英语高考真题下载全国卷1及英语测试试卷(2)

　　C

　　The pickle jar(泡菜坛), as far back as I can remember, sat beside the dresser in my parents’ bedroom. When he got ready for bed, dad would toss any coins that were in his pockets into the jar, as they dropped, they landed with a merry jingle(叮当声).

　　Whenever the jar was full, dad would sit at the kitchen table and roll up the coins before taking them to the bank.

　　Every time, as he slid the box of rolled coins across the counter at the bank toward the casher(收银员), he would smile proudly and say: “These are for my son’s college fund(基金).”

　　We would always celebrate each deposit(储蓄) by stopping for an ice cream cone. Dad would show me the coins in his change and say: “when we get home, we’ll start filling the jar again.” He always let me drop the first coins into the empty jar. “You might have to get to college on loose change,” he said. “But you’ll get there.”

The years passed, and I went to college, married and took a job in another town.

　　Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar was gone. It had served its purpose. My dad was a man of few words, and he never lectured me on the values of determination, perseverance(毅力) of faith. The pickle jar had taught me all of those far better than the most flowery of words could have done.

　　Soon, my daughter Jessica was born. We spent Christmas that year with my parents. After dinner, Mom and Dad sat next to each other on the sofa, taking turns holding their first grandchild. When Jessica began to cry, my wife Susan took her from Dad’s arms to put her in her crib(婴儿床) in my parents’ room.

　　Susan came back with tears in her eyes. She led me into my parent’s room. “Look,” she said softly. To my surprise, there, next to the dresser, as if it had never been removed, stood the old pickle jar, the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to it, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out several coins. Choked by emotion, I dropped them into the jar.

　　I looked up and saw that Dad had slipped quietly into the room. Our eyes locked, and I knew he was feeling the same emotion. Neither of us spoke, because we knew that nothing had to be said.

　　76. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

　　A. The author felt disappointed when he found that the pickle jar was gone.

　　B. The author and his wife were both grateful for what his parents had done for him and his daughter.

　　C. The author’s parents put the pickle jar back in their room to remind themselves of the hard year.

　　D. The author felt embarrassed whenever his father mentioned the pickle jar to him and his wife.

　　77. The story’s main lesson is that _____________.

　　A. any difficulties can be overcome with the support of your family

　　B. a dream is never far away as long as people keep up with it faithfully

　　C. parents teach us much more through their actions than through their words

　　D. saving is always a good virtue to pass down to the next generation

　　78. Which words best describe the author’s father?

　　A. Humorous and patient B. Quiet yet loving

　　C. Generous and talkative D. Proud but strict

　　79. The pickle jar in the article represents(代表) ____________.

　　A. advice of parents B. determination to reach a goal

　　C. healthy family relations D. one’s purpose in life

　　80. How does the article mainly develop?

　　A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons.

　　C. By analyzing causes and effects. D. By following the order of time.

　　第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请把答案填涂在答题卡上。(注意：如果选E，则同时填涂AB;如果选F，则同时填涂CD;如果选G，则同时填涂AC。)

　　No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: I’m sorry. Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. _______81________

　　It’s not about winning.

　　Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser. When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize.

　　In reality, you’ll BOTH LOSE if you let your fight ruin your friendship, and you will BOTH WIN if you find a way to heal it.

　　_______82_______

　　You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way.” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. _______83______ Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.

　　Take the first step.

Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship?

　　_______84_______ You don’t have to take full responsibility(责任) for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong. But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for. Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long, or that you overreacted(反应过度) to something your friend did. If you say you’re sorry, it is like an invitation for your friend to do the same. ________85_________

　　A.Then try to be the first to apologize.

　　B.Stop thinking about you pride.

　　C.It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument.

　　D.Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about.

　　E.Here are some things to keep in mind.

　　F.There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first.

　　G.Once you’ve both said it, you’ll both feel a million times better.

　　Ⅳ.课本知识运用( 共两节, 满分20分)

　　第一节单词拼写(共10小题，分值为1分，共10分)。

　　请根据句子逻辑、首字母或中文提示，从模块一课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。

　　86. I __________(真诚地) hope that you can accept my apology and understand me.

　　87. The children drew the o___________ of flowers on paper, and then colored them.

　　88. A button came l___________ and fell off my jacket.

　　89. Everything in the town was d____________ by the big earthquake. It seemed as if the world was at an end.

　　90. D____________ to his job, he almost has no time to be with his families and get relaxed.

　　91. I was so tired that I went s______________(直接) to bed.

　　92. The government is offering free public t_____________ to the hospital from the central part of the city.

　　93. My teacher suggested that I should face the challenge and if I wanted to pass my exams, I had to change my a____________ towards study.

　　94. Under the g_______________ of his experienced maths teacher, he finally worked out the problem.

　　95. Sun Yat-sen, founder of the first Republic of China, strongly believed in three p___________: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.

　　第二节完成句子(共7小题，满分10分)

　　一、请根据中文句子含义，把对应的英语句子的空缺部分补充完整, 每空填一词。(每空0.5分，满分8分)

　　96. 她的英语说得非常流利好像英语就是她的母语，但其实她是中国人。

　　She speaks very fluent English ________ _________ she ________ a native English speaker. But I know she is a Chinese.

　　97.观看这部电影时观众们会时不时地忍不住笑起来。

　　The audience ________ ________ laughter now and then while they were watching the movie.

　　98. 昨天早上我陷入了交通拥堵中，因此我又迟到了。

　　Yesterday morning I was _______ ________ a traffic jam, ________ ________ _________ I was late again.

　　99.处在困难的境地却无人可求助，她感到很难过，

　　With no one to _________ _________ in her terrible situation, she felt very upset.

　　100. 不管你信还是不信，这个小男孩在这次由人为错误造成的空难中幸存下来了。

　　_______ _____ ____ ______, the little boy survived the air crash caused by human error.

　　二、课文背诵考察(每空所填字数不限，每题1分，共计2分)

　　101. “__________________________ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage ________________.”

102. “…We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. We chose to attack laws. We first broke the law in a way____________________; when this was not allowed… only then __________________________.”

　　V.写作(满分15分)

　　作为一名高一新生，你在学习和生活中都遇到了一些困难，为此你有时会感到很沮丧。在日记中，你写下了你的烦恼以及克服困难的方法，同时也表达了你对未来的学习生活充满信心。

　　【写作内容】 1. 学习或生活中遇到的困难;

　　2. 如何解决;

　　3. 对未来充满信心。

　　注意：

　　1.可以适当增加细节，以使其行文流畅：

　　2.写作内容不得超出作文纸所限定的范围，如果超出，将被视为无效。(不少于80字)

　　3.文章开头已为你写好。

　　Thursday, 22nd October, 2015

　　It has been almost two months since I came to the new school. I can well remember when I knew I would study in this amazing high school, how excited I was.

　　___________________________________

　　________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________

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　　参考答案

　　I 听力(共两节，满分20分)

　　第一节 听力理解 (每小题1分，满分9分)

　　1—3 BBA 4—6 CCC 7—9 ABC

　　第二节 信息填空(共11个空，每空1分，共11分)。

　　10. name 11. given birth 12. home page 13. a number of

　　14. by 1998 15. communication 16. the way 17. popular usage

　　18. standard greeting 19. such as 20. Indeed

　　Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共3节，满分55分)

　　第一节单项选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)

　　21—25 DCBCD 26—30 ABCAC 31—35 CDBAC

　　第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　36—40 DBACA 41—45 CBACB 46—50 DCBDD 51—55 AABDD

　　第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　56. a 57. telling 58. wore/ had worn 59. them 60. however

　　61. On 62. both 63. actually 64. where 65. is kept

　　Ⅲ 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　　66—70 DBACD 71—75 DBDDB 76—80 BCBBD

　　第二节 七选五(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

　　81—85 EBDAG

　　Ⅳ.模块1课本知识运用 (共二节，满分20分)

　　第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10)

　　86. sincerely 87. outlines 88. loose 89. destroyed 90. Devoted

　　91. straight 92. transport/ transportation 93. attitude 94. guidance 95. principles

　　第二节 完成句子(共两节，满分10分)

　　96. as if; were 97. burst into 98. trapped into; because of which/ which was why

　　99. turn to 100. Believe it or not

　　101. The last thirty years have seen; where we have almost no rights at all

　　102. which was peaceful; did we decide to answer violence with violence

　　V. 写作(满分15分)

　　One possible version:

　　It has been almost two months since I came to this school. I can well remember when I knew I would study in this amazing high school, how excited I was. But now sometimes I feel a little upset, because I meet with some difficulties in my life and study as well. As a fresh student in senior 1, this is the first time that I have left my parents to live in a boarding school, so sometimes I feel homesick and unhappy. Besides, as there are so many excellent students around me, I feel extremely stressed.

　　However, I know it’s no use feeling sad and worried, so I decide to do something to change the situation. First of all, in order to make good use of my time, I should make a schedule. Only in this way can I study all the subjects efficiently. In addition, I should be active in making new friends and getting along well with my classmates and roommates, which will free me from loneliness and homesickness.

　　I believe with my determination and a positive attitude I will overcome all the difficulties. “After all, tomorrow is another day.”

　　Listening script

　　Ask John Morse, publisher of Merriam-Webster Dictionaries, to name the word that defines the close of the millennium and he doesn’t hesitate: “Internet”.

　　The Internet has swept into the American vocabulary and given birth to so many new words and phrases---- netizens, chat room and home page, among them---- that it has come to represent an era in social history.

　　“We first started seeing a number of citations in 1994, and by 1998 it was established in the dictionary,” Morse says, “It was just astounding.”

Just a century ago, another form of communication swept into the language. In the 1898 edition of Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, the hot new word was “telephone”. It brought massive social change and reshaped the way people did business, just as the Internet is doing today.

　　“Telephone” was no easy linguistic act to follow. It helps bring into popular usage a wide range of new words and phrases---- busy signals, wrong numbers, voice mails, cell phones. It also gave the United States its standard greeting: Hello.

　　But “Internet” is holding its own, in part by borrowing words from older technologies and giving them new meanings, such as “bookmark”, “copy” and “browser”.

　　Indeed, “Internet” has created a new vocabulary that has come to represent a historical era of change