2017高考英语完形填空题集训
作为一种测试学生语言能力经济有效的工具,多项选择完形填空已被广泛地运用在各种测试中。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语完形填空题集训,仅供大家参考!
2017高考英语完形填空题集训
(一)
A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she__1__play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill.___2__she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and___3__all day about how wonderful and exciting__4__ must feel to live there.
At the age when she gained some___5__ skill and sensibility(识别力),she__6__her mother for a bike ride__7__the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go,___8__ her keeping close to the house and not___9__too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew___10__ where she was heading!__11__ the hill and across the valley, she rode to the__12__ of the golden house.
__13__she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path __14__ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she__15__ that all the windows were ___16__ and rather dirty.
So__17__ and heart-broken, she didn‘t go any further. She __18__, and all of a sudden she saw an amazing__19___。 There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home,she___20__ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!
1. A. might B. should
C. would D. must
2. A. Unless B. Although
C. Since D. But
3. A. dreamed B. worried
C. asked D. shouted
4. A. this B. that
C. it D. which
5. A. different B. scientific
C. musical D. basic
6. A. begged B. blamed
C. invited D. paid
7. A. inside B. outside
C. through D. along
8. A. insisting on B. relying on
C. arguing about D. wondering about
9. A. traveling B. running
C. riding D. walking
10. A. madly B. rapidly
C. exactly D. possibly
11. A. Over B. Down
C. Around D. Beside
12. A. windows B. steps
C. center D. gate
13. A. Until B. As
C. While D. Because
14. A. getting B. introducing
C. leading D. moving
15. A. felt B. learned
C. concluded D. found
16. A. transparent B. bright
C. plain D. wide
17. A. anxious B. angry
C. serious D. sad
18. A. turned around B. cheered up
C. settled down D. dropped in
19. A. hill B. valley
C. background D. sight
20. A. imagined B. decided
C. realized D. Guessed
(二)
Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought__1__。 It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹)。
This farmhouse had been__2__too long. It needed a family. Zigfried‘s___3__ made a noise. He realized that he hadn‘t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a___4__ from his home,and went next door to Farmer Mike‘s.
Farmer Mike‘s house had been a great place for the little mouse__5__ the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried___6__when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he___7__into the room where grain was stored and was quite___8__as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he___9__a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat__10___,and without thinking he started to run and luckily__11__the cat‘s paws (爪子)。
The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a___12__family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried‘s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to___13__with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came ___14__ the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches,cheese and chocolate.
Zigfried‘s Christmas miracle did arrive!
The house came___15__ the next few days. Zigfried__16__ every single hour of them. __17__, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a__18__ smile at the door of his home, he heard the__19__ of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The__20__ froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: "Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”
1. A. carefully B. excitedly
C. hopefully D. proudly
2. A. shabby B. noisy
C. messy D. empty
3. A. mouth B. nose
C. stomach D. throat
4. A. bag B. stick
C. bowl D. coat
5. A. although B. until
C. whereas D. unless
6. A. leapt B. sniffed
C. trembled D. withdrew
7. A. broke B. marched
C. paced D. stole
8. A. curious B. nervous
C. pitiful D. sensible
9. A. took B. released
C. felt D. drew
10. A. strongly B. irregularly
C. slowly D. wildly
11. A. escaped B. seized
C. rubbed D. scratched
12. A. close B. happy
C. new D. young
13. A. celebrate B. communicate
C. compete D. compromise
14. A. across B. from
C. off D. up
15. A. alive B. loose
C. open D. still
16. A. counted B. enjoyed
C. missed D. wasted
17. A. However B. Instead
C. Moreover D. Therefore
18. A. bitter B. forced
C. polite D. satisfied
19. A. introduction B. discussion
C. comment D. debate
20. A. blood B. smile
C. tear D. Sweat
2017高考英语完形填空题集训参考答案
(一)
1.C‘通常她(这个小女孩)会在小花园里玩。would(带出一贯的行为)总是,老是。
2.B‘尽管她爱她的父母和家庭,她还是渴望生活在这样一座充满金色阳光的美妙的房子里。although尽管;unless除非;since自从,既然;but但是。
3.A‘因为自己生活贫困,在看到美丽的房子之后,小女孩有一种拥有的渴望,所以这应该是一种梦想,故选A项。在本句中dream与about搭配使用。dream about想象,梦想,幻想;worry about担心;ask about询问;shout喊叫。
4.C‘小女孩幻想生活在那样的房子里会是多么的美好和兴奋。it是介词about后的宾语从句中的形式主语,真正的主语是to live there.
5.D‘ 当她到了获得某种基本的技能和识别力的时候……。basic skill基本技能。basic基本的;different不同的;scientific科学的;musical音乐的。
6.A‘她向她的妈妈祈求(到花园外面)做一次骑车旅行。beg sb.for sth.向某人祈求……。blame责备;invite邀请;pay付款。
7.B‘因为她怀有梦想,想到金色房子那边看一看,所以骑车旅行应该是到花园之外(outside the garden)。inside the garden在花园内部;through the garden穿越花园;along the garden沿着花园。
8.A‘因为担心,妈妈坚持要她离房子近一些,不要骑得太远。insist on 坚持,坚决要求;rely on依靠,依赖;argue about辩论;wonder about想知道。
9.C‘根据上文的语境a bike ride得知C项正确。ride骑车;travel旅行;run跑;walk走。
10.C‘因为心中有梦想,所以小女孩确切地知道她要往哪儿骑车。 know exactly确切地知道或了解;madly发狂地;rapidly很快地,迅速地;possibly可能地。
11.B‘ down the hill沿着小山往山下骑车。
12.D‘她骑向金色房子的门口。因为后面提到了房子和gate post,所以选D项。
13.B‘当她从自行车上下来时,此处用as,表示“当……时”。
14.C‘ the path leading to the house通向房屋的小道。lead to通向;get to到达;introduce to介绍;move to搬到。
15.D‘当她……她感到很失望。选D项。find发现;feel感觉;learn得知;conclude断定。
16.C‘她发现所有的玻璃窗都很普通甚至很脏。因为窗户很普通,所以小女孩感到失望。plain平常的;transparent透明的;bright明亮的;wide宽的。
17.D‘根据后面的heart-broken“心碎的”,选择意思相近的词汇sad“伤心的”。
18.A‘因为看到的景象使心中的梦想破灭,小女孩决定转身回家。turn around转身;cheer up使振奋;settle down安定下来;drop in顺便拜访。
19.D‘ an amazing sight令人惊异的景象。sight景观,景象;hill小山;valley山谷;background背景。
20.C‘令人惊异的景象使她意识到了她一直住在充满爱与关怀的金色小屋里。realize意识到;imagine想象;decide决定;guess猜测。
(二)
1.C‘根据第一段最后一句.。。and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹).可知,它对有人会来到农舍是满怀希望的。
2.D‘根据第一段的Still nobody came.和第四段的The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news:a‘12‘family would be moving into the farmhouse soon.可知,这个农舍空着好久了。shabby破旧的;noisy吵闹的;messy杂乱的。
3.C‘根据下句“它意识到从昨天开始就没吃任何东西了”可推测,小老鼠的肚子stomach饿得咕咕叫。
4.A‘第三段中的as he filled his bag是解题线索。
5.B‘直到迈克和养了一只猫的妻子结婚为止,迈克的家一直是小老鼠生活的好地方。until表示“直到……为止”。
6.C‘根据常识可知小老鼠一想到猫就会吓得全身发抖。leap跳跃; sniff嗅;tremble发抖;withdraw撤退,退出。
7.D‘由信息词cautiously可推测出,Zigfried是偷偷溜进储藏室的。
8.B‘根据上下文可知,小老鼠往袋里装小麦时非常紧张。
9.C‘宾语a hot breath是小老鼠“感觉到”的,feel具有此意。
10.D‘由前句可推测,感觉到一股热气之后,小老鼠的心跳得更快了。 wildly“失控地”符合语境。
11.A‘从信息词luckily可推测,小老鼠撒腿就跑,有惊无险。escape符合小老鼠逃离险境的描述。
12.C‘根据第二段信息和本句内容可知,原本荒废很久的农舍将会迎来新的主人,这就是小老鼠听到的好消息。
13.A‘根据常识可知选A.celebrate表示“庆贺”。
14.D‘从后面信息可知,这里是载着三明治、奶酪和巧克力的车顺着马路过来了。up顺着,沿着。
15.A‘根据第二段内容和第四段内容可知alive符合题意。
16.B‘由前后信息可推测,Zigfried在此时也是快乐无比的。
17.A‘最后一段第一、二句描述的气氛很活跃,但是后面的内容与第一、二句相悖,因此在此处作者笔锋一转,开始叙述小老鼠的命运急转而下。A项能反映出作者的意图。
18.D‘ 由.。。when he was drinking hot chocolate.。。可推测,小老鼠脸上露出来的是满意的笑容。
19.B‘ 下文中.。。about what they might get for Christmas.What? A cat?表明这家小孩在讨论圣诞节的礼物可能是一只猫。discussion谈论,讨论。introduction引进,介绍;comment评论;debate辩论。
20.B‘18空后的smile就是解题的线索。
[长难句] He looked around cautiously as he stole into the room where grain was stored and was quite nervous as he filled his bag with wheat.它(小老鼠)一边谨慎地环顾四周,一边偷偷地溜进了谷物储藏室,当它往袋里装小麦的时候它非常紧张。
本句是一个复合句,含有两个as引导的时间状语从句,where grain was stored是定语从句,修饰先行词the room.
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