英语高考题库2017及答案(2)
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here’s what you need to know about the various growth on your head.
Brush 100 times a day for healthier hair. Myth(传言).
This is now known to risk damaging your hair. Brushing pulls out hair that isn’t ready to fall out. 36 . So brush gently for styling only.
Being stressed can make your hair fall out. Fact.
Severe stress can have a negative impact on your hair. All hair follicles(头发毛囊) normally undergo periodic “rest” periods. 37 , and make the hair fall out in the three months following the stressful event. Normally hair growth restores naturally, but it’s important to deal with stress and seek medical advice to rule out underlying illness.Hair can turn white with fright. Myth.
You can’t lose pigment(色素)in your hair because hair is dead when it leaves the head. 38 , however. In rare cases this can attack only pigmented hairs, leaving gray and white hair behind.
39 . Fact.
When it’s cold, blood is transmitted to internal organs to maintain body temperature, which decreases blood flow to the head. In warm weather, increased circulation to the skin benefits follicle activity and increases the rate of hair growth.
Cutting hair by the moon speeds its growth. Myth.
Some people believe that cutting hair under a waxing moon (上弦月)promotes growth. However, the universally-recognized fact is 40 at any time.
A. Brushing your hair often is recommended.
B. A severe shock could cause hair to drop out.
C. Hair does not grow back more strongly after it’s cut.
D. Always being angry will cause your hair to fall down.
E. Sudden stress can cause them to enter this resting phase.
F. Hair grows faster in the summer.
G. It often breaks healthy hairs.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rolling, dark clouds covered much of the sky. The warm wind suddenly became cold and picked up wildly, sending some dead leaves flying 41 across the sky. A few drops of rain mixed with ice began to fall, then into heavy 42 .
Doug, my older brother, and I first rode the bus to a bus stop. Then we 43 off and began our long walk home. The wind was 44 the snow around us like a huge blanket, making it 45 to see clearly. The only sounds we heard were the 46 of the wind as well as the crunch of our footsteps on the snow. Slowly but 47 , my brother and I were
48 to death. Looking to my left, I saw a pine tree and squatted(蹲下) down.
“What are you doing here, Bud? Come on!” said Doug, “There’s no 49 behind this little tree. If we rest here, we will die from the freeze.”
“You go on, and I’ll 50 soon.” I replied.
Doug was 51 for a moment. Then he spoke, “Bud, do you remember the four pine
trees at the side of the road? 52 we get there, we can rest a while and get warm. You just stick your hand down the back of my 53 , keep your head down and hold on.”
As we struggled through the snow, my hand 54 from my brother’s belt and I fell to my knees.
“Where are the trees?” I said, as the snow 55 up around me like a feather bed. Once again, Doug pulled me to my feet.“Just a few more 56 and we’ll be home and warm,” he said.
As the darkness closed around us, we approached home, 57 . I only heard a worried shouting not in the distance. Then someone took my hand and 58 me into a warm, bright light. And then I survived.
Now, I still think about the lesson learned from our winter 59 story: Never
60 , no matter what the odds and whatever to come.
41. A. slowly B. elegantly C. peacefully D. fiercely
42. A. snow B. storm C. smog D. fog
43. A. came B. broke C. showed D. got
44. A. melting B. rolling C. polluting D. clearing
45. A. difficult B. simple C. available D. likely
46. A. call B. shout C. tone D. whistle
47. A. surely B. carefully C. secretly D. hardly
48. A. scaring B. freezing C. fighting D. starving
49. A. attraction B. recreation C. protection D. radiation
50. A. catch up B. fall behind C. look on D. hang around
51. A. brave B. silent C. proud D. confident
52. A. Before B. Unless C. Although D. When
53. A. dress B. boot C. belt D. coat
54. A. slipped B. broke C. separated D. shook
55 A. went B. cleared C. mixed D. folded
56. A. stops B. steps C. miles D. blocks
57. A. discouraged B. dynamic C. unconscious D. enthusiastic
58. A. persuaded B. followed C. forced D. pulled
59. A. survival B. travel C. exploration D. research
60. A. hold on B. took off C. give up D. set aside
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the West, most families have pets, like cats, dogs, and birds. If you live 61 a farm you also have horses, sheep, goats and something of this sort 62 will become part of the extended family.
Our family had many pets in the past. My favorite pet was a little gray poodle 63 (call) Suzie. The first time I saw her, she had long matted hair, needed a bath and haircut, but had such
64 beautiful face. I 65 (take) her home, bathed her and clipped all her hair back to reveal the most lovable little dog.
Poodles are full of 66 (intelligent) and she was too. She learned to recognize the sounds different 67 (car) in our household made. She knew when my father’s car was coming down the road, and would run around 68 (mad) barking then rush out to the front driveway and sit there 69 (wait) for him. She also seemed to know when people 70 (be) upset and would jump up onto their laps and sit there cuddling up as if to give comfort.
第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Hi Lana,
I am 61 years old and I am from New Zealand. I start teaching in China last February.
I decided that I reached 60 years I would like to do something different. I was
lucky to have got a degree in English, that helped me find a job as a teacher
in China. Now I work with two Canadian teacher. One, 57, has been here for four
years, and the other, 63, have been teaching here for 6 years. He married with a lovely
Chinese lady. The Chinese people are hard-working but the students are so willing to learn.
How an interesting country to live in!I feel safer here than anywhere I lived. I have found her tips on teaching so usefully.
Thank you!
Dave
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是李华，诺丁汉大学(The University of Nottingham)2016年计划在中国招收一批优秀高中毕业生，你准备报名。请你向该校招生负责人Dr Dan发一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：
1. 简要说明你的意向及个人情况;
2. 适当咨询申请入学的准备工作(如：笔试、面试的时间以及考查重点、学费等);
3. 具体询问学校的课程安排以及学生的在校学习、课外活动、业余生活、住宿等情况。
注意：
1. 词数100左右。 2. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
英语高考题库2017参考答案
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