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介词“with”的所有用法

燕妮分享

  下面是小编整理的一些关于介词“with”的用法总结,以供大家学习参考。

  1. 带着,牵着…… (表动作特征)。如:

  Run with the kite like this.

  2. 附加、附带着……(表事物特征)。如:

  A glass of apple juice, two glasses of coke, two hamburgers with potato chips, rice and fish.

  3. 和…… (某人)一起。

  a. 跟某人一起(居住、吃、喝、玩、交谈……) 。如:

  Now I am in China with my parents.

  Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends.

  He / She's talking with a friend.

  b. 跟go, come 连用,有 "加入"到某方的意思。如:

  Do you want to come with me?

  4. 和play一起构成短语动词play

  with 意为"玩耍……,玩弄……" 如:

  Two boys are playing with their yo-yos.

  5. 与help 一起构成 help...with...句式,意为"帮助 (某人) 做 (某事)"。如:

  On Monday and Wednesday, he helps his friends with their English.

  6. 表示面部神情,有"含着……,带着……" 如:

  "I'm late for school," said Sun Yang, with tears in his eyes.

  7. 表示 "用……" 如:

  You play it with your feet.

  What do the farmers do with your machines?

  8. 表示 "对……, 关于……"。如:

  What's wrong with it?

  There's something wrong with my computer.

  9. 表示方式、手段或工具等时,解释成为“以,用”,如

  Emoji allows people to liven up texts with hundres of colorful images. “图形文字”使人们的文字表达更加的活跃。(“😁”这样的icon被称为“Emoji”)

  10. 与某些抽象名词连用时,其作用相当于一个副词。如:

  with care=carefully 认真地; with ease=easily 容易地; with great fluency =very fluently 很流利地

  11. 表示条件时,根据情况可与虚拟语气连用。如:

  With higher score I would be admitted to better school. 要是钱多一点,我就买得起了。(be admitted to:加入,被录取)

  12. with表示“随着”,后接名词或代词

  People’s ideas improve with the change of the times. 时代变了,人们的观念也会改善。

  13. 复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个超级有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等。

  *宾语补足语,简称宾补,其形式可以是“形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式等6种”

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