九年级英语下册质量检测试题及答案
英语这一学科在考试中占的比重比较大，所以学生要好好重视并且多做一些英语试题的练习。以下是小编给你推荐的九年级英语下册试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!
九年级英语下册质量检测试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)
一、 单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
( )1. —_________ expensive mobile phone it is!
—Yes, but I think _________ style is quite fashionable,
A. What a; a B. How; the C. What an; the D. How an; the
( )2. —Congratulations! Among the best pictures in the competition, I found _________. When did you draw it?
—During the trip to the Yellow Mountain _________ May.
A. yours; in B. yours; on C. you; in D. you; on
( )3. We have _________ some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.
A. taken up B. put up C. picked up D. set up
( )4.-They said sorry to me, but I wouldn’t listen.
-It is foolish of you _______ others for the mistakes.
A. forgive B. not forgive C. to forgive D. not to forgive
( )5. I _______ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.
A. would rather B. had better C. used to D. have to
( )6. Good to see you again. It’s almost three years _______ we met last time.
A. until B. before C. while D. since
( )7. If you don’t work _______ enough, I don’t think your dream will come____ ___.
A. hardly; truly B. hardly; true C. hard; true D. hard; truly
( )8.—__________ is it to your home town from here?
— Well, it takes a little over three hours to get there by coach.
A. How soon B. How much C. How long D. How far
( )9.—When ______ you ______ reading Jane Eyre?
—It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.
A. did; finish B. have; finished C. will; finish D. do; finish
( )10.—I can’t find Mary. Where’s she?
—Sorry, I don’t know ______.
A. where has she been B. where she has been
C. where has she gone D. where she has gone
( )11.We can make a fire ______ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.
A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept
( )12. Nanjing isn’t so large __________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second __________ city in East China.
A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large
( )13. —Peter doesn’t mind lending you his camera.
—He __________. I’ve already borrowed one.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
( )14. Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.
A. at times B. at that time C. at all times D. at a time
( )15.—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.
— ______! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.
A. Good luck B. What a pity
C. Never do it again D. Well done
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Smith was an old miser (守财奴). He had a lot of 16 , but he never bought anything 17 . He and his wife lived in an old house outside the town. He often went to the shop 18 in order to save some money. In the 19 , as soon as it was dark in the room, he 20 . He had no TV but bought a cheap radio and often 21 the advertisements.
The old man had no 22 , his wife was often ill. He wouldn’t send her to the hospital. He thought he would 23 much to the doctors if they looked her over. He bought a few medical books and bought some 24 for her.
One night, Mrs. Smith felt unwell. She had got a bad headache. She asked her husband to 25 a doctor, but he didn’t agree. He brought out some pills and made her 26 them. But it was no use.
The old woman began to 27 at home. Mr. Smith locked the door and went in another room and 28 there. The next morning, when he woke up, he came into her 29 to see if she was all right. But he found the poor woman had died. He hurried to the telephone, but 30 his mind at once. He ran out and shouted to the servant (佣人), “Don’t cook breakfast for Mrs. Smith this morning, Linda!”
( ) 1 6. A. books B. shoes C. clothes D. money
( ) 17. A. bad B. good C. expensive D. cheap
( ) 18. A. on foot B. by car C. by taxi D. by motorbike
( ) 19. A. day B. afternoon C. midnight D. night
( ) 20. A. went to dance B. went to the cinema C. read newspaper D. went to bed
( ) 21. A. listened to B. watched C. mended D. looked at
( ) 22. A. brothers B. sisters C. uncles D. children
( ) 23. A. pass B. tell C. pay D. sell
( ) 24. A. food B. medicine C. fruit D. vegetables
( ) 25. A. look for B. take care of C. catch up with D. send for
( ) 26. A. take B. drink C. to take D. to drink
( ) 27. A. laugh B. sing C. cry D. dance
( ) 28. A. slept B. played C. worked D. drank
( ) 29. A. workplace B. bedroom C. library D. office
( ) 30. A. kept B. finished C. changed D. forgot
二、 阅读理解(本题共15题;每小题2分，共30分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
After our hospital visit, my husband and I needed cheering up, so we thought we would treat ourselves to a big breakfast at our favourite restaurant. While we were waiting for our meals, we decided to use all our small change and make our wallets light, so we counted it out as we waited.
I vaguely(含糊地) remember seeing a man sitting nearby. When our meals arrived, we found a note. It read,” Your breakfast has been paid for. Hope you have a lovely day.”
It was a wonderful surprise as nothing like that had ever happened to us. He must have thought we could hardly p ay the bill. We looked around to thank him, but he had left. As retirees(退休者)，we were grateful for the help like this, but it was the kindness of a total stranger that meant so much more to us.
( )31. The old couple went to restaurant for a big breakfast in order to _______.
A. become happier B. become healthier
C. become lighter D. become younger
( )32. What have you learnt from the story?
A. The old couple couldn’t afford the meal.
B. The old couple paid the meal by small change.
C. The old couple had a free meal in the end
D. The old couple bought the man a big breakfast
( )33. Clearly, the man sitting near the couple was _______.
A. poor B. rich C. helpful D. grateful
B
Mitzi
Lost Wednesday evening
French poodle(卷毛狗) called Mitzi
Brown, 5 year old, good reward
Phone Barbara
555-4140 anytime Bluey
Lost blue\ white Persian male cat
12months old, friendly nature
Any info about Bluey
Large reward
Tom 555-2732 evenings
Pet-Cats
Burmese kittens 11 weeks old
2 female 4 male 1 Red
Others various colours
Gentle and registered(注册)0
Sandy 555-0001 mornings Pet-Dogs
Small dogs\short legs \long body
3 red 2 male 1 female
5 months old, registered
Sale 0
Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoon
( )34. If you want to buy a little dog, you can call _______.
A.555-9019 B.555-0001 C. 555-4140 D. 555-2732
( )35. If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be give _______.
A. a gold medal B. a large pet
C. a great prize D. a lot of money
( )36. Who is available to answer the call 24 hours a day?
A. Barbara B. Tom
B. Carl D. Sandy
( )37. The above four notices are all about _______.
A. dogs B. cats C. pets D. selling pets
C
There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement(通告) board. Local stores often h ave areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.
Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking(寻找) workers.
Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist(网站名)Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a c ollege or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin(奥斯丁 (美国得克萨斯州首府)) can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richa rd Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.
Some experts(专家) also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps peop le find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources(对策) to help them find the right job.
( )38. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Finding a job.
B. College students’ part-time jobs.
C. Craigslist Web site.
D. The relation between study and work.
( )39. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. companies often put job information in local shops
B. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
C. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careers
D. California Career Services mainly serves university students
( )40. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
D
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear(消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breath deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology(道歉). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.
( )41. When someone has deeply hurt you, it’s not easy for you to ________.
A. feel very angry B. let go of your anger
C. keep remembering it D. let your anger appear
( )42. What will you do first when someone has hurt you?
A. Take much breath deeply. B. See things in a different way.
C. Keep yourself calm. D. Go over your hurt.
( )43. According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?
A. Try to make sure why you get hurt.
B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you.
C. Tell yourself to accept what others have done to you.
D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.
( )44. Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ______.
A. we are not patient enough
B. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apology
C. people seldom want to apologize
D. people don’ t mean it when they apologize
( )45. This passage is mainly written to explain _______.
A. how to keep yourself from being hurt
B. how to stay mentally healthy
C. how and when to stay calm
D. why and how to forgive others
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
(A) 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
46. We students should do many after-school ____________(活动).
47. People in different countries speak different l_____________.
48. It’s _____________(hard or not easy) for me to play basketball well because I can’t run fast.
49. This boy doesn’t know the ______________(重要性) of study.
50. L___________, he wasn’t badly hurt yesterday.
(B) 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
nine angry she interest prepare
51. The little girl came here by train all by __________.
52. Look! How ___________ John is looking at his son.
53. I couldn’t understand why he was so _____________ in the invitation.
54. From the ___________ floor of the hotel, you can have a good view of the town.
55. We should spend as much time as we can ______________for today’s history exam.
(C) 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
sew taste spend finish drive
56. My father _______ me to school every day.
57. When I got home yesterday afternoon, my mother ______________ a button(纽扣).
58. I _________ two hours doing my homework last night.
59. The food _________ better than it tasted.
60. Our school year usually _________ at the end of July.
五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
61.You’d better eat some bread now.(改为否定句)
You ’d better _________ eat _________ bread now.
62.Elsa spends buying books each month.(保持句意基本不变)
The _________ of Elsa’s books _________ each month.
63.Kate will return to school in a week.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ will Kate return to school?
64.Leo and David are the same age.(保持句意基本不变)
Leo is as ________ _________ David.
65.I went to bed after I finished my homework.(保持句意基本不变)
I ________ go to bed _________ I finished my homework.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，是短文通顺。
You’re standing with your classmates. E 66 ___ is talking except you. Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just aren’t b 67 enough to speak. Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬进)into our mouth and s 68 us speaking. But we shouldn’t let it stay there.
I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes v 69 me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the w 70 to a local shop, it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a j 71 in a restaurant and that hel ped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers(顾客). I had to tell them how m 72 their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.
This job taught me how to speak with people.You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other c 73 to speak with people. You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. O 74 you can go to get a newspaper for your family. If you do these things for a while, the ‘shyness’ snake will soon begin to l 75 you alone. It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into.
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you heard about “Survival (生存)Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing(打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
76. Is “Surv ival Holidays” for children or parents?
__ _____________________________________________________________________________
77. Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?
_________________________________________________________ ______________________
78. What do the children in big cities usually do?
_______________________________________________________________________________
79. How do children feel when they are in danger?
________________________________________________________________ _______________
80. What can children learn in the survival activities?
_______________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(满分20分)
81. 在家庭里、在社会中，只要我们从自身做起，我们的行为就可以为实现和谐社会(harmonious society)起到推进作用。你们学校的English Newsletter正在以Doing Our Part(从自身做起)为题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。
行 为 作 用
在家庭里 ⑴ 帮助父母做家务事
⑵ 和父母多交流 ⑴ 让父母不太累
⑵ ……
在社会中 ⑴ 不乱扔垃圾
⑵ ……
⑶ …… ⑴ 使环境美化
⑵ ……
⑶ ……
展望：如果我们每个人……
要求：1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2)必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥;
3)词数：100词左右(征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Doing Our Part
We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.
At home,
九年级英语下册质量检测试题答案
一、 单选 1-5 CADDC 6-10 DCDCD 11-15 ABADB
二、 完形填空16-20 DCABD 21-25 A DCBD 26-30 ACABC
三、 阅读理解 31-35 ACCAD 36-40 ACACC 41-45 BCDCD
四、 词汇
(A) 46._activities_ 47._languages_ 48._difficult____ 49.__importance_ 50.__Luckily___
(B)51._herself____52.angrily__53._interested__54._ninth_________ 55._preparing__________
(C)56.__drives_____57.__was sewing_58._spent_____59._tasted______ 60.__finishes_________
五、句型转换
61. _not_________ ___any_______ 62. ___cost_______ ___is_______
63. __How________ ___soon_______ 64. __old________ ___as_______
65. ___didn’t_______ __until________
六、短文填空
七、阅读与回答问题
五、 书面表达
Doing Our Part
We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.
At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day’s work. We do the housework in order to let them have a rest. We should also talk with them more. It can help us understand each other better.
In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don’t use plastic bags when going shopping. We’d better use shopping baskets. If we use them too often, it will become white pollution.
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