托福写作开头怎样用两方观点描述

　　托福写作一个很大的部分就是开头的好坏，先不论托福综合写作模板中的一些写法，学生们托福写作开头中怎样陈述两房观点呢?下面是小编给大家带来的托福写作开头怎样用两方观点描述，希望能帮到大家!

　　托福写作开头怎样用两方观点描述

　　那么我们都知道，一篇较好的托福作文需要字数达到400-450左右，然而我们的规定时间只有短短的30分钟，可想而知，托福写作的字数压力还是比较大的。所以我们建议，开头段不应该占据太多时间，我们应该多留一些时间给后面主体段的扩展，让文章更加充实。通常开头段的要求是字数在70-100词左右，时间控制在3-5分钟。不排除有些学生拿到题目就能文思泉涌的敲出一篇开头，但是对于大多数学生来说，紧张的时间再加上紧张的情绪，在开头段就会卡壳。那么针对这大多数的情况，我们有没有什么解决办法呢?今天，我们就介绍一种比较好用的适用于开头的托福综合写作模版，这种方法有个专业的名字叫做“背景争议法”。

　　既然名字都叫背景争议了，那么大家猜猜看，这个方法大致能分为几个部分呢?首先是背景，何谓背景，也是就一种引入话题的高超技术;其次是争议，什么叫争议，也就是你同意我不同意，这个部分就是正反方观点;最后，再回到我们所强调的开头的主要任务，最重要的是表明自己的立场。那么总结来说，背景争议法的三要素就是背景、正反方观点和个人观点。那么接下来我们用一个题目来看看，这种方法要怎么使用。

　　Do you agree or disagree: money is the most important aspect in a job?

　　首先拿到这个题目，我们可以看到要谈论的是钱对于工作的重要性，那么在开头段我们要如何引入话题呢?我们可以这样写：

　　In contemporary society, it has become a hot issue that whether money is the most important aspect in a job. People’s opinions about it vary from person to person.

　　“在现代社会，钱到底是不是工作中最重要的部分，这个话题引起了大家的热烈讨论，大家的观点各不相同”。很显然，这是个引入主题的好方法。

　　接下来是正反方观点，也就是一些人同意而另一些人不同意的部分了：

　　A number of supporters of that viewpoint claim that money is very important on account of its necessity to satisfy our daily needs, but other people who are opposite to that view hold that other factors like interest and social liability are also significant aspects in a job.

　　可以看到，我们在托福写作范文中介绍各方观点的时候可以适当的加上一下你可以想到的简单理由来帮我们填充开头。

　　最后一部分是个人观点，也就是表达自己看法的时候，大家对于这个应该是非常擅长了，无非就是就我个人来说，我的看法是什么：

　　As for as I am concerned, I am convinced that money is not always the most important.

　　我们可以看到，背景争议法的开头写法结构和思路都是非常清晰的。

　　通过上面的介绍，我们可以发现：作为托福写作的开头段落是至关重要的，我们不应该只是单纯的套用托福写作范文中的句式，这样显得非常生硬。在时间紧迫的情况下，我们可以使用这个托福综合写作模板中的背景争议法来处理开头段落。

　　列举4个托福写作中常用到的主体段素材

　　主体段的写作经常是很多同学头疼的问题。很多情况下因为一时之间想不到论证论据而导致作文失败的事例时有发生。这就要求同学们在平时备考的时候一定要多多积累相关的论证论据，以备不时之需。比如今天小编为大家例举的这些例证就是我们平时作文中经常可以用到的。

　　(一)Winston Churchill

　　In the early 1930s, Conservative M.P. Winston Churchill issued unheeded warnings of the threat of Nazi aggression from his seat on a House of Commons backbench.

　　With German tanks racing across France, Churchill spoke to the British people for the first time as prime minister, and pledged a struggle to the last breath against Nazi conquest and oppression.

　　In the summer of 1940, the democracies of continental Europe fell to Germany one by one, leaving Great Britain alone in its resistance to Adolf Hitler. The Nazi leader was confident that victory against Britain would come soon, but Churchill prophesied otherwise, telling his countrymen that the Battle of Britain would be "their finest hour."

　　(二)Bill Clinton

　　In 1994, President Clinton authorized a military operation to overthrow Haiti's military dictators and restore its democratically elected leader. On the eve of invasion, bloodshed was prevented when former president Jimmy Carter brokered an agreement with Haiti's leaders in which they pledged to give up power.

　　(三)Stephen Hawking

　　Hawking is certainly the most famous physicist in history who has not won the Nobel Prize. This is because the Swedish Royal Academy demands that an award-winning discovery must be supported by verifiable experimental or observational evidence. Hawking's work, to date, remains unproved.

　　Hawking has made his reputation by investigating, in great detail, one particular set of problems: the singularity and horizons around black holes and at the beginning of time. The idea that the universe had a specific time of origin has been philosophically resisted by some very distinguished scientists.

　　首先，这些名人都是我们平时很多文章里面可以用来论证的点，其次，这些生平的描写都非常精炼达意。如果我们平时多积累，到需要的时候直接拿出来就比我们自己写要来得更快更准确了。

　　除了名人之外著名的事例也是很好的例证。比如看下面这个。

　　American Civil War

　　The American Civil War erupted when southern states seceded from the Union in order to form their own nation. The North's ultimate victory preserved the Union, abolished slavery, and granted citizenship to newly freed slaves. The Civil War also marked the economic and political ascendancy of the rapidly industrializing states of the North.