英语历年高考题及参考答案(2)
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：若你选择的答案为E, 请在机读卡上填涂AB;答案为F, 填涂AC;答案为G, 填涂AD)
How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:
36. _________
Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N.Y. was once painfully shy and she seldom laughed. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls,“ One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” 37. _________ To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.
38. _________
It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life.“Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.
Laugh when you need it most.
“39. _________” says comedian Bill Cosby.“And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might be, you can survive it,” he insists.
Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain—because it comes naturally. 40. _________ Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.
A. You can soften the worst blows through humor.
B. Mix with people who laugh.
C. Practise the art of laughing.
D. Keep a laughter file.
E. He who laughs last laughs best.
F. But it’s also something that has to be developed.
G. People’s joy can affect those around them.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I lost my elderly mother a few weeks ago. Actually, my mother had fallen over during the night and had not been able to 41 again. She had woken up the neighbors by banging on the wall. The 42 called an ambulance, which took her 43 to the hospital.
My mother has 44 thought that hospitals are a real horror. She believes that doctors and hospitals give you 45 diseases. My father went to hospital a year ago, and after a few weeks, he 46 . The fact that he was also in the final 47 of lung cancer was certainly related, but by my mother's logic, my father's death was 48 with the hospital.When a neighbor 49 me up and told me that my mother had been taken off in an ambulance, the first thing I did was similar, which was to ring Queen Elizabeth Hospital. The paramedics(护理人员) had told my neighbor that my mother would 50 be taken there, 51 I was told that no one by that name had been 52 , so they gave me the numbers of two other West Midland hospitals. Both of them also 53 that they were holding my mother. I rang the 54 and asked them to find her, but the nice officer said he could only do that if she had been reported as a(n) 55 person.
It took six calls to 56 my mother. She had been in Queen Elizabeth Hospital all along, but because their computer system hadn't been updated overnight, there was no record of her 57 . My mother had spent more than a 58 in the hospital when it turned out there was nothing 59 with her. I managed to get her out within 10 days, but only by agreeing that in the future, she would live downstairs. In return, the hospital said they would 60 for a social worker to visit the house three or four rimes a day.
Luckily, my mother is safe. Thank all the people who have given their help to us.
41. A. wake up B. get up C. stay up D. light up
42. A. neighbors B. strangers C. relatives D. friends
43. A. out B. up C. away D. from
44. A. consequently B. occasionally C. always D. rarely
45. A. final B. special C. fatal D. strange
46. A. passed away B. went away C. passed by D. went by
47. A. measures B. cures C. stages D. years
48. A. connected B. faced C. equipped D. pleased
49. A. cheered B. rang C. scolded D. held
50. A. willingly B. happily C. likely D. easily
51. A. but B. and C. when D. or
52. A. adopted B. admitted C. adjusted D. adapted
53. A. refused B. said C. denied D. insisted
54. A. police B. family C. doctors D. nurses
55. A. old B. dead C. missing D. sick
56. A. rescue B. locate C. comfort D. persuade
57. A. illness B. arrival C. checkout D. medicine
58. A. month B. year C. week D. day
59. A. interesting B. wrong C. special D. vital
60. A. allow B. answer C. arrange D. call
第II卷
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Woman: Our design class is really interesting. Don't you think so?
Man: Yeah, I like Professor Vargas, 61 sometimes he goes too fast, and I feel like I'm missing something. There's a lot we have 62 (remember).
Woman: True. There are a lot of details about all the different styles.
Man: Yeah, there are Art Nouveau, and Art Deco, and Art Moderne... I have a hard time 63 (keep) it all straight.
Woman: I know what you mean.
Man: For example, it seems to me 64 Art Deco and Art Moderne are the same things.
Woman: Well, it's somewhat confusing. They were both popular in 65 1930s although Art Deco came a little before Moderne. I think Professor Vargas 66 (say) Art Deco started at an exhibition in Paris in 1925. Let me check out my notes. Right, Art Deco was a popular international art design movement from 1923 until the 1940s, 67 (affect) the decorative arts such as architecture and 68 (industry) design, as well as the visual arts such as fashion, painting, the graphic arts and film.
Man: So, they were about the same time. It's one thing that gets confusing. 69 thing is, they seem so similar that it's hard to see why they're 70 (consider) different styles.
第四部分 写作 (共两节， 满分 35分)
第一节短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分， 满分10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改: 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I search the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Dalian, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue. After dinner, I packed the things into the suitcase, what my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, a map. The next morning, I went to the station to show them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
第二节书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike想了解你校开设的新课程《通用技术》的情况，你向他作如下的介绍：
1. 这门课旨在提高学生的实际运用能力;
2. 通过这门课的学习，你已经学会了修理、设计和制作一些物品;
3. 你的感受。
注意：1. 词数不少于100;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数;
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
4. 通用技术— General Technology
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your letter asking about the General Technology, a new course that…
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语历年高考题参考答案
听力理解 1-5 CBBBA 6-10 AACBB 11-15 AABCB 16-20 ACABA
阅读理解 21-23 CDA 24-27 ACAB 28-31 DDCB 32-35 ADAD
七选五 36-40 BGDAF
完形填空 41-45 BACCC 46-50 ACABC 51-55 ABCAC 56-60 BBCBC
语法填空 61. but 62. to remember 63. keeping 64. that 65. the
66. has said 67. affecting 68. industrial 69. Another 70. considered
短文改错
书面表达
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your letter asking about the General Technology, a new course that we are taking at school. Here is something about it.
The new course aims to teach us students basic technical skills and improve our designing ability. From the course, I have learned to use various types of common tools safely. I can even repair some things that are broken in my house and community. What’s more, I can design and make an item that is useful in our daily life. We also have to attend a written test for the course before graduation.In my opinion, we will benefit from such a practical course and we will acquire more knowledge in an interesting way. We enjoy it mainly because the course is closely related to our everyday life.
Yours,
Li Hua
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