2017高考英语真题单选题训练

　　从近几年的高考试卷来看,单项选择题考点分布相对稳定下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题单选题训练，仅供大家参考!

　　2017高考英语真题单选题训练一

　　1. Though he did not say so directly, the inspector _____ the man was guilty.

　　A. declared B. implied C. disclosed D. said

　　[答案] B. implied.

　　[注释]imply 暗示，含有......的意思：Silence sometimes implies consent.(沉默有时暗示同意。)

　　2. At first it seemed that the building would be all right but later it was found to need _____.

　　A. installations B. modifications

　　C. innovations D. illustrations

　　[答案] B. modifications.

　　[注释]modification 更改，修改;installation 安装，装置;设备;innovation革命;illustration说明，例证，图解。按题意modifications最为切题。

　　3. We can only give you the _____ number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.

　　A. obscure B. approximate C. impartial D. imaginary

　　[答案] B. approximate.

　　[注释]approximate 近似的，大约的;obscure模糊的;impartial公正的，不偏的;imaginary假想的。

　　4. Magnificent views over the countryside have often _____ people to write poems.

　　A. convinced B. inspired C. induced D. attracted

　　[答案] B. inspired.

　　[注释]inspire 鼓励，激励，产生：

　　1)His speech inspired us to try again.

　　2)He inspired confidence in me.(他使我产生信心。)

　　3)The good news inspired us with hope. (这个好消息使我们产生希望。)

　　5. There are several landladies approved by the universities who take in _____.

　　A. lodgersB. residents C. inhabitants D. settlers

　　[答案] A. lodgers.

　　[注释]lodger客房;resident居民(对游客而言);local residents(当地居民),temporary residents(临时居民);

　　inhabitant(=person living in a place)居民：a small town of 5,000 inhabitants(有5,000居民的小镇);

　　settler殖民者，移居者;White settlers in Kenya(在肯尼亚侨居的白人);immigrant移民。

　　本题译文：有几位房东太太是这些大学批准她们接纳房客的。

　　6. He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is the only person who can _____ him.

　　A. respect B. stand C. support D. dislike

　　[答案] B. stand.

　　[注释]stand (=endure, bear, put up with)忍耐，忍受;

　　1)I can't stand that woman.

　　2)He cannot stand criticism.

　　7. The main road through Littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an accident _____ two lorries.

　　A. containing B. connecting C. involving D. including

　　[答案] C. involving.

　　[注释]involve 涉及到。例如：

　　1)This problem involves us all. (这个问题涉及到我们大家。)

　　2)His work involves occasional journeys. (他的工作使他不得不时常旅行。)

　　3) To accept the appointment would involve living in London. (接受这项任命将不得不住在伦敦。)

　　4)John was involved in the trouble. (约翰已陷入困境。)

　　contain 包含，装有;connect 连接，include 包括。

　　本题译文：今天在涉及两辆卡车的交通事故发生后，穿过Littlebury的大陆堵塞了3个小时。

　　8. Jane read the article over ten minutes but continued to feel the event related were _____.

　　A. inheritable B.incredible C.infeasible D. inaccessible

　　[答案] B. incredible

　　[注释]incredible 难以置信的;inheritable可继承的;infeasible不切实际的; inaccessible不可到达的(to)。

　　9. In some cities it is very difficult to have a telephone _____ , and people have to wait a long time before they can get a phone.

　　A. assembled B.installed C. equipped D. repaired

　　[答案] B. installed.

　　[注释]install 安装;assemble(=put together) 装配;equip装备;repaire修理。

　　10. _____ up children properly is mainly their parents' duty.

　　A. Growing B. Rearing C. Bringing D. Raising

　　[答案] C. Bringing.

　　[注释]bring up 教育，教养，抚养大;

　　1)The child is badly brought up.

　　2) I was brought up to be honest.

　　grow up 成长，长大;发展，形成;

　　1)I grew up on a farm. (我在农庄长大。)

　　2)The custom of going away for one's holiday has grown up during the last thirty years. (外出度假的风俗习惯是最近30年形成的。)

　　rear培养，抚育;rear children.

　　raise[美国英语]养大;Where was he raised? (他在哪里长大的?) raise还有“饲养”的含义。

　　[注意]rear 和raise后不能接up,故本题不能选用rearing 或 raising.

　　2017高考英语真题单选题训练二

　　1. At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia's waving, but then it _____ his mind that she was trying to tell him something.

　　A. crossed B. passed C. occurred D. opened

　　[答案] A. crossed.

　　[注释]cross one's mind 想起：

　　1)A sudden thought crossed my mind.

　　2)It never crossed my mind that he might refuse the request. (我从来没有想到他可能会拒绝这个请求。)

　　如用pass则应加through, 例如：

　　When Jane did not come home by midnight, many terrible fears passed through Mother's mind. (=Mother thought of many things that might have happened to Jane.)

　　occur的用法如下：

　　1)That view of the case did not occur to me before. (对这个案件的那种看法以前我没有想到过。)

　　2)It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.(她想到，她可以收养一个无家可归的孩子。)

　　关于“想起”的以上三种表达法考生务必弄懂熟记。这些词组和句形不仅在词汇测试中经常遇到，而且在短文写作时也可以使用。

　　本题译文：起初鲍玻对弗吉尼亚的挥手致意感到迷惑，但后来他想到，她想告诉他某事。

　　2. His job at the hospital did not pay much, so he found another _____.

　　A. on the rise B. on the spot

　　C. on the decline D. on the side

　　[答案] D. on the side.

　　[注释]on the side(=in addition to a main thing) 额外;作为兼职：

　　1)He ordered a hamburger with onions and French fries on the side. (=He ordered a hamburger with onions and French fries extra.)

　　2)He does some house-keeping work on the side.(他帮人家做些家务活作为兼职。)

　　on the rise(作表语)在上升;on the spot 现场;

　　on the decline (做表语)在下降：The population in the country is on the decline. (这个国家的人口在下降。)

　　3. The filling station _____ because there were too many others on the street.

　　A. fell through B. went under

　　C. fell out D. went through

　　[答案] B. went under.

　　[注释]go under 破产，失败。fall through 也有“失败”之意，但多半指计划、想法等“落空”。

　　本题译文：这个加油站破产了，因为在这条街上加油站太多了。

　　4. Air and the sun's rays create much distortion, and whatever tends to _____ their influence is useful to the astronomer.

　　A. exclude B. eliminate C. extinguish D. impose

　　[答案] A. exclude.

　　[注释]exclude 排除。extinguish扑灭;eliminate消除。

　　impose 把.....强加给：Don't impose your wishes on us.(不要把你的意思强加给我们。)

　　5. The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife that the dinner was terrible so I was _____.

　　A.confused B. nervous C.shameful D.embarrassed

　　[答案] D. embarrassed.

　　[注释]be embarrassed 感到窘迫。

　　6. Animals should not be locked in cages; they should be in their normal _____.

　　A. environment B.position C.residence D. dwelling

　　[答案] A. environment.

　　[注释]environment(=surroundings, circumstances)环境，environment作集合名词用时，只用单数形式：

　　We should work hard to improve our environment. (单词，不可数)

　　Children need a happy home environment. (单数，可数)

　　7. I'm sorry but what he thinks is not of the _____ importance to me.

　　A. merest B. lowest C. last D. least

　　[答案] D. least.

　　[注释]least 是little的最高级形式。

　　8. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

　　A. lend B. help C. show D. loan

　　[答案] A. lend.

　　[注释]lend sb. a hand给某人帮个忙。

　　9. I have been looking for this book for months, and _____ I have found it.

　　A.at least B. in no time C.at last D.at present

　　[答案] C. at last.

　　[注释]at last (=in the end)最终;at least至少;in no time 立即，马上;at present 目前。

　　10. It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours.

　　A. ended B. finished C. prolonged D. lasted

　　[答案] D. lasted.

　　[注释]last vi. (for) 持续