2017年高考英语新课标i真题
面对机遇,不犹豫;面对抉择,不彷徨;面对决战,不惧怕!祝高考金榜题名!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年高考英语新课标i真题,仅供大家参考!
2017年高考英语新课标i真题
第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Where are the speakers?
A.In a park. B.In a school. C.In a hospital.
2.What can we learn about the man?
A.He is very worried about getting fat.
B.He doesn't care about gaining weight.
C.He wants to do something to lose weight.
3.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.To arrive two hours earlier. B.To leave the hotel at 2 o'clock. C.To get to the airport at 1 o'clock.
4.What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.To start his car again. B.To go to the garage quickly. C.To ring the garage at once.
5.When does the plane take off?
A.8:30. B.9:00. C.9:50.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the man going to the hospital?
A.He works there. B.He is not feeling well. C.He wants to visit his friend.
7.What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A.Give her a lift. B.Carry her bag. C.Show her a map.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where is Rick working now?
A.In a law office. B.In a grand hotel. C.In a travel company.
9.When will Rick leave?
A.In three days. B.In a week. C.In a month.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman complain(抱怨)about Steve?
A.He is late for work every day.
B.He turns in his reports late every time.
C.He does not get along well with others.
11.What does the man think of Steve?
A.Lazy. B.Sensitive. C.Smart.
12.How will the speakers solve Steve's problem?
A.By firing him. B.By talking to him. C.By cancelling his holidays.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How long has Ms.Mann been working for the BBC?
A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For five years.
14.Where was Ms.Mann born?
A.In Argentina. B.In Brussels. C.In Geneva.
15.Why did Ms.Mann go to Argentina three years ago?
A.She went to see her grandparents.
B.She went for pleasure.
C.She wrote political reports for the BBC.
16.What's Ms.Mann now?
A.An interpreter. B.A reporter. C.A writer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How many nicknames(绰号)for Chicago are mentioned?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
18.When was Chicago advertised as a good place to visit in summer?
A.In the 1860s and 1870s. B.In the 1870s and 1880s. C.In the 1880s and 1890s.
19.Why was Chicago called the City of the Big Shoulders?
A.Because of its importance to the nation.
B.Because of the wind from Lake Michigan.
C.Because of its huge meat-processing industry.
20.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chicago sits next to Lake Michigan.
B.Chicago gained two more nicknames in 1917.
C.Chicago is the second largest American city now.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
With the Reading Day coming,I'd like to recommend a couple of books to you.
A License to Heal by Steven Bentley
It describes the real world of emergency medicine from the viewpoint of a practicing emergency physician, Bentley.In the world of emergency medicine,there's lots of pain,blood and sadness in our daily life,but there's also hope,excitement and a surprising amount of humor—for both the patients and the staff.The narrative(叙述)writing is effective,for Bentley appears as the doctor everyone needs in a medical emergency.
Battering Rocks over the Barn by Lawn Griffiths
An Iowa farm boy's Odyssey.The rhythm of rural life during the 1950s and 1960s comes alive through the eyes of a boy who grew up to become a newspaper journalist and farm editor.Follow his journey in this book.
Imperfect Family by Leyland A.king
This is a novel describing an ordinary family's union,strength,ambition and determination that contribute to the great possibility for one generation to climb the shabby ladder from the low class to the American middle class.
Walking the Stones of Time by Oswald Brown
This is a tale of two lovers separated by social status in primitive Scotland.It unfolds as a young man makes it his task to free a beautiful young girl from slavery.What follows is an adventurous story of disloyalty(不忠实)overcome by courage.
Honeyball by Pete Liebengood.
Rachel's father hands her a minor league baseball team.She hired an all female staff and created a highly successful marketing campaign called honeyball.The book Honeyball offers an entertaining perspective(视角)of the league baseball where a group of women pull together in a campaign to find success at the box office while their leader finally finds the love of Rachel's life.
21.What can we know about A License to Heal?
A.It tells readers stories about patients. B.It's about a humor story of a physician.
C.It impresses readers with a heart-broken story. D.It's convincing because of its narrative writing style.
22.Which book is about country life?
A.Honeyball. B.Battering Rocks over the Barn.
C.Walking the Stones of Time. D.Imperfect Family.
23.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The writer of A License to Heal is a humorous doctor.
B.Imperfect Family describes an amazing women baseball Learn.
C.There're love stories in Walking the Stones of Time and Honeyball.
D.Battering Rocks over the Barn describes the city life of a journalist.B
Singapore's schools have become global role models with high results in international tests.But now they want to move,beyond this—towards something that encourages creativity and what they term "holistic(全面的)education".
Minister of Education,Heng Swee Keat,says this is "less about content knowledge",but "more about how to process information".He describes this challenge of innovating(创新)as being about to "tell truth from untruth,connect seemingly different things,and create knowledge even as the situation changes".
This approach aims to prepare today's students for the demands of the next 20 years.It means that schools are under more pressure,and will be given more freedom,to come up with creative ways to teach students.So instead of the traditional impressions of high-pressure Asian schools,with rows of heads buried in books,they are trying different approaches to learning.
To put this into practice,on a sunny April morning,80 students from one of Singapore's top schools were traveling outdoors.The nine to ten-year-old from Rosyth School were on a "learning journey" in a park,with science topics and values such as caring for the environment.
"We are conducting a biopsy(活组织检查)to find out why a bee,a fish,a bird or a plant died strangely,"said one student."Is it because of human actions?"
They photographed "evidence" on smart phones and digital cameras,getting facts on plants and animal species. "They can really learn through hands-on experience and putting things into action,"said moral education teacher, Joslyn Huang.
24.What are Singapore's schools famous for according to the passage?
A.Test results. B.Strict management.
C.Teaching methods. D.Learning environment.
25.What does Singapore's "holistic education" lay emphasis on?
A.Students' moral behavior. B.Students' creative ability.
C.Students' content knowledge. D.Students' hands-on experience.
26.Why did the 80 students from Rosyth School conduct a biopsy?
A.To improve the environment.
B.To protect animals and plants.
C.To study the relationship between human actions and some animals' death.
D.To find out the relationship between human behaviors and climate changes.
27.How did the author tell us about a different way of learning in Singapore's schools?
A.By giving examples. B.By making comparisons.
C.By listing figures. D.By analyzing cause and effect.C
A new study has found the amount of antibiotics(抗生素)given to farm animals is expected to increase by two-thirds over the next 15 years.Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat,milk and eggs.However,the drugs could quicken the development of antibiotic-resistant infections(感染).Such infections are already a major public,health concern in the United States.
The World Health Organization notes when people stop living in poverty(贫困),the first thing they want to do is eat better,rather than earn more money.For most people,that means their diet should contain more meat.With the rapid development of Asia,people there are eating nearly four times as much meat,milk and other milk products as they did 50 year ago.
To meet the need,farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces.As the animals are crowded together,the easiest way to deal with some of the problems d crowding is to give them antibiotics.It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in a crowded environment and grow faster.But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually.
Nowadays,doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work.The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs.The heavy use of antibiotics in animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide.In the United States,at least two million people get drug-resistant infections each year and at least 23,000 die from an infection.
Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth.And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose.
28.What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals?
A.The desire for new drugs. B.The less effective antibiotics.
C.The outdated farm technology. D.The need for more various foods.
29.What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty according to the WHO?
A.Making a lot of money. B.Focusing more on health.
C.Having more meat in their diet. D.Living in a better environment.
30.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Antibiotics do harm to animals. B.Antibiotics help animals stay healthy.
C.Antibiotics are used heavily in Europe. D.Antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread to people.
31.What's the passage mainly about?
A.A new way of raising farm animals. B.The advantages of using antibiotics.
C.The reason for banning the use of antibiotics. D.The negative effect of antibiotics in farm animals.D
China's newest space laboratory,TiangongⅡ,will be sent up into the air from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China.It will provide more comfortable digs for astronauts living aboard.
Zhu Zongpeng,chief designer of TiangongⅡsaid designers aimed to create an astronaut-friendly environment in every regard when they refitted the space lab that was developed based on Tiangong Ⅰ.
"A number of particulars were taken into account,including the sound,lighting,inner decorations as well as support equipment.For instance,the carpet in Tiangong I was replaced with floorboards.We fixed a foldable, multifunctional table that can be used for dining and experiments.The light is softer and can be adjusted.Each astronaut has a bed lamp.We also equipped the astronauts with Bluetooth headsets and Bluetooth speakers."Zhu added.
The Tiangong Ⅱconsists of two cabins(舱)with separate functions—the experiment cabin is sealed and acts as the astronauts' living quarters,while the resource cabin contains solar panels(太阳电池板),storage batteries,engines, etc.
The lab has about 15 square meters for astronauts to live and work,including a separate sleep section and waste storage area.The equipment in the spacecraft ensures its inner sound under 50 decibels(分贝).The temperature within the experiment cabin is kept between 22℃ and 24℃ and the humidity(湿度)between 45 and 55 percent.
In addition,Tiangong Ⅱ has an air detector(空气探测器),and it can be used to check and deal with more than 20 dangerous gases.Also,designers placed exercise equipment in the space lab to help astronauts keep healthy and its communication systems also allow astronauts to receive and reply to emails and make calls to family and friends.
32.What does the underlined word "digs" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Rooms. B.Temperature. C.Headsets. D.Light.
33.Why was the space lab of Tiangong Ⅱ refitted?
A.To help astronauts keep healthy. B.To create an astronaut-friendly environment.
C.To help astronauts to receive and reply to emails. D.To deal with over 20 dangerous gases in the lab.
34.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.A table for dining and experiment was fixed. B.A few aspects were considered to refit the space lab.
C.Astronauts were equipped with Bluetooth headsets. D.Bright lamps which could be adjusted were placed.
35.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Astronauts can live and work in different places.
B.Exercise equipment has been placed for astronauts to keep fit.
C.Astronauts will feel more comfortable in the space lab after the improvement.
D.The sound and temperature in the spacecraft will help astronauts sleep well.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being in a negative space is harmful to our overall well-being.Let's give up some of the most common negative thoughts many of us repeat to ourselves.
●_36_
Even if you find yourself lacking in something,there's no need to keep repeating it to yourself.The human brain is an unbelievable thing.Be inspired by Dr.Jill Bolte Taylor,who took eight years to recover from her illness and has since then written a best-selling book about her experience and appeared on Oprah.
●No one cares about me.
To accurately say that your family and friends don't care about you would be a very rare situation.Maybe you're being too negative and overlooking the gestures of love they show you.They don't even have to be big gestures,but it's the little things they did for you that count._37_Start showing people you care,so they can show you back in kind.
●I really dislike this person.
If you dislike a person,focusing on his had qualities is not going to make things better.You need to know that he is human too,which means he makes mistakes._38_Focus on his good qualities,and repeat them to yourself.
●Why is he better off?.
_39_There's always going to be someone who is younger,prettier,smarter,or richer than you.Remember,there are people who are also worse off than you and what they don't have is your whole package._40_
A.I'm not good enough.
B.Be grateful for what you have.
C.You think you won't be able to "get there".
D.Comparing yourself to someone else is never positive.
E.And people may be reacting to the energy you're putting out.
F.Learn to approach him or think about him in a positive manner.
G.Keep on working toward something,and watch the leaps you'll make.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The bridegroom,Matthew,the bride,Teresa,and their photographer,Kevin made a daring rescue.The couple_41_ by the river while their photographer was preparing to take pictures.
They were so_42_that they did not_43_a girl walking by with her grandfather.Suddenly they heard "Help!" They_44_and saw a man jump into the river and swim toward the girl.The man was_45_her above the water with one arm and patting water(拍水)with_46_.
It wasn't clear how_47_he could hold on in the strong current.
Matthew grasped the edge of the wall and_48_himself toward a piece of wood_49_out from the wall.He stepped on the wood,balancing with one_50_,and reached out his hands toward the_51_pair.He grabbed the girl's one arm while Kevin caught her other arm.Together the two men_52_her up.
After that,they hurried to her grandfather._53_each of them caught one of the old man's hands,the two were unable to lift the man's feet.Without_54_,Teresa quickly joined them to save the old man_55_.
Shortly after the_56_,the couple's friends and relatives arrived.They were surprised by how_57_the bridegroom and the bride were.Mom kept telling_58_that she had a brave son-in-law.The guests_59_and joked about how this _60_young man would think nothing of "saving a life" as he was "getting a wife."
41.A.talked B.stood C.walked D.ran
42.A.relaxed B.determined C.devoted D.absorbed
43.A.remember B.notice C.observe D.mind
44.A.turned around B.looked up C.watched over D.showed off
45.A.stopping B.preventing C.keeping D.making
46.A.other B.the other C.others D.another
47.A.soon B.much C.long D.far
48.A.placed B.left C.set D.lowered
49.A.sticking B.rising C.bringing D.taking
50.A.leg B.hand C.foot D.finger
51.A.flowing B.struggling C.swimming D.floating
52.A.showed B.cheered C.pushed D.pulled
53.A.Until B.As C.While D.If
54.A.doubt B.permission C.difficulty D.hesitation
55.A.in time B.at convenience C.with ease D.by accident
56.A.incident B.matter C.event D.affair
57.A.patient B.calm C.sincere D.anxious
58.A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone
59.A.screamed B.argued C.sighed D.laughed
60.A.discouraged B.generous C.courageous D.gentle第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here I'd like to share one of my survival experiences with you.Last winter,we went skiing at Rocky Mountains. We had fun and enjoyed_61_(we) during the daytime.However,when evening came,I got lost in a_62_ (violence) snowstorm.Before I knew it,I wandered off the path and lost touch with my family_63_(total).Thinking about all the survival tips I had learnt on TV shows,I tried not_64_(panic).I decided to stop moving around aimlessly and find shelter from freezing wind and snow first.Otherwise,my body temperature would get very low,_65_could quickly kill me.I built a snow cave,_66_(use) my skis.I gathered_67_huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then I piled_68_(branch) on myself,like a blanket,to stay as warm as I could.I ate snow and slept in my cave.The next morning,I went out to look for help,but_69_vain.I had to return to my snow cave by following my tracks.After being stuck in the snow for three days,I finally_70_(rescue) by a group of volunteer searchers.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Over the last few years,my family and I had started working towards a greener life.My mum and dad drive less and often take bus to work.They are carefully to save gas when they cook.We recycle things and we give old clothes and furnitures to the people in need.
I believe there is a lot more they can do.For example,we will try to use less water by turning on the tap when we brush our teeth.Taking shorter showers will help,either.
Save the planet needs everyone's effort.Although each one of us may only do a little,but together we can make a big different.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国网友Anna在她学校举办的一次作文比赛中荣获一等奖,你写信向她表示祝贺,并在信中谈及自己在英语写作上存在的困难,希望得到她的帮助。
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和具体学校信息。
Dear Anna,
I am very glad to learn that
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年高考英语新课标i真题参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.D
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.E 38.F 39.D 40.B
41.B 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.C
51.B 52.D 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.A 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.C
61.ourselves 62.violent 63.totally 64.to panic 65.which
66.using 67.a 68.branches 69.in 70.was rescued
短文改错:
Over the last few years,my family and I had started working towards a greener life.My mum and dad drive less
have
and often take ∧ bus to work.They are carefully to save gas when they cook.We recycle things and we give old
a careful
clothes and furnitures to the people in need.
furniture
I believe there is a lot more they can do.For example,we will try to use less water by turning on the tap when
we off
we brush our teeth.Taking shorter showers will help,either.
too
Save the planet needs everyone's effort.Although each one of us may only do a little,but together we can make
Saving 去掉but
a big different.
difference
写作范文:
Dear Anna,
I am very glad to learn that you have won the first prize in your school's English writing contest.And I am writing to offer my warmest congratulations on your excellent performance.
It's a real encouragement to me to see your efforts rewarded.How I admire your writing skills! I have been learning English for several years and I have little trouble in listening,speaking and writing.However,I find it hard to write a good composition.Although I've put a lot of efforts into it,I just can't find a way out.I feel stressed out.I would appreciate it if you could give me some specific advice on it.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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