英语高考题目2017及答案(2)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all face quantities of stress in day-to-day living, whether at work, in the home, or anywhere in between. 36 Here’s how stress can help us on an everyday basis.
◆Sharpening your memory.
Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answer seemed to come out of nowhere? 37 It’s because of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase your alertness when it’s most needed.
◆ 38
Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have fewest deadlines? Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence.◆Helping you resist the attack of illness.
39 Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your body’s defenses against illness. When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.
◆Making your life more interesting.
Think about some stressful situation that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable, like asking someone out on a first date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. 40
A. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases.
B. But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.
C. Helping you get an advantage at work.
D. That’s one way your brain responds to stress.
E. This will happen whenever you are stressed.
F. But they’re the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.
G. Helping you get through difficult times.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Pooja Dhingra should have been a lawyer. But while studying 41 at university in Mumbai, she decided to quit her major and to something more 42 .
Remembering helping her mother in the 43 during her childhood, she decided to work with food instead of legal cases. So she 44 her parents to let her go to study cooking.
One day, her friends took her to one of the best macaron(杏仁小圆饼)shops in Paris. After just one 45 , Ms Dhingra determined that when she 46 to Mumbai she would open her own macaron store, the first of its kind in India.
Upon graduation, she started 47 macarons in her parents' kitchen, but it was a complete 48 .The hot and wet weather in Mumbai made it 49 to make delicious cakes. After 60 failed 50 , she finally got an ideal recipe.
51 being both young and female meant she faced additional 52 ."The biggest problem was to get people to take you 53 .” she tells us. "For example, 54 I had to buy machinery, I would have to ask my father to make these calls for me. "However, she 55 opened her first shop in 2010. To 56 sales in a city where very few people knew what a macaron was, Ms Dhingra 57 free samples to customers. The cakes were immediately popular, and sales soon took off thanks to the 58 evaluation. Now, Ms Dhingra is the 59 of three busy macaron shops. She has planned to 60 her business across the country. One newspaper article called her "the macaron queen of India" .
41. A. design B. literature C. law D. medicine
42. A. effective B. confident C. enthusiastic D. creative
43. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. study D. basement
44. A. convinced B. warned C. forgave D. reminded
45. A. bite B. effort C. breath D. drink
46. A. replied B. returned C. traveled D. walked
47. A. eating B. bringing C. making D. selling
48. A. comfort B. failure C. honor D. success
49. A. appealing B. difficult C. smooth D. available .
50. A. attempts B. assumptions C. statements D. competences
51. A. Even B. Still C. Yet D. Just
52. A. challenges B. sacrifices C. tasks D. praises
53. A. slightly B. seriously C. pleasantly D. peacefully
54. A. unless B. after C. though D. if
55. A. unwillingly . B. suddenly C. eagerly D. eventually
56. A. check B. ban C. promote D. decrease
57. A. gave away B. smoothed away C. cleared away D. put away
58. A. negative B. plain C. positive D. critical
59. A. owner B. inventor C. driver D. customer
60. A. protect B. sell C. abandon D. expand
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Waiting for a bus can be very 61 (annoy). Often you 62 (be) at the bus stop for half an hour, and the bus still hasn’t come. 63 , people in Zhongshan, Guangdong don’t have to suffer this. It’s all because of a mobile APP, Zhongshan Real-time Buses. With the APP, people can find out the exact time a bus arrives and set an alarm to remind 64 to go to the bus stop in time.
Five Senior 1 students make the APP possible. At first, they just wanted to add or change bus lines to help make it 65 (easy) for students at their school to take buses. But later, they wanted to make something that is 66 (benefit) to all the people of Zhongshan. 67 (get) technical support, the team turned to the local public transportation group company. They carried out three surveys by collecting questionnaires 68 are completed by about 600 people in shopping malls and bus stops. “The work took 69 almost all of our spare time for four months,” said Su Yinan, 16.On Feb 25, Zhongshan Real-time Buses was born. It now covers over 100 bus lines in the city and has been downloaded more than 60,000 times. The project won the first place on the Fifth National High School Students Leadership Convention this summer.
“We are very happy that Zhongshan people are using the results of our efforts,”said Chen, “Students can also make a big difference 70 society.”
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian. In Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I search the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Dalian, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue. After dinner, I packed the things into the suitcase, what my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
笫二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，上周在英国参加了你校组织的“中国学生文化交流周”活动，并住在Kelly家里。请你给在英国期间认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括：
1.交流活动中的收获;
2.难忘在Kelly家的美好日子;
3.感谢她送你的英文词典。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好 (不计入总词数)。
提示词汇：文化交流周：Cultural Exchange Week
Dear Kelly,
I’ve been back home safely from England. _______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to China when it’s convenient for you!
Yours,
Li Hua
英语高考题目2017参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节, 20 x 1.5=30分)
1-5 BCABA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BACBC
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 20 x 2=40分)
21-23 BAD 24-27 DBCA 28-31 DCBD 32-35 ABAC 36-40 BDCAF
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空(20 x 1.5=30分)
41-45 CDBAA 46-50 BCBBA 51-55 CABDD 56-60 CACAD
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
61.annoying 62.have been 63.However 64.themselves 65.easier 66.beneficial 67.To get 68.that/which 69.up 70.to
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents with their trip to the Dalian. In Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I search the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Dalian, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, they went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue. After dinner, I packed the things into the suitcase, what my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.
1. 去掉the 2. InOn 3. searchsearched 4.informations information
5. theyI 6. hadwas 7. whatwhich 8. ∧aand a map
9.WavedWaving 10. happilyhappy
笫二节 书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version
Dear Kelly,
I’ve been back home safely from England. Thank you for the warm help during my stay in England.
Last week, I participated in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in your country. We visited the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English society, culture and history. Of course, I also made many new friends.
What’s more, I was lucky enough to stay at your home. And I’ll never forget the days we spent together. Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift. It’s a great help for me to learn English well. I will treasure and make full use of it.
Welcome to China when it’s convenient for you!
Yours,
Li Hua
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