2021池州英语导游词
池州东南部以九华山、牯牛降为主体构成南部山区骨架，是皖南山区的组成部分，中部为岗冲相间的丘陵区，西北部沿江地带为洲圩区，地势低平，河湖交错。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于池州英语导游词，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
池州英语导游词1
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Guniujiang for sightseeing! Guniujiang scenic spot is more glorious because of your arrival! I'm Wang Ping, the tour guide of Anhui travel agency. You can call me Xiao Wang or Wang Dao. In today's tour, if you have any questions, you can ask me, and I will try my best to solve them for you, I wish you all have a good time in advance. Guniujiang, located at the junction of Shitai and Qimen counties, is the first National Nature Reserve in Anhui Province. It is the main part of Huangshan Mountains extending westward, and was called "West Huangshan" in ancient times. Because the main peak of the mountain is like a strong bull falling from the sky, it is named Guniujiang.
It is known as 36 big peaks, 72 small peaks, 36 big branches and 72 small branches. Due to the inaccessibility and remote location, the natural vegetation is well preserved. Among them, Ginkgo biloba and Emmenopterys henryi are the first class protected plants, and Liriodendron is the second class protected plants. There is also a noisy and prosperous animal world hidden in the secret forest, which is praised as "the treasure house of wild animals and plants in East China" and "the green nature museum" by experts and scholars. The natural scenery here is charming. It is famous for its magnificence, strangeness, danger and beauty. The mountain scenery is beautiful.
Dear tourists, now we enter Longmen scenic area from a bridge. The first scenic spot we see is xicrocodile beach. This is a stone beach made of stone waterfall. The two overlapped boulders are like two crocodiles, but one is in the water, and the other is about to climb onto the shore. Behind them, chasing like a hippo hiding in the water, we call it "Hippo playing crocodile."
I wonder if you've ever seen the TV series "snow white, blood red" starring Tang Guoqiang and Xie LAN? This is his shooting place - Longmen gorge. The scenery here is so beautiful that many people are attracted to it. After watching the boulders in Longmen gorge, let's dip in the blessing of wufuquan now! Tourists can dip in the spring and take the blessing home. Now we see Longmen lake, the largest and deepest stone pool in Guniujiang. You will find that the water is very green. This is because the surrounding vegetation is well preserved, and the sunlight refracts the surrounding green environment into the clear deep water, thus forming a green water spectacle. This water is also known as "the first water in East China" because it originates from the last primeval forest in East China.
Tourist friends, please follow me. Now we are facing Baizhang cliff. Wu Yingji, a national hero, once organized and commanded the villagers to fight against gold. After Guniujiang was arrested by the Qing soldiers, he died for his country. It is said that his family jumped off the cliff and committed suicide here. Now it's time to cross the suspension bridge. The suspension bridge is only for six people. We must pay attention to safety, don't crowd, and be careful to walk slowly. Now look to the right. There are several huge stones here. The huge stone becomes the mainstay. Why is it called the mainstay? This is because it is very stable and does not move in the torrential flood, so it is named.
As we go on, we can see the bell and drum shaking Jade Pool. Because there is a bell shaped boulder on one side of the river and a drum shaped boulder on the other side, there is a deep pool between the two stones, which is as clear as jade, so it is called Jade Pool. When the bells and drums sing together, the Jade Pool will also vibrate. You can take a closer look at these stones and savor them.
Please move on. What we see now is the "Shuan Niushi". It is said that the stone was moved by the emperor to prevent his mount qingniu from escaping.
Now let's go to the sidie waterfall. The scenery here is very beautiful. When the water flows down the cliff, it forms four different falls, so it is called sidie waterfall. You can take photos here and have a rest, but you must pay attention to safety.
Well, now we come to lover's valley. There is a sad legend here: Once upon a time, a young man surnamed Tang fell in love with a little girl surnamed Yan. Because of the conflict between Tang Yan and his family, intermarriage was forbidden. Violators were severely punished by family rules. A couple of desperate mandarin ducks jumped off a cliff and died in the valley.
When we visit lover's Valley, we will go to Yuanyang Lake. There are often mandarin ducks playing on the water here, and a couple of lovers surnamed Yan of the Tang Dynasty often hide here and talk to each other. So it's a good place to get married! I wish you all lovers get married and have a happy family! After visiting Yuanyang Lake, we can also visit Yanjia village. This towering ancient tree is the Fengshui forest in Yanjia village. For a long time, people in Yanjia village were not allowed to cut down trees at will, otherwise they would be severely punished by the clan rules, so it was well preserved. There are many tree species here. The camphor tree in front of us is more than 200 years old and more than 30 meters high. When it blooms in spring, it gives off a refreshing fragrance. Yanjia village is inhabited by the descendants of Yan Ziling, a famous hermit in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The typical dwellings and ancient buildings are well preserved. Now you can see Yan's ancestral hall, which was built in the 24th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, with a history of more than 100 years. There is a plaque in the ancestral hall, which is called "Fuchun hall".
To show the memory of our ancestors. Now there are many portraits of celebrities of the Yan Family and their biographies in the ancestral hall. In addition, there are old mill houses, ancient ancestral halls and "slogan walls" with slogans from the Red Army's going north to resist Japan to the great leap forward;
Well, dear tourists, today's journey to Guniujiang is over. Thank you for your support and cooperation in my work. Finally, I wish you all the best and have a good journey!
池州英语导游词2
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Chizhou. I'm your tour guide.
Chizhou City is located in the southwest of Anhui Province, adjacent to Huangshan in the East, Jiangxi in the south, Yangtze River in the west, Tongling in the north, Guichi District, Dongzhi County, Shitai County, Qingyang County, Jiuhua Mountain Scenic Area and national Chizhou economic and Technological Development Zone, covering an area of 8272 square kilometers and a population of 1.56 million. Chizhou has a superior geographical position with obvious advantages. Located in Wanjiang City belt and Yangtze River economic belt, it is an important part of Anhui "two mountains and one lake" (Huangshan, Jiuhuashan and Taipinghu) tourism economic circle. As one of the key ports along the Yangtze River, Chizhou port can berth 5000 DWT ships throughout the year. National Highway 318, national highway 206, Tongjiu railway, Riverside Expressway and Shanghai Chongqing Expressway run through the territory. Hefei Tongling Huangshan expressway, Anqing Jingdezhen expressway, Chizhou Jiuhuashan airport and Ningyi intercity railway under construction form a convenient three-dimensional transportation network. In 2012, it won the title of leisure city with Chinese characteristics - landscape leisure city. [1] Chizhou City is the second batch of national pilot low-carbon cities. [2]
Chizhou is the "back garden" of the Pan Yangtze River Delta region, with beautiful environment and excellent ecology. With warm and humid climate, developed river systems and 60% forest coverage, it is the first ecological economy demonstration zone in China, one of China's excellent tourism cities, and one of the top 100 cities in China's tourism competitiveness. It is an important part of the "two mountains and one lake" (Huangshan, Jiuhua Mountain and Taiping Lake) region with the most concentrated tourism resources and the highest taste in Anhui Province, and also the "two mountains and one lake" for tourists It is an important entrance and exit of the "one lake" area. There are more than 300 tourist areas in Chizhou, including four national tourist brands: national key scenic spots, national 5A tourist areas, International Buddhist temples, Jiuhua Mountain, one of China's four famous Buddhist mountains; Guniujiang National Wildlife Reserve, known as East China's "animal and plant gene bank"; Jiuhua Mountain, one of China's four famous Buddhist mountains; Shengjin Lake, a national wetland rare bird nature reserve known as "China Crane Lake", and jiuziyan, a Jiuhuashan National Forest Park. There are also the first batch of four national industrial and agricultural tourism demonstration sites, as well as pingtianhu national water sports training base and Xinghua village, which are ideal leisure resorts. [Chizhou City is located in the southwest of Anhui Province, facing Anqing city across the river in the north, Huangshan City in the south, Jiujiang City in Jiangxi Province in the southwest, Wuhu City, Tongling City and Xuancheng City in the East and northeast, respectively. It is an important riverside port city on the south bank of the Yangtze River, a provincial historical and cultural city, and a demonstration area city for industrial transfer in Wanjiang City belt. It is also the "two mountains and one lake" city in Anhui Province Mountain, Jiuhua Mountain, Taiping Lake) is an important part of the tourist area. The ecological environment of the city is good, and the economy, population and environment develop harmoniously. It is the first national ecological economy demonstration zone in China.
In the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Chizhou was in the same area, and it was basically shaped in the Ming Dynasty. According to Chi Zhou Fu Zhi Yu Di Zhi (1545) in the 24th year of Jiajing reign of Ming Dynasty, the boundary of Chi Zhou Fu is 150 Li from Jingshan of Qingyang County to Ningguo Fu. In the west, it is bounded by fangjiazhuang of Dongliu County, 240 li away from Jiujiang mansion. In the south, it is bounded by Xingxiao township of Guichi county and connected with Huizhou Prefecture for 200 Li. In the north, it is bounded by the north trunk of qingxikou River in Guichi County, and 15 Li to Anqing mansion. The northeast is bounded by takoupu, Shidai County, and 200 Li connects with ningguofu. In the southeast, it is bounded by zhaotan, Jiande County, which is 320 li away from Raozhou Prefecture. The northeast is bounded by Digang in Tongling County and connected with Taiping mansion for 200 Li. The northwest is the same as the north. The whole area is 390 Li wide and 400 Li wide. From Chizhou Fucheng (Guichi county) to Nanjing, it is 500 Li by land and 550 Li by water; to the capital (Beijing, moved from Nanjing in 1421), it is 2800 Li by land and 4050 Li by water.
From the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Chizhou was in the same situation as Chizhou in Ming Dynasty. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Chizhou area was abolished twice and rebuilt three times, and its jurisdiction and boundaries changed a lot. Since the establishment of Chizhou district approved by the State Council in August 1988, the district has jurisdiction over four county-level administrative districts, namely Guichi City, Dongzhi County, Shidai county and Qingyang County (including Jiuhuashan administrative office). The four administrative districts are located in the south of the Yangtze River, of which Guichi City and Dongzhi County are adjacent to the Yangtze River. The boundaries of the whole region are: Huangshan District of Huangshan City (formerly Taiping County) in the East, Tongling County of Tongling City, Nanling County of Wuhu City and Jing County of Xuancheng area, bordering Qingyang County and Shidai County; Jingdezhen City, Poyang County and Pengze County of Jiangxi Province in the west, and Dongzhi County; In the north and northwest, it faces Anqing city and Wangjiang, Huaining and Zongyang counties across the river. The boundary of the district goes up along the river. Guichi District and Dongzhi County are bordered by Qimen County, Yi county and Shidai County under the jurisdiction of Huangshan City in the south. The total area of the region is 8271. 7 square kilometers.
Chizhou has a history of more than 1380 years since it was established in Tang Dynasty. In this ancient and magical land, generations of literati, scholars and celebrities have been bred. Du Mu in the late Tang Dynasty and Bao Zheng in the Northern Song Dynasty once served as governor and magistrate of Chizhou. Tao Yuanming, Li Bai, Du Mu, Su Dongpo, Yue Fei, Sima Guang and Wang Anshi all stayed in Chizhou.
池州英语导游词3
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! Welcome to Xinghua village Gujing Cultural Park. I'm the tourist guide.
Chizhou Xinghua village is famous for Du Mu's poem Qingming. In ancient times, there were 12 scenes of Xinghua village. The restoration of Xinghua village is the dream of several generations in Chizhou. This memorial archway is an important symbol of the restoration of Xinghua village. The three words "Xinghua village" on the memorial archway were written by AI qingti, a famous modern Chinese poet.
There is a couplet on both sides of the gate: "the sun shines on the wall of Chizhou, the red apricot brings the spring breeze and the green rain at four o'clock, the dawn bell startles the world, the fragrance of Qionghua is bright, the Biyu is thousands of miles drunk with Danxia", which means that the spring breeze of reform and opening up and the beautiful ecological environment of Chizhou attract countless foreign businessmen to invest and start business in Chizhou, and it is also the beginning of the reconstruction of Xinghua village. The Gujing Cultural Park we see today is Zhan Xiao, an overseas Chinese living in Europe Mr. Rong invested and built it. Now, please follow me to visit Xinghua village in Du Mu's works.
The mountain in front of us is engraved with Du Mu's poem Qingming, which is the handwriting of Qigong, a great calligrapher. Let's take a closer look. I wonder if you have noticed that the writing of this poem is not arranged according to the normal four sentence poem. In fact, many people in ancient times wrote like this. It is said that there was a calligrapher in ancient times who wrote a paper fan for people. The person who held the fan didn't know that it was a poem by Du Mu, so he read it as: "it rained during the Qingming Festival, and people on the road wanted to die. Where is the restaurant? There is a shepherd boy who points to Xinghua village I don't know whether it's coincidence or the common inspiration of the artists. It's the same with the poem written by Mr. Qigong. There are many interesting topics about the poem Qingming. It is said that Ji Xiaolan, a great scholar in the Qing Dynasty, is Ji Xiaolan in the TV series "iron teeth and copper teeth". He thinks that the poem is not refined enough, so he deleted two words from each sentence to become five unique words: "Qingming rains one after another, and pedestrians want to lose their souls. Where is the restaurant? It's the apricot blossom village Later, many people changed this poem, but it is Du Mu's poem Qingming that really spreads to the present. (there are many stories about the legend of Qingming poem. If you are interested, you can buy a travel guide compiled by our company. )
Next, we look at the other side of the mountain, which is the story of the park and Du Mu's life. Let me give a brief introduction to Du Mu's life
Du Mu, a native of Western Shaanxi, close to Xi'an, is a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty. In 844 ad, Du Mu became an official in Chizhou for two years. At that time, he was called a governor. His footprints were all over the beautiful landscape of Chizhou. He left more than 40 poems, the most famous of which is Qingming. Du Mu did a lot of good things for the common people in Chizhou, such as reducing taxes, paying attention to social security, building timepieces, building some influential buildings and so on. But what is really related to tourism is the protection of the temples in Jiuhua Mountain. At that time, a large-scale "Buddha extermination" activity took place in 845. Du Mu effectively protected the newly rising temples in Jiuhua Mountain, which laid the foundation for the later development of tourism in Jiuhua Mountain. Otherwise, the Jiuhua Mountain we see today may be different, so Chizhou people will always remember him, Now many place names in Chizhou City are also related to him, such as Duhu, duwu bridge, etc. In the planning, we plan to build a Duke temple in the east of the park (Xinghua village used to have Duke temple, which was built by the descendants of the Du family. The Qing Dynasty magistrate Li Ming wrote the record of building Duke temple, but now the site has been abandoned. )
Now let's move forward, along the direction of my finger is an old tree. Do you know what this tree is? It's camphor tree, camphor tree is the city tree of Chizhou City. Do you know what the city flower of Chizhou City is? It's apricot flower.
Please come with me. Now we come to the site of the millennium old well site in Xinghua village. This building with Tang Dynasty style is huanggongjing courtyard (pointing to the couplet), "red apricot blossoms, spring fragrance, well, Huanglong wine and poetry drunk for thousands of years", which is very impressive. Now let's take a look at this well. This well is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit. The inner wall of the well is made of green bricks, which is 9 meters deep. According to the cultural relics department, it is an ancient well in the Tang Dynasty, with a history of more than 1000 years. Let's take another look at the stele of "Du CI Shi Xingchun place" beside the well, which was inscribed by Li Qiyang, a great scholar of the Ming Dynasty. (pointing to the statue) this is the statue of Huang Gong, with a couplet beside it: "fortunately, I have got the immortal's unique skill, and I'm glad to get the famous wine drunk." Legend has it that Huang Gong brewed good wine in short supply. The immortal Tieguai Li passed by and saw that Huang Gong and his wife were loyal and diligent, so he secretly ordered well water to help him. Later, when wine was in short supply, well water could be sold as wine. Huang Guangrun's wife said, "although wine is good, pigs are not bad."
Now let's go from the back to see how wine is brewed and what kind of lees are. (pointing to the wine jar) the big wine jar in this open space is more than 4 meters high. It is used for storing Huanggong liquor. Huanggong liquor is the registered trademark of our company, and the logo of the small well is the logo of our company. Now we can smell the aroma of wine. (walking into the wine making workshop) this is master Huang, the descendant of Huang Gong. This is the fermentation pool. This is cooked rice. It needs rice and bran to make wine. 100 Jin rice needs to be mixed with 20 jin bran. Now I'd like to introduce the technological process to you: first, steam the rice in separate pots, cool the cooked rice to about 40 ℃, put in starter and other fermentation materials, and then ferment in the fermentation pool. 1 0 days later, steam in the pool, and heat the liquor with circulating water.
Do you want to taste this Huanggong wine? It was after drinking Huanggong wine that Du Mu wrote the poem Qingming. Now let's tell you the story of Du Mu's first taste of Huanggong wine. If you want to taste it, do it. (apricot flower girl narrates this story) on the Qingming Day, Du Mu left the governor's palace privately. He heard about the fame of Huanggong liquor for a long time, so he came to Huanggong liquor Cuan. At that time, there were no guests, only apricot flower girl was there. Du Mu asked apricot flower girl to take the wine, but after drinking it, Du Mu felt that the wine was not good enough, and said, "is there any good wine?" apricot flower girl said, "good wine Yes, but I'm going to make a couplet. If you can make it up, I'll give you a drink. "Then, the apricot flower girl made a couplet:" the mouth comes out from the waist of the white tin pot. "Du Mu was very sorry that she didn't make it up. When she saw that the apricot flower girl locked the door, she suddenly had a flash of inspiration and made a couplet:" the beard grows in the belly of the brass lock. "Then the apricot flower girl gave him Huanggong wine. The apricot flower girl asked Du Mu to write down the couplet But Du Mu didn't mention his name directly, instead, he used "half an acre of mountain forest, half an acre of land, a song of cattle, a volume of text". The apricot girl was surprised and knelt down in a hurry. She said, "I don't know if you've offended me here. I hope you'll forgive me." Among them, "half an acre of mountain forest, half an acre of land, a song of cattle, a volume of text" refers to Du Mu. Now, the bronze lock and Du Mu's drinking pot are all kept in the Xinghua village records.
(continue to move forward) this is the cellar for storing Huanggong liquor, which has a history of decades. Please come this way. We are now at the poetry reciting platform. In the past, there was a small pavilion in the village, which was specially used for literati to recite poems and write Fu. Since Du Mu left the poem "Qingming" in those years, Xinghua village has gained a great reputation, and many literati came here to recite poems and write Fu, enjoy flowers and sell wine. According to the records of Xinghua village, more than 300 poets left more than 1000 poems, so Xinghua village is also known as "the first poetry village in the world". Nowadays, the poetry reciting stage not only holds regular poetry meetings, but also holds various artistic performances, mainly featuring Huangmei Opera, Nuo opera, Nuo dance and folk songs in our hometown.
This stone horse is said to be tie Guai Li's horse. It's said that tie Guai Li, the wine immortal, was addicted to alcohol one day. He rode to Xinghua village to get drunk. After drinking for three days and three nights, he finally fell drunk by a small pool. Later generations called this pool "Zuixian pool". Let's see if this pool looks like a wine gourd.
The pavilion in front of us is called "Apricot Flower Pavilion". This pavilion was specially built for some literati to come here to meet friends and watch the scenery. This pavilion was first built by Zhang bangjiao, a native of Puzhou, Shanxi Province, in 1525, and wrote: "there are no wine shops in the Resort, but there are flower lovers in the barren village." Later, the pavilion was rebuilt by Gu Yuanjing, then the magistrate of Chizhou, during the reign of Chongzhen. Inside the pavilion, there is a stone tablet in Du Mu's poem Qingming, which becomes the symbol of Xinghua village.
池州英语导游词4
Li Bai, an ancient poet, once said, "once upon a time, on the Jiujiang River, you could see Jiuhua peak from afar. The river is covered with green water, showing nine hibiscus. " It's a famous poem. Today, I'd like to show you the unique beauty of Jiuhua Mountain
Two days ago, a heavy rain just passed, arousing the clouds and fog of Jiuhua Mountain. So, we can walk up the mountain path through the clouds and fog.
From a distance, the Tiantai peak is like a silver sword standing in the clouds. Looking up at the rooftop, the peak is shrouded in clouds, and the mountain path is winding, like a ribbon falling from the clouds.
We are still halfway up the mountain. It seems that many tourists are tired. Let's stop and have a rest. You can take photos. Now it's beautiful. Is there a place where the holy mountain lives? If we have enough rest, we will continue, because the panoramic inspiration of Jiuhua Mountain is more beautiful, but if you want to see the panoramic view of Jiuhua Mountain, you must climb the mountain, So in order to make the trip worthwhile, let's go together and refuel together.
After a lot of hard work, we finally reached the top of the mountain. Take a deep breath. Do you think the air is particularly fresh? And here you can listen to the pines and streams, and look around. But you can see the boundless sky. The peaks of Jiuhua Mountain are like lotus blossoms, looming in the sea of clouds. It's beautiful to see the distant view and the river like a drill!
Standing here, you still feel like an immortal. It's rare to have such fresh air. You must take a deep breath. Let's enjoy the beauty of Jiuhua Mountain.
池州英语导游词5
Hello, everyone. It's been a hard journey. Welcome to Guniujiang scenic spot.
Guniujiang is the first National Nature Reserve in Anhui Province approved by the State Council in May 1988. It is called "green nature museum" and "gene bank of wild animal population" by ecologists. It is located at the junction of Shitai and Qimen counties. It is the main part of Huangshan Mountains extending westward. It was called "xihuangshan" in ancient times. Green, nature, primitive and low carbon are the four themes here.
Guniujiang is not only a national nature reserve. In September 2010, it was officially approved as an AAAA scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration. At the same time, it is also recognized as "China's original ecological preferred tourism destination" by 32 envoys in China.
Guniujiang has four major scenic spots with different characteristics. The main peak, Qifeng and Shuanghekou are under construction. Longmen scenic spot was developed in 2003, which is suitable for ecological leisure and rural sightseeing. Today we are going to see Longmen scenic spot. Please follow me to the landscape Avenue and listen to my introduction!
First of all, let me introduce the origin of Guniujiang
Guniujiang nature reserve covers a total area of 6700 hectares, with the highest peak at 1727.6 meters above sea level, which is the third peak in the south of Anhui Province. Local people say that it is because the main peak of the mountain is like a strong bull falling from the sky, so it gets its name. However, according to the association of investigation and exploration of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guniujiang is the western extension of Huangshan, Yangzhanling and Fangling, which together become the watershed of the Yangtze River system and Xin'anjiang river system. Local people often call the ridge mountain "Luo", so this huge huagangyan mountain with a radius of 6720 hectares is called "guniuluo", which is homonymous with "Luo", and becomes "Guniujiang".
Guniujiang nature reserve is one of the important typical areas of the middle subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest belt in eastern China, with ancient strata, superior climate, high mountains, dense forests and few people. According to the survey, Guniujiang has a wide range of wild animals, including 271 species of vertebrates, including 6 species of leopard, clouded leopard, sika deer, black muntjac (Ji), white necked Pheasant (Zhi), black stork (Guan) and 22 species of second-class national protection. There are more than 1210 species of vascular plants and 539 species of woody plants, among which 18 species are rare and endangered, 138 species of bryophytes, 300 species of medicinal plants and 69 species of fungi. Guniujiang is the last well preserved natural botanical garden and gene bank in East China.
Unconsciously, we have come to the main scenic area. This river is called "Shanxi River", which is a tributary of Qiupu river. "Shan" means sharp, reflecting the mind of the namers. It was named after Wu Ciwei, the leader of the restoration society in the late Ming Dynasty, a writer, a national hero, and one of the leading roles in the historical drama peach blossom fan.
Look at the lush evergreen broad-leaved mixed forest on the opposite mountain. Looking at the row of tall and vigorous Pinus massoniana across the river, at first glance, it seems to violate the natural law of "suitable place and suitable tree", because "pine trees are thirsty and can't be laid off, willows drown and can't go up the mountain". Pine trees like sunshine, but willows like shade. How can pine trees be laid off to drink water? If you look carefully, these pine trees may have been rooted in the hills for a long time, because the river is silted up and the riverbed is raised, which makes the river close to the pine trees, or because when the mountain slides down, it pushes the whole mountain towards the river, which creates the illusion of "pine laid off".
Look at the beach on the side of the mountain. It turns out that there are two streams of water converging here to form Shanxi, which is also called Heshui. One of these two tributaries flows from Longmen lake, and the other one flows from sidie waterfall. It originates from the side of the main peak.
Let's talk about today's tour of Longmen scenic area and Longmen gorge. The whole journey is divided into two routes. Let's first take a look at the line of cultural landscape, then go through the circular mountain road, and then visit the line of natural landscape.
In front of a row of tall and luxuriant trees, that is the ancient forest. Let's have a look! There are many old camphor trees with hundreds of years of history, and the highest one is more than 30 meters. Its leaves, especially when it blooms in spring, give off a refreshing fragrance. This is because the leaves contain aromatic oil. Dried leaves can also be made into mosquito repellent incense, camphor root can be distilled camphor naphtha, camphor is a treasure.
Those tall and slender trees are Liquidambar. It is a broad-leaved deciduous tree. Maple leaves have the function of ventilating, activating blood circulation, expelling wind and dehumidification. This tree is called apricot tree, also known as white fruit tree, Gongsun tree, is also a broad-leaved deciduous tree forest. It is a quaternary glacial plant, known as living fossil plants. Its leaves are fan-shaped, which is a natural art, and its medical and health care function can not be ignored. During World War II, the United States dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima, which destroyed most of the creatures in Hiroshima. However, a Ginkgo biloba tree growing in the center of the explosion survived, which may have strong radiation resistance.
The three opposite mountains are called candle peak, which is the product of Fengshui Theory in the past. This ancient village is called Yanjia village. There are eight people in their ancestors who were officials and ministers of all dynasties. Why did the Yanjia family enjoy their official fortune? It is these three big candles that light up their bright future. That dense forest is evergreen broad-leaved forest, evergreen all the year round, ecological beauty!
This wall is written with slogans of various historical periods, so it is called "slogan wall". It reflects the political situation of China for half a century. Please see: "eliminate the Baojia system and overthrow the national bandit party" is written by the "advance team of the Red Army going north to resist Japan". The slogan was written in the spring of 1933. Because in August 1932, the Kuomintang government implemented the "Baojia system" in Henan, Hubei and other places. Look again at "the Red Army's political propaganda: only revolution can break the new year's difficulties.". According to the information, these slogans belong to the Red Army led by Fang Zhimin, who went north to resist Japan. Look at this again: "all party run industries and all private industries will catch up with or surpass the British in terms of industrial output in 10 or 20 years.". This is the slogan of the "great leap forward" period in 1958: "in class society, everyone lives in a certain class status, and all kinds of ideas are branded with class." This is a great man's quotation, which is the slogan of "class struggle is the steel" in the book. After reading these slogans, looking back on the past, I really feel a lot of emotion!
In this small village, many key members of the peasant League were killed by the Kuomintang, and seven of them were awarded the title of martyrs by the Ministry of civil affairs. It can be seen that Yanjia ancient village is also the cradle of Chinese revolution.
Here are a few trees with luxuriant branches and leaves. They are broad-leaved deciduous trees. They are called Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. They belong to Eucommiaceae. They are precious Chinese herbal medicines. Their main medical functions are to tonify the liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, and stabilize the fetus. It mainly uses its dry skin to break the skin and pull out long white silk, so it is also called silk floss.
Don't look down upon the green vine on the roadside. It is also a rare Chinese herbal medicine. It is called Polygonum multiflorum, also known as nocturnal Caulis. It belongs to the Polygonaceae family. Its main medical and health care functions are: to protect the liver and kidney, to replenish qi and blood, to nourish blood and calm the nerves, to prevent senility, and to use its dry roots.
In front are "farm tools house" and "water wheel house", which belong to "nostalgic" tourism. Let's go and have a look at the couplet on this door. Do you know whose famous saying it is? It is the general plan of governing the country put forward by Wu Bilie, the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty. There are water pestles and stone mills in the water pestle house, which are used for agricultural products processing. Please take a look at the working principle of the water hammer. You can also push the stone mill yourself to see who can push it. After seeing the farm tool house and water wheel house, we know how to use human power, water power and wind power to engage in men's farming and women's weaving and agricultural products processing in the past when there was no modern energy such as electricity, diesel, gasoline and machinery in rural areas.
It's called lover's valley. As the name suggests, there's a secret. I'll talk about it later. Let's talk about the plants growing on the cliff first!
This is an oak tree. Its root is deeply rooted in the crevice of the stone. It is dependent on the stone wall. It absorbs water and nutrition from the crevice of the stone and lives tenaciously. A man should have the courage to live this kind of life.
This climbing vine is called thunderbolt vine, commonly known as gecko climbing. It is a climbing plant. It rooting, climbing ability is very strong, in the crevice to absorb water and nutrients. Its fruit is like a weight, which can produce high-quality cold powder. It is a good product for cooling in hot summer.
This steep cliff is called martyrdom cliff, where a love tragedy has been performed. As I said before, the Yan family is a scholar's younger brother and an official family. The Tang family has been farming for a living. Because of the improper family and the wrong family, they made a family rule to prohibit the two families from intermarriage. Otherwise, the family law will punish them severely. One couple, who were born in two families, fell in love with each other and ended up in private. The Yan Family blocked them in many ways. One couple had no choice but to hide in the lover's valley, Send people to search around to catch them and punish them severely in the ancestral hall. But after crying, they jumped off the cliff one after another and died for their love! The long stone is the lover's bed, and the red water is the lover's tears.
This is Yuanyang Lake. It is said that in the past, when no one came in, there were mandarin ducks playing in the water. A couple who died for their love often came here to talk to each other, so it was named yuanyangtan.
This is the sidie waterfall. Its water comes from the main peak and the strange peak. The water flows all the year round, especially after the rain. The splashing water is vast and magnificent. When we come to the waterfall, there is always a sense of shade, freshness, freshness and spiritual pleasure. This is because the water in the waterfall throws water molecules out of the water surface and turns into water mist in the process of impacting and beating the rocks. A large number of negative oxygen ions, also known as negative ions, are produced in the physicochemical process of water. Anion, known as "air vitamin", also known as "longevity element", is very powerful for human health and longevity. The concentration of negative oxygen ions near the waterfall is about 20000 per cubic centimeter, and the highest instantaneous concentration is 310000, which is ten times higher than the highest level 7 of the negative oxygen ion meteorological index and 147 times higher than the standard value published by the World Health Organization. Therefore, this is an extremely rare "natural oxygen bar". We can take oxygen here free of charge. From here, there is a hundred step ladder. The mountain is steep and the steps are dense. Please hold the chain and climb slowly. Pay attention to your safety. After climbing on the hundred step ladder, you can reach the rest platform and formally set foot on the Longmen loop. The road above is 1.8 meters wide After "hero slope", "mountain fruit forest", "Xifeng Temple" and "Shuan Niushi", it extends to Longmen lake. At each point, I will explain it to you in detail. Please follow me! If you want to be a hero, go to hero slope to compete! But do it yourself.
Everyone's physical fitness is really good. We are all heroes. Now we come to the mountain fruit forest, which is rich in four seasons fruits. Take a look at this large forest, including peaches, plums, apricots, pears, oranges, as well as large organic tea gardens. Most of the chestnut trees are in the village, and walnuts, cherries and Milk Strawberries are pure wild varieties here, which are very delicious.
Further on, we heard the roaring sound of water. Unconsciously, we arrived at the Longmen Grand Canyon, which is a spectacular stone valley. The boulders in the valley are yellow and black. They are granite and limestone, both of which are hundreds of millions of years old. These hard and fine black gray and gray limestone constitute the karst landform of our county. The yellowish brown stones are due to orogeny, strata folding, even dislocation, movement, fracture, magma from deep earth gushing to the surface of the crust, forming many mountains. Huangshan, Jiuhuashan and Guniujiang were all formed in this period.
Looking at this huge stone hanging high in the air, it seems to be a broken stone bridge. The stone on the opposite side is like a boat. The bow of the boat is up, obviously going against the water. Unfortunately, the stone bridge was broken, the bow of the boat is up, and the stern of the boat has sunk, so it is called "breaking the bridge against the boat". The huge stone on the opposite side, flat and flat, seems to be a stone drum. On this side, the huge stone facing the river is garden, and it is small at the top and big at the bottom. It seems to be a stone bell. We call it "bell drum stone". In front of it is a pool of clear water, green as jade. We call it "Jasper pool". This scenic spot is called "bell drum shaking Jasper pool"!
Go on, and get on this iron cable bridge across both sides of Shigu. It's called "shigu Feidu" because it's across Longmen shigu. Standing on the bridge, you can see "a part of the great wall of Nanguo from a short distance. It's very spectacular; The steep cliff on the opposite side is called Baizhang cliff. There was a tragic history here. It was in the Qing Dynasty for a long time. I won't say much about it here. The gorge between the two mountains is called Longmen gorge. The boulders in the valley roll and meander for kilometers. We call it rolling stone beach. Looking carefully, these huge stones also have their own unique shape and characteristics.
Go ahead, let's have a long view. The dragon is the one that confronts the two mountains. There is also a moving legend here. I won't say it. Under the dragon's gate is the dragon's gate pool. The water in Longmen lake is crystal clear. Wang Taihua, former Secretary of Anhui provincial Party committee, once said, "this is the best water in Anhui.". Really, this is the water flowing out of the virgin forest. Guniujiang is the last virgin forest in East China. Therefore, this is also the best water in East China. Of course, it belongs to grade I water. The color of the water is as green as jade. We all know why the water here is so green. There are four conditions: first, the water must be clear to the bottom, and the sediment content is very low. In fact, the sediment content here is zero; second, the water must have a certain depth, and the deeper the water is, the greener it is; Third, the surrounding ecological vegetation is good, and the vegetation coverage rate is high. People say, "green mountains and green water". How can green water come without green mountains? Fourth, there should be sunlight. Now, we can explain why the water is so green in one sentence, that is, the sunlight refracts the green of the surrounding plants into the clear deep water.
Here, I'd like to leave some time for you. Please leave the most beautiful scenery of Guniujiang in your camera. Take photos on Longmen dam and stones. You must pay attention to safety.
Now we come to the first scenic spot "Hippo playing crocodile Beach". From this point of view, you can see the long and thin lines on the two stones. They look like two crocodiles. One of them has climbed up the bank, the other is still in the water. What comes after them is the fierce looking hippo. This is Hippo playing crocodile beach. Of course, different people have different opinions.
Well, our whole journey is over today!
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