2017年QS最新世界哲学专业大学排行榜排名
2017世界大学专业排名之哲学(Philosophy)的前50排名。这项排名包括主要的世界大学综合排名及学科排名。下面是学习啦小编为大家整理的2017年QS世界哲学大学专业排行榜,供大家参考!
2017年QS世界哲学大学专业排行榜
2017世界大学专业排名(哲学Philosophy) | ||||||||
2017 | 2016 | Institution | Country | Academic | Employer | Citations | H | Score |
1 | 1 | University of Pittsburgh | United States | 100.0 | 60.8 | 91.5 | 86.8 | 95.9 |
2 | 4 | University of Oxford | United Kingdom | 90.2 | 96.6 | 89.2 | 100.0 | 91.4 |
3 | 2 | New York University (NYU) | United States | 92.5 | 71.9 | 91.2 | 91.8 | 91.3 |
4 | 3 | Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick | United States | 92.4 | 46.9 | 94.6 | 90.2 | 90.1 |
5 | 6 | Harvard University | United States | 88.7 | 100.0 | 90.3 | 91.8 | 89.7 |
6 | 5 | University of Cambridge | United Kingdom | 89.0 | 96.9 | 83.5 | 85.0 | 88.4 |
7 | 8 | Princeton University | United States | 85.8 | 86.1 | 95.4 | 86.8 | 86.9 |
8 | 9 | University of California, Berkeley (UCB) | United States | 86.2 | 86.1 | 87.3 | 83.1 | 86.0 |
9 | 7 | London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) | United Kingdom | 85.4 | 89.6 | 88.4 | 76.8 | 85.1 |
10 | 13 | Yale University | United States | 82.8 | 87.1 | 93.8 | 90.2 | 84.9 |
11 | 12 | Stanford University | United States | 83.4 | 90.4 | 86.0 | 83.1 | 84.0 |
12 | 15 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München | Germany | 84.9 | 57.4 | 79.1 | 74.4 | 81.9 |
13 | 11 | University of Notre Dame | United States | 84.0 | 61.0 | 78.2 | 71.9 | 81.1 |
14= | 19 | Columbia University | United States | 79.6 | 86.0 | 88.4 | 81.1 | 81.0 |
14= | 14 | Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin | Germany | 83.8 | 72.8 | 78.4 | 66.2 | 81.0 |
16= | 10 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | United States | 77.8 | 92.3 | 93.5 | 81.1 | 80.4 |
16= | 25 | University of Michigan | United States | 79.1 | 72.8 | 90.9 | 83.1 | 80.4 |
18 | 17 | University of Toronto | Canada | 78.9 | 72.1 | 83.8 | 86.8 | 79.8 |
19 | 16 | University of St Andrews | United Kingdom | 77.9 | 72.0 | 88.8 | 85.0 | 79.4 |
20 | 18 | University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | United States | 77.9 | 84.5 | 85.8 | 76.8 | 78.9 |
21 | 20 | Australian National University (ANU) | Australia | 74.8 | 81.5 | 94.9 | 88.5 | 78.5 |
22 | 22 | University of Chicago | United States | 79.7 | 82.2 | 74.9 | 63.0 | 77.7 |
23 | 27 | King's College London (KCL) | United Kingdom | 74.0 | 90.9 | 87.7 | 79.0 | 76.7 |
24 | 29 | University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill | United States | 76.1 | 43.7 | 91.7 | 81.1 | 76.5 |
25 | 30 | University of Helsinki | Finland | 74.2 | 58.4 | 84.5 | 81.1 | 75.1 |
26 | 47 | Université Paris-Sorbonne (Paris IV) | France | 80.9 | 72.5 | 51.3 | 46.3 | 74.1 |
27= | 44 | City University of New York | United States | 71.6 | 62.4 | 81.8 | 88.5 | 73.9 |
27= | 28 | Universität Frankfurt am Main | Germany | 73.2 | 77.8 | 82.4 | 69.1 | 73.9 |
29 | 46 | University of Copenhagen | Denmark | 70.8 | 79.6 | 85.5 | 81.1 | 73.7 |
30= | 26 | Katholieke Universiteit Leuven | Belgium | 71.9 | 69.0 | 74.8 | 81.1 | 73.0 |
30= | 51-100 | The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) | Hong Kong | 77.2 | 69.4 | 60.3 | 55.5 | 73.0 |
30= | 39 | University of British Columbia | Canada | 72.0 | 73.9 | 81.5 | 71.9 | 73.0 |
33 | 43 | Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL) | Belgium | 76.4 | 79.2 | 64.4 | 51.2 | 72.8 |
34 | 37 | The University of Sydney | Australia | 68.8 | 75.7 | 85.8 | 83.1 | 72.3 |
35= | 34 | McGill University | Canada | 70.4 | 66.0 | 88.6 | 71.9 | 72.2 |
35= | 33 | Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg | Germany | 71.8 | 74.6 | 80.3 | 66.2 | 72.2 |
37= | 51-100 | Boston University | United States | 70.6 | 76.8 | 83.6 | 69.1 | 72.1 |
37= | 40 | University of Geneva | Switzerland | 71.8 | 51.1 | 85.1 | 71.9 | 72.1 |
39 | 35 | Peking University | China | 75.5 | 88.6 | 57.4 | 51.2 | 71.9 |
40 | 21 | University of Edinburgh | United Kingdom | 66.3 | 79.1 | 90.1 | 90.2 | 71.7 |
41 | 48 | University of Amsterdam | Netherlands | 67.3 | 73.6 | 85.0 | 88.5 | 71.5 |
42= | 41 | Universitat de Barcelona (UB) | Spain | 72.9 | 67.6 | 71.2 | 59.4 | 71.1 |
42= | 23 | Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne | France | 75.3 | 72.6 | 63.3 | 46.3 | 71.1 |
44 | 51-100 | Freie Universität Berlin | Germany | 73.2 | 69.7 | 65.0 | 59.4 | 70.8 |
45 | 31 | Cornell University | United States | 66.5 | 81.5 | 88.3 | 79.0 | 70.7 |
46 | 42 | Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) | Mexico | 73.2 | 78.5 | 64.1 | 51.2 | 70.4 |
47= | 24 | Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris (ENS Paris) | France | 73.5 | 58.7 | 60.7 | 55.5 | 69.7 |
47= | 45 | University of California, San Diego (UCSD) | United States | 64.9 | 65.3 | 94.0 | 83.1 | 69.7 |
47= | 38 | Western University | Canada | 68.9 | 63.8 | 81.9 | 66.2 | 69.7 |
50 | 51-100 | Renmin (People’s) University of China | China | 75.8 | 62.3 | 49.1 | 46.3 | 69.5 |
哲学专业学什么
哲学是人文科学领域内的基础学科,是一门非常古老的学问,它的本质是认识和思考我们所处的世界。在希腊文中,哲学是爱智慧的意思。学哲学,就是学习智慧。对此,吉林大学哲学系教授孙正聿曾提出较深刻的见解:“学习哲学,最重要的就是锻炼和培养一种善于发现问题和提出问题并进行‘前提批判’的理论思维能力。哲学的爱智,无论是对自然的惊讶,还是认识人自己,都不仅仅是一种对知识的追求,更重要的是一种对生活意义的关切,对生活境界的陶冶。哲学,是使人崇高起来的学问。为学与做人,其道一也。哲学的爱智,还是一种反思的、批判的思想活动,它要追究各种知识的根据,思考历史进步的尺度,询问真善美的标准,探索生活信念的前提。
学哲学需要什么条件
学习哲学必先了解历史、地理、文学、管理、自然科学等知识,只有以以上学科作为基础,才能在学哲学的过程中有深刻的体会。
了解历史、地理,才会了解人类社会的过去,并以此认识现在,推断未来,形成关于社会的时间、空间发展概念,这样才能形成一个全面的整体的动态的真正哲学体系;了解文学,才能将所学的哲学思想和相关领悟用文字表达出来,同时,学哲学的人的文学素养也会随着研究的深入而精进;了解管理学,才能领悟到哲学在微观社会、个体社会环境中的体现与运用,才能知道哲学是研究组织变化和发展的必须条件;了解自然科学知识是研究哲学的依据,也是研究社会发展运动的参照工具。
总而言之,学习哲学需要广泛的阅读,特别是对经典著作的研读、思考、批判。
一个优秀的哲学专业毕业生应该系统地掌握马克思主义哲学、中国哲学和西方哲学的理论和历史;掌握哲学学科的基本研究方法、治学方法和相应的社会调查能力;了解国内外哲学界最重要的理论前沿和发展动态;了解国内外最重大的实践问题和发展动态;具有分析和解决社会现实问题的初步能力。另外,比较重要的一点,是应该具备出色的外语应用能力
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