关于货币的金融英语
现在在我们的身边到处都有金融，那么你会金融的英语句子吗，今天小编就给大家看看金融英语，希望能帮助到大家。
金融英语：中国银行的作用
中国银行的作用
overview of the banking industry in china
i.the role of the banking sector in china
1.although banks share many common features with other profit-seeking businesses, they play a unique role in the economy through mobilizing savings, allocating capital funds to finance productive investment, transmitting monetary policy, providing a payment system and transforming risks.
尽管银行与其他以盈利为目的的企业具有许多共同的特征，但它在国民经济中还发挥着特殊的作用。银行可以动员储蓄，为生产性企业投资调配资金，传递货币政策，提供支付系统，转化风险。
金融英语：货币
money货币
money is legal tender issued by a government, including paper currency and coin.
other negotiable instruments and cash on deposit in banks are also considered to be money.
the supply of money in the economic system of a country is monitored very carefully and measured on a regular basis by governmental authorities.
the most common measures of money supply are m1, m2, and m3.
most economists would agree that economic growth and inflationary trends of a country are determined by money supply.
money supply in the united states is managed mainly by the federal reserve board through its bank reserve requirements, the discount rate it charges to banks for money, as well as its open market operations conducted through the issuance of securities.
钱币是政府发行的法定货币，包括纸币和硬币。其他可流通票据和现金存款也被认为是货币。一个国家经济体系的货币供给受到政府当局的严密监控及定期调节。通常调节的货币供给是m1,m2,m3.大多数经济学家认为一个国家的经济增长和通货膨胀趋势取决于货币供给量。美国的货币供给主要由联邦储备局进行管理，包括银行准备金，通过贴现率收费以及通过发行证券公开市场业务。
金融英语：货币和外汇
currency and exchange货币和外汇
currency is money issued by governments and central banks throughout the world. an exchange rate is the rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another. the value of one currency compared to another for the purpose of exchange is determined by either a “fixed” or a “floating” rate. a fixed rate is one that is set and maintained by a government or central bank. a floating rate is determined in the foreign exchange, or forex, market by supply and demand. travelers must buy the currency of the country which they are visiting in order to make purchases in local markets. although today, both fixed and floating rate currencies are used, most exchange is governed by rates set through a “managed float.”
货币是各国政府和中央银行发行的钱币。汇率是一种货币转换为另一种的比率。一种货币对另一货币的转换价值取决于固定汇率或浮动汇率。固定汇率是固定的并由政府或中央银行维持。浮动汇率取决于外汇及市场的供给和需求。旅行者必须购买旅游当地的货币从而进行消费。虽然现如今同时使用固定和浮动利率，但大多数利率采用固定利率并带有一定的浮动。
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