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证券行业专用英语术语

若木分享

  证券是多种经济权益凭证的统称,也指专门的种类产品,是用来证明券票持有人享有的某种特定权益的法律凭证。 它主要包括资本证券、货币证券和商品证券等。

  bond, debenture, debts  债券;

  negotiable share     可流通股份;

  convertible bond     可转换债券;

  treasury/government bond 国库券/政府债券;

  corporate bond      企业债券;

  closed-end securities investment fund 封闭式证券投资基金;

  open-end securities investment fund 开放式证券投资基金;

  fund manager       基金经理/管理公司;

  fund custodian bank    基金托管银行;

  market capitalization   市值;

  p/e ratio         市盈率;(price/earning)

  mark-to-market      逐日盯市;

  payment versus delivery  银券交付;

  clearing and settlement  清算/结算;

  netmodity/financial derivatives 商品/金融衍生产品;

  put / call option     看跌/看涨期权;

  margins, collateral    保证金;

  rights issue/offering   配股;

  bonus share        红股;

  dividend         红利/股息;

  ADR  美国存托凭证/存股证;(American Depository Receipt)

  GDR  全球存托凭证/存股证;(Global Depository Receipt)

  retail/private investor  个人投资者/散户;

  institutional investor  机构投资者;

  broker/dealer       券商;

  proprietary trading    自营;

  insider trading/dealing  内幕交易;

  market manipulation    市场操纵;

  prospectus        招股说明书;

  IPO       新股/初始公开发行;(Initial Public Offering)

  merger and acquisition  收购兼并。

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