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人教版九年级上册英语Unit4教案

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  2017年人教版九年级上册英语Unit 4教案

  一、教师寄语:Knowledge is a treasure,but practice is the key to it.

  二、学习目标:

  1.New words and phrases:

  million ,medical, research,tie,worry what if

  2.New sentences:

  a.What would you do if......

  b.If I had a million dollars,I would......

  c.If I were you ,I would......

  3.Grammar Focus: 虚拟语气

  三、重难点:

  a.虚拟语气的基本用法 b.虚拟条件句与真实条件句的区别

  四、学习过程:

  1.预习导学:

  a. 假如你有一百万,你会做什么?________________________________________

  A: 这是虚拟语气,语气是动词的一种形式,表示说话人对说话内容的看法和态度

  英语的语气有三种: 陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气. 虚拟语气表示说话人

  认为所说的话是和事实相反的内容,只是一种愿望.假设.猜测或空想,本单元

  是虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用,表示说话人所陈述的内容是与事实相反或难以实现的假设。

  其结构是:条件句--- if + 主语 + 动词的过去式(be用were)

  主句------主语+ would + 动词原形

  对应训练:

  1) 假如我有一百万,我会把钱捐献给医学研究. ______________________________________________________________

  2) 如果我是你,我会穿衬衣打领带.

  _____________________________________________________

  3) 假如我是你,我就会迟一点去.

  _____________________________________________________

  4) 假如我是你,我就会带一个小礼物.

  _____________________________________________________

  5) 如果我是你,我会在睡觉前好好的散步。

  ___________________________________________________________

  6) 如果我是你,我就会和看上去很友好的人交谈. ___________________________________________________________

  2.自主学习:

  翻译: 百万____________ 与 hundred, thousand 用法一样:

  二百万美圆___________________________ 数百万棵树___________________

  当前面有some, a few, several, many 等词修饰时, 用

  “several +mollion(s)+of …” 形式 , eg: several million(s) of cars

  b.. 我会把钱捐献给医学研究.________________________________________

  1) adj. 医学的;医术的_______________ 其名词形式:___________________

  医学研究________________________ 医疗护理________________________

  吃药______________________

  2) _______________ n.& v. 研究;调查. 对某事进行研究.调查________________

  另外: search 意为 “搜查” , 词组 search for 意思是”搜寻”

  eg. 1) 他在研究一个问题. He is _________ ________ a problem.

  2) 他忙于研究工作. He is busy with _________ _________

  3) He is searching _______ his lost pen.

  A.of B.from C.to D.for

  c. 如果其他的人都带来了礼物,我该怎么办? ____________________________

  __________________________________________________________________

  如果…… 将会怎么样?________________ , 固定搭配, 引导带条件从句的疑问

  句, 相当于 “What should + 主语 +do + if …”

  eg. 1) 如果我不知道去医院的路怎么办? __________________________________

  (同义句)_________________________________________________________

  2) 假如我一个人也不认识怎么办?____________________________________

  (同义句)_________________________________________________________

  3.合作探究:

  梦想之旅

  Look at your paper cards and talk about them.

  Share your answers with your partners.

  4.梳理归纳:

  谈论“非真实的”或“不可能实现的现在”需用虚拟语气,其结构如下:

  If 从句谓语动词用__________+主句谓语动词用____________

  *注意:从句中be 的过去式用____________

  5.当堂达标检测 时间:10分钟

  一、. 词汇.

  1. M_________ of trees will be planted next year.

  2. W_______ if I don’t bring a present ?

  3. If I had a lot of money ,I’d give it to m_____________ research.

  4. Those workers don’t know how ____________(work) on the machine.

  5. If I _________(be) you , I’d go to a movie.

  6. I’d take a long walk before __________(go) to bed.

  7. Many of them are too tired __________ (go) farther.

  8. I really want a dog, but my parents won’t let me _________(have) one.

  9. Look, Mr Smith _____________(tie) his tie.

  10. If I__________ (be) a bird, I ______________(fly) over that high mountain.

  二、单项选择.

  ( )1.__ children in Africa have little to eat and you can really help them if you ___.

  A. Million of, want to B. Millions of, want to

  C. A million , will want to D. Million of , will want to

  ( )2. If I _____ young , I ______ very happy.

  A. am, shall be B. were, am C. were, would be D. was, am

  ( )3. I don’t know _______ to do next.

  A. how B. what C. where D. why

  ( )4. The doctor and teacher ______ my father .

  A. are B. is C. am D. be

  ( )5.This is a ______ question , we aren’t doctors , so we can’t answer you .

  A. medicine B. medical C. medicing D. medicine’s

  ( )6. Don’t ______your son ,he isn’t a small boy.

  A. worry B. worried about C. worry about D. be worry about

  ( )7. After ______ his homework , he went out with his friends.

  A. finished B. finish C. finishing D. to finish

  ( )8. Now the park is becoming a ______ more beautiful one .

  A. very B. quite C. much D. so

  ( )9. The moon ______ by man already.

  A. is visited B. was visited C. has been visited D. visites

  ( )10. If he __________ much money , he would give it to charity.

  A. has B. have C. had D. having

  ( )11. What _______I do if everyone else succeeds in the chemical exam?

  A. would B. should C could D. will

  ( )12. If I had lots of money , I would ________________________.

  A. give it for charity B. give charity it C. give it to charity D. give charity for it

  ( )13. A shirt and tie __________ his uniform.

  A. are B. is C. were D. be

  ( )14. If my father ________here now ,he ________ tell me what to do .

  A. were; would B. were; will C. had; will D. is; will

  ( )15. You should get a small pet ___________ goldfish.

  A. as B. like C. of D. for

  三、完成句子.

  1. 他不知道说什么.

  He doesn’t know ________ ________ ________.

  2. 如果我是你,我不会生气.

  _______ I _______ you, I _______ _______ angry.

  3. 她激动得说不出话来.

  She was _______ _______ _______ ______ a word.

  4. 如果我把钱丢了怎么办?

  _______ _______ I _______ the money?

  5. 数百万名学生要来参加这个活动.

  ________ _______ students will _______ _______ _______ the activity.

  6. 如果明天天气好,我们就去远足.

  We ______ ______ hiking if it ______fine tomorrow.

  7. 如果我有一百万美圆,我会把它捐给医学研究.

  If I had a million dollars , _______ ______ ______ ______ ______.

  8. 你吃的食物对这个问题有所帮助.

  The foods ______ ______could ______ ______ the problem.

  9. He can’t sleep the night before he _________ ________ _________ ________

  (参加大型考试).

  10. 可能聚会上他一个人也不认识.

  He might not know ________ _______ the party.

  五、中考链接:

  (2009 泰州)1.If I ______you, I would walk to school.

  A.am B.is C.was D.were

  解析:此题考查虚拟语气用法,be 动词的形式只有 were 这一种形式,故选 D

  (2010 烟台)2. -He would go to see you. -________he did not come?

  A.What if B.Where if C.Why not D.What come

  解析:what if 为固定结构,“如果...怎么样”,采用直选法,答案为 A

  六、课后反思:

  虚拟语气在汉语中极少使用,学生应熟记基本结构,正确区分与真实条件句用法。
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