommended B. decorated
C. sold D. rented
3.A. below B. within
C. beyond D. between
4.A. at least B. at most
C. at times D. at hand
5.A. relief B. concern
C. love D. curiosity
6.A. pride B. happiness
C. challenge D. desire
7.A. which B. why
C. that D. what
8.A. effort B. offer
C. promise D. profit
9.A. come across B. look after
C. depend on D. laugh at
10.A. instead B. indeed
C. aside D. apart
11.A. worse B. better
C. less D. higher
12.A. relaxing B. disappointing
C. pleasant D. regular
13.A. agents B. buyers
C. managers D. owners
14.A. already B. still
C. generally D. ever
15.A. so B. or
C. for D. but
16.A. apologized B. complained
C. criticized D. explained
17.A. check B. analyze
C. appreciate D. ignore
18.A. loss B. risk
C. chance D. lead
19.A. increase B. difference
C. interest D. average
20.A. kind B. polite
C. smart D. energetic
答案与解析：
【文章大意】 作者和未婚夫准备买房结婚，但是资金有限。一次作者对一个房子一见钟情，但价格仍然很高，但通过最后的努力，作者以很低的价格买到了此房。
1.B 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.needed需要的;B.limited有限的;C.enough足够的;D.large大的。根据下一句中的and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.“可知答案选B。
2.A 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.recommended推荐;B.decorated装修;C.sold卖; D.rented租。根据后句Although her description sounded wonderful可知一个代理人特别向我们推荐一栋房子。选A。
3.C 考查介词以及对语境的理解。A.below在……下面;B.within在……里面;C.beyond超过;D.between在……之间。根据后句so we declined.可知价格超过了我们的范围。故选C。
4.A 考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.at least至少;B.at most至多;C.at times有时;D.at hand在附近。但她不停的催促我们至少去看一看。选A。
5.C 6.B
7.D 考查名词性从句以及对语境的理解。A.which哪一个;B.why为什么;C.that那个;D.what什么。宾语从句中be like缺少宾语，故用关系词what。选D。
8.B 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.effort努力;B.offer提供;C.promise许诺; D.profit利润。根据后句-far below the asking price 可知是make an offer出价。选B。
9.D 考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.come across偶然遇到;B.look after照顾;C.depend on依靠; D.laugh at嘲笑。令人惊讶的是，他们没有嘲笑我们。选D。
10.A 考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.instead相反B.indeed的确;C.aside在……旁;D.apart分开地。相反地，他们更新了他们的出价。选A。
11.C 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.worse更糟的;B.better更好的;C.less更少的;D.higher更高的。但比原来的要价要少得多。选C。
12.B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.relaxing轻松的;B.disappointing令人失望的;C.pleasant令人愉快的;D.regular有规律的。第二天，我们得到一个令人失望的消息。选B。
13.D 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.agents代理人;B.buyers买方;C.managers经理;D.owners物主。因此，我们决定直接跟房东谈。选D。
14.B 考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.already已经;B.still仍然;C.generally普遍地; D.ever曾经。我们做出最终的价格，仍然比其他买家出价少很多。故选B。
15.D 考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.so如此;B.or或者;C.for为了; D.but但是。前后句为转折关系，故用连词but。选D。
16.D 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.apologized道歉;B.complained抱怨;C.criticized指责;D.explained解释。后面为房主解释的内容。选D。
17.C 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.check检查;B.analyze分析;C.appreciate感激;欣赏;D.ignore忽视。其原因是我们欣赏他们投入家庭多年的努力。 选C。
18.A 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.loss损失;B.risk冒险;C.chance机会;D.lead带领。根据上下文可知把房子卖给我们他将会有损失，所以选A。
19.B 20.A
Ⅵ.阅读理解
The Boy Made It!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show. Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode(一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
【文章大意】 本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路，他不畏艰难，利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。
1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis.
C. He hurt his eyes D. He caught a cold
答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据第一段第三行，Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone!”可知答案。说明在Nicholas迷路了。故选A。
2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A. He found a shelter.
B. He lighted some branches.
C. He kept on skiing.
D. He built a snow cave.
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段根据第四段第一行，Nicholas built a snow cave。以及to stay as warm as he could可知，Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞。故选D。
3.On Tuesday, Nicholas ________.
A. returned to his shelter safely
B. was saved by a searcher
C. got stuck in the snow
D. staved where he was
答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第六段第三行，He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him。可知，星期二的时候，Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了。故选B。
4.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ________.
A. did the right things in the dangerous situation
B. watched Grylls' TV program regularly
C. created some tips for survival
D. was very hard-working
答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的，He was super impressed that Nicholas had mad it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive可知，Grylls这个人想表达一个小男孩能在如此困难的情况下成功逃生是难能可贵的。A项正好能表达此意。
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