五年级英语复习基础知识点
五年级英语复习基础知识点
Unit1 this is my day
do morning exercises晨练 eat breakfast吃早饭
have english class上英语课
play sports进行体育运动 eat dinner吃晚饭 when什么时候 evening夜晚;晚上 get up起床 at在……点钟 usually通常;一般 noon中午 climb mountains爬山 go shopping购物;买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望祖父母 go hiking去远足 weekend周末 often经常sometimes有时候
话题1：日常生活 时态：一般现在时
1.When do you do morning exercises?
你什么时候做早操?
I usually do morning exercises at 8:00.
我经常八点钟做早操。
(Iusually get up at 12:00 atnoon .
我经常在中午十二点起床。)
2.When do you eat dinner?
你什么时候吃晚餐?
I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
我在晚上七点种吃晚餐。
3.When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall.
在什么时候去北京最好?秋天。
语法考点： 1．When引导的特殊疑问句，就作息时间进行问答： --- When do you + 行为活动？--- I + 行为活动 + 具体时间。 例： A: When do you eat dinner? B: I eat dinner at 7: 00. . 2．What引导的特殊疑问句，就活动内容进行问答： --- What do you do + 时间？（教材主要是周末） --- I + sometimes / often / usually + 行为活动 + 时间。 例： A: What do you do on the weekend? B: I often play football. |
Unit 2 MyFavourite Season
spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天winter冬天 season季节
which哪一个 best最;极 swim游泳 flykites放风筝 skate滑冰make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 why为什么 because因为 sleep睡觉话题2： 季节 时态：一般现在时1.Whichseason do you like best? I like spring best.(Spring.) 你最喜欢是什么季节?我最喜欢春季。
2.What is your favouriteseason? My favourite seson isspring.(Spring.)
你最喜爱的季节是什么季节?我最喜爱的季节是春季。
3.Whydo youlike summer? Because I can…….(Because it’swarm ,windy and sunny.) 你为什么喜欢夏天?因为我可以……(因为天气是……)
4.Ilike summer,because I can swim in thelake. 我喜欢夏天。因为我可以在湖里游泳。
5.Springis good ,but fall ismy favourite season.春天是好的。但秋天是我最喜欢的季节。
6.What’s theweather like in fall in Beijing? It’s sunny and cool. 秋天的北京是什么天气?是晴朗和凉爽的。
7.Whatseason is it in Marchin Beijing? It’s spring. 在北京的三月份是什么季节?是春天。
语法考点：
1.Which 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论最喜欢的季节：
--- Which season do you like best? / What's yourfavouriteseason?
--- I like + 季节 + best.
2.Why引导的特殊疑问句，谈论喜欢某个季节的原因：
--- Why do you like + 季节?
--- Because I can + 行为活动。
Unit 3 MyBirthday
Jan./January一月 Feb./February二月 Mar./March三月 Apr./April四月
May五月 June六月 July七月Aug./Augest八月
Sept./September九月 Oct./October十月 Nov./November十一月
Dec./December十二月 birthday生日 date日期
话题3：生日节日 时态：一般现在时
1.Whenis Teacher’s Day? 什么时候是教师节?
2.Whosebirthday is in July ? Mike’s birthday is in July.
谁的生日在七月?Mike的生日在七月。
3.Isher birthday in June? Yes, it is . No, it isn’t .
她的生日在六月吗?是的。 不是的
4.When is your birthday? My birthday is in May.
What’s the date? It’s May 10th.
你的生日是什么时候?我的生日在五月。几号?五月十日。
5.What is the datetoday? It’s June 3rd.今天是几月几号?今天是六月3号。
Children’sDay ( June 1st ) 儿童节 New Year’s Day (Jan. 1st) 新年
ArmyDay ( Aug. 1st ) 建军节 Women’s Day ( Mar. 8th ) 妇女节
Christmas Day ( Dec. 25th ) 圣诞节National Day ( Oct. 1st ) 国庆节
Tree Planting Day ( Mar.12th) 植树节AprilFool’s Day ( Apr. 1st ) 愚人节
语法考点： 1. When引导的特殊疑问句，就什么时候过生日进行问答： --- When is + 某人的（你的，我的，他、她的）+ birthday? --- It's in +月份。 2. Is引导的一般疑问句，就某人的生日是否在某个时间进行提问： --- Is + 某人的 + in + 月份？--- Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 3. What引导的特殊疑问句，就节日（包括生日）的具体日期进行问答： --- What's the date? --- It's + 几月几号（具体日期）。 --- What's the date? --- It's + 几月几号（具体日期）。 |
Unit 4 What Are You Doing?
draw pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书
answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write a letter写信 writean e-mail写电子邮件 study书房
话题：日常生活时态：现在进行时 ( be doing now )
1.What is ZhangPeng doing ? 张鹏正在做什么?
He is answering the phone. 他正在听电话。
Grandpa is writing a letter. 外祖父正在写信。
Brother is doing homework . 哥哥(弟弟)正在做作业。
Mom is cooking dinner in thekichen. 妈妈正在厨房里做饭。
Father is writing an e-mail. 爸爸正在写电子邮件。
2.Hello, this is ZhangPeng. 你好，这是张鹏。
Can I speak to ChenJie ,Please? 我可以跟陈洁通话吗?
Sure.Please hold on. She’slistening to music. 可以。请别挂机。她正在听音乐。
3.What are you doing? I am doing the dishes.你正在做什么?我正在洗碗碟。
语法考语： 正在进行时 be doing (now / look! / Listen!) 1. What引导的特殊疑问句，直接提问对方正在干什么： --- What are you doing? --- I'm + 行为活动。 2. What引导的特殊疑问句，提问对方、某人正在干什么： --- What is + 某人 + doing? --- He / She / 某人 + is + 行为活动 (doing). 3. 电话用语： 介绍自己：This is / It's + 自己的名字. 要找某人：Can I speak to + 要找的人. 请稍等：Please hold on. |
Unit 5 Look at theMonkeys
fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 swim游泳 sleep睡觉
climb往上爬 fight打架 swing荡;荡秋千drink water喝水
话题：动物 时态：现在进行时
1.What do you see ? I see twokangaroos. 你看见什么?我看见两只袋鼠。
2.What can monkey do? It can swing. 猴子能干什么?它会荡秋千。
3.What is the mother kangaroo doing? 母袋鼠正在做什么?
She’s jumping. 她正在跳跃。
4.Look at the monkey. What is it doing ? It’s eating bananas. 看那只猴子。 它正在做什么?它正在吃香蕉。
5.What are the tigers doing ?They arefighting. 老虎正在做什么?它们在打架。
6.Are you eating lunch ? 你们(你)正在吃午餐吗?
Yes, we are. Yes, I am . No, we aren’t. No, I am not .
我们是。 我是。 我们不是。 我不是
7.Are the ants eating honey? 蚂蚁正在吃蜜糖吗?
Yes, they are. No ,they aren’t . 它们是。 它们不是。
8.Can tigers swim? 老虎会游泳吗?
Yes they can. No, they can’t. 它们会。它们不会。
1．What引导的特殊疑问句，谈论动物（单数）的动作： --- What is it / he / she doing? --- It's / He's / She's + 动作（doing）。 例： A: What is it doing? B: It's eating bananas. 2．What引导的特殊疑问句，谈论动物（复数）的动作： --- What are they doing? --- They are + 动作（doing）。 例： A: What are they doing? B: They're swimming. |
Unit 6 A Field Trip
take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick upleaves采摘树叶
do an experiment做实验 catch butterfly捉蝴蝶 honey蜂蜜
count insects数昆虫 collect leaves收集树叶 wtite areport写报告
play chess下棋 have a picnic举行野餐
话题：日常活动时态：现在进行时
1.IsJohn playing chess? Yes, he is . No, he isn’t .John正在下棋吗?他是。 他不是。
2.IsAmy counting insects ? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t .
Amy正在书昆虫吗? 是，她是。 她不是。
3.Theyare playing chess. I am doing homework. He is singing.
Are they playing chess? Are you doing homework? Is hesinging?
What are they doing? What are you doing? What is hedoing?
1. Are引导的一般疑问句，谈论人们（复数）正在进行的活动： --- Are you (they) + 动作（doing?）--- Yes, we (they) are. / No, we (they) aren't. 例： A: Are you eating lunch? B: No, we aren't. 2. Is引导的一般疑问句，谈论他人（单数）是否正在进行某活动。 --- Is he / she +动作（doing）? --- Yes, he / she is. No, he / she isn't. 例： A: Is he playing chess? B: Yes, he is. |
附： What can I do inBeijing?
我在北京能做什么?
You can go to the Great Wall.
你可以去长城。
