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成人专升本英语必考知识点

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要想取得好的成绩,就要好好备考哦,这样大家都能取得好的成绩。你们关于英语的考试知识点有哪些呢?下面小编给大家分享成人专升本英语必考知识点,希望能够帮助大家!

成人专升本英语必考知识点篇1

1. abroad 国外

2. absencen. 缺席(absent adj.)

3. accepted 公认的,可接受的

4. accident 事故(accidental adj. 偶然的;accidentally adv. 偶然地)

5. achievement 成就(achieve v. 获得)

6. address 地址

7. admire 钦佩

8. admit 承认

9. agreement 协议

10. agriculture 农业(agricultural adj. 农业的)

11. altogether 总共

12. ancient 古代的

13. announce 宣布

14. anxiety 忧虑(anxious adj. 焦急的;anxiously adv. 焦急地)

15. apologize v. 道歉(apology n. 道歉;apologetic adj. 道歉的;apologetically adv. 道歉地)

16. apologize/apologise v. 道歉

17. appreciate 感激/欣赏(感激人用thank sb;谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.)

18. Asian n. 亚洲人 adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的

19. assistant 助手

20. astonish 吃惊(astonishment n. 吃惊;astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的;astonished adj. 感到吃惊的)

21. astronaut 宇航员

22. atmosphere 气氛,大气层

23. attempt 尝试(可作名词也可作动词)

24. attentively 专心地

25. attentively 专心地

26. attitude 态度

27. attract 吸引(attraction n.吸引力,具有吸引力的人或物)

28. average 平均

29. average 平均

30. balance 平衡

31. beauty 美(beautiful adj.)

32. believe 相信(belief n. 信念,其复数是beliefs)

33. beyond 超过

34. biology 生物

35. birthday 生日

36. bravery 勇敢

37. broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)

38. broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)

39. carefully 小心(carefully adv.)

40. ceiling 天花板

41. celebrate 庆祝,赞美

42. celebration 庆祝(celebrate n.)

43. century 世纪

44. challenge 挑战

45. character 性格

46. charge 收费

47. cinema 电影院

48. comfort v.&n. 安慰,使舒适(comfortable adj. 舒适的;comfortably adv. 舒适地)

49. comfortably adv. 舒适地

50. comment 评论

51. communication 交流

52. competition 竞赛(compete v. 竞赛;competitor 竞赛者)

53. composition 作文

54. concert 音乐会

55. conclude v. conclusion n. 结论

56. condition 情况(conditions条件)

57. confess 坦白,公认

58. congratulation 祝贺(congratulate v.)

59. constantly 不断地

60. construction 建设,建筑物

61. continue 继续

62. contribution 贡献(contribute v.)

63. conveniently 方便(convenient adj.)

64. conversation 谈话

65. cough 咳嗽

66. cousin n. 堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹

67. cruelty 残酷(cruel adj. cruelly adv.)

68. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)

69. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)

70. customer 顾客

71. customer 顾客

72. custom 习俗

73. damage 损坏

74. declare 声明,宣布

75. delicious 美味的

76. destroy 毁灭(其过去式是destroyed)

77. determined 有决心的

78. develop 发展(development n.;developing 发展中的;developed 发达的)

79. dialogue 对话

80. diary 日记(dairy 奶制品)

81. difference 不同(有复数形式)

82. disappointed 感到失望的(disappointing 令人失望的)

83. disappointment 失望

84. discovery 发现(其复数是discoveries;其动词是discover;discoverer 发现者)

85. disturb 打扰

86. dollar 美元(其复数是dollars)

87. downstairs 在楼下,下楼

88. dream 梦想(其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)

89. electricity 电(electrical 和电有关的;electric 带电的,电的)

90. employ 雇用(employment n.;employer 雇主;employee 雇员)

91. empty 空的,清空(可用动词,其过去式是emptied)

92. encourage 鼓励(encouraging,encouraged,encouragement )

93. energy 能量

94. envelope 信封

95. envy n. 妒忌(envious adj.)

96. equal 平等的,相等的

97. equipment 设备

98. especially 尤其是

99. essential 基本的,本质的

100. European 欧洲人

101. event 事件

102. excellent 极好(excellence n. excellently adv.)

103. exhibition 展览,展览会

104. exhibition 展览

105. expense 耗费,花费

106. experience 经验(experienced 有经验的)

107. expert 专家

108. expression 表达

109. failure 失败(fail v.)

110. familiar 熟悉的

111. familiar 熟悉的

112. favorite 最喜爱的(即作形容词也作名词,作名词时有复数)

113. figure 人物/数字/身材/画像,计算/认为

114. finger 手指

115. flight 飞行,航班

116. forehead 前额

117. foreign 外国的

118. fortunately 幸运地

119. forward 向前

120. freezing 极冷的(frozen 冷冻的)

121. frequently 经常地

122. furniture 家具

123. further 进一步的

124. generally 一般地,大体上

125. geography 地理

126. Germany 德国

127. government 政府

128. gradually 逐渐地

129. graduation 毕业(graduate v.)

130. grammar 语法

131. habit 习惯

132. handkerchiefs 手帕

133. honesty 诚实的(honest v.)

134. honor/honour 荣誉;尊敬

135. imagination 想象力(imagine v.)

136. immediate 立刻的

137. immediately 立刻地

138. impress 印象(impression n.)

139. incident 小事件

140. including 包括(include v.)

141. indispensable 不可缺少的

142. industry 工业(industrial adj.工业的)

143. information 信息

144. inspire 激励(inspiration n. inspiring adj. inspired adj.)

145. institute 学院

146. instrument 乐器,工具

147. interest 兴趣,利息

148. interrupt 打断

149. interrupt 打断

150. introduce 介绍(introduction n.)

151. irregular 不规则的

152. journey 旅程

153. judge 判断,审判(judgment n.)

154. kindergarten 幼儿园

155. knowledge 知识

156. labor/labour 劳动

157. lately 最近

158. laughter 笑声

159. lawyer 律师

160. librarian 图书馆理员

161. loss 损失(lose是其动词形式)

162. luckily 幸运地

163. magazine 杂志

164. majority 大多数

165. majority 大多数

166. manage 管理,设法(manager,management)

167. market 市场

168. marriage 结婚 (marry v. 结婚;married adj.已婚的)

169. material 物质/材料

170. material 物质/材料

171. mayor 市长

172. mean v. 意味,打算 adj. 吝啬的,卑鄙的

173. measure 测量

174. medal 奖章(比较:model 模型)

175. memory 记忆力(memorize v.记住;remember v.记得)

176. message 信息,启示

177. metal 金属

178. modern 现代的

179. modest 谦虚的

180. monitor 班长/监控

181. moustache 胡子

182. murder 谋杀(murderer 凶手)

183. musician 音乐家

184. mysterious 神秘的(mystery n.神秘)

185. nationality 国籍(nation 国家,national国家的)

186. naturally 自然地

187. naughty 淘气的

188. necessary 必需的

189. ninth 第九

190. normal 正常的

191. obey 服从,遵守

192. obviously 明显地

193. offer 主动提出,提供,出价

194. operation 手术,操作

195. opportunity 机会

196. ordinary 普通的

197. organize/organise 组织

198. particularly 特别是,尤其是

199. passenger 乘客

200. programme (美program)n. 节目;项目

201. patience 耐心(patiently)

202. patient 病人;耐心的

203. perfect 完美的

204. perform 执行;表演

205. perhaps 也许

206. period 时期

207. permission 许可

208. persuade 说服

209. phenomena 现象

210. physicist 物理学家

211. pilot 飞行员

212. poisonous 有毒的(poison)

213. political 政治的(politics)

214. popular 受欢迎的;流行的

215. population 人口

216. position 职位

217. possibility(-ies) 可能性

218. possible 可能的

219. poverty 贫穷(poor)

220. practical 实际的,实用的

221. prepare (使)准备

222. pressure 压力

223. pretend 假装

224. professor 教授

225. profit 利润

226. progress 进步

227. pronunciation 发音

228. provide 提供(比较:offer,supply)

229. public 公众的;公立的

230. purpose 目的;意图

231. quality 质量

232. quantity 数量

233. realistic 现实的;逼真的

234. receive 收到

235. recently 最近

236. recognise/recognize v. 认出;承认

237. recognition n. 认出;承认

238. regards 问候

239. remind 提醒

240. repeat(repetition) 重复

241. respect 尊敬

242. restaurant 餐馆

243. satisfy 使满意(satisfied,satisfying)

244. satisfaction 满意

245. satisfactory 满意的

246. Saturday 星期六

247. scientific 科学的

248. science 科学

249. secretary 秘书

250. secretly 秘密地

251. separately 单独地

252. separate 分开

253. serious 严重的(seriously)

254. service 服务

255. shortcoming 缺点

256. silence 安静(silent)

257. similar 相似的

258. similarity 相似性

259. situation 形势/情况

260. slightly 轻微地

261. society 社会(social adj.社会的)

262. southern 南方的

263. special 特别的

264. species 物种(单复数同形)

265. spring 春天;泉水;弹簧;弹跳

266. square 平方;广场

267. steal 偷窃

268. straight 直的,直接的

269. suitable 合适的

270. support 支持

271. surprise 使惊奇

272. surround 包围

273. swim 游泳

274. technique 技术(technical adj.)

275. technology 科技

276. temperature 温度

277. theory 理论

278. thirsty 口渴的

279. thorough 彻底的

280. total 合计

281. traffic 交通

282. translate 翻译

283. translation 翻译(translator 译者)

284. interpret 解释;翻译(interpreter 口语翻译)

285. umbrella 伞

286. unusually 不寻常地(unusual不寻常的)

287. unwilling 不愿意的(willing adj. 愿意的;will n. 意志)

288. upstairs 在楼上;向楼上

289. vacation 假期

290. variety n. 种类

291. various 各种各样的

292. victim 受害者

成人专升本英语必考知识点篇2

1.But (但是) “I won't go. ” “But you've told me you would.”

“Can I help you?” “I'm afraid the box is too heavy for you, but thank you all the same.”

2. yet ( 然而) They got to know each other a month ago, yet they have been in deep love now.

(be in love 相爱) She has her weaknesses, yet that doesn't mean she is not qualified for the job.

(be qualified for 胜任) She is not a native speaker, yet her French is adequate for the job.

(be adequate for 胜任)

3. however(然而) The text is difficult. It is , however, not beyond the reach of the students.

At first the girl refused to go with him. Later, however, she changed her mind.

4. for(因为) You'd better put on your coat, for it's rather cold outside.

It must be snowing, for it is so bright outside.

The old man sat in front of the fire most of the day, for it was very cold.

5. so(所以) I have lived in Wuhan for five years, so I'm used to the life here.(be used to+n或doing 习惯于…… I'm used to getting up early in the morning.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 I used to teach in the school.I used to get up late in the morning.)

It was already rather late, so we decided to go home.

My mother is expecting me, so I must be off now.

Mary earns a good salary, so she can't be deep in debt. ( be in debt 陷于债务之中)

6. and(并且) Try your best and you'll succeed this time.(succeed是动词,successful是形容词,success是名词) He shook his head and went away.(shook的原型是shake)

7. then(然后) First they only quarreled, and then they began to fight.

Use your brain, and then you'll find a way.

8. or(或者) Hurry up, or you'll be late.

You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it.

He hardly ever goes to the cinema or the theatre.

9. otherwise(否则)

She was in a hurry that morning. Otherwise she would have stopped to talk with you.

You'd better take more exercise, otherwise you'll get fat.

10. either …or(或者……或者)

You can come either today or tomorrow. You may either stay here or go with me.

11. neither, nor, neither…nor

I don't know the answer, neither/nor does she. (否定句+neither/nor+倒装句)

She couldn't speak German, neither/nor could anyone else in the class.

I don't want to do it, nor do I want you to do it.

She could neither speak English nor write it. We work neither for fame nor for personal gains.

We neither know nor care what has happened.

12. both…and (两者都)

She's looking for opportunities both here and abroad. (opportunity 机会)

The prospects both excited and worried me.

13. not only … but also(不但……而且)

not only … but also连接的句子成分一定要一致

The boy not only lost the money but also came close to losing his life.

He is like his mother not only in appearance but also in character.(not only+介词+名词,but also+介词+名词)

14. as well as(也怎么样) We have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.

The kind man gave me some advice as well as some money.

15. nevertheless(然而)

She has failed many times, nevertheless she is confident she will succeed in the end.

16. therefore(因此) You're in the right, therefore we should support you.

17. hence(因此) The word is an uncountable noun and is used in a general sense, hence(therefore) it takes no article.

成人专升本英语必考知识点篇3

一、一个星期七天

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

二、一年十二个月

January February March April May June

July August September October November December

三、一年四季

1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter

四、容易拼写错的数字

1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十

五、亲属称呼

1.daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈)

六、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母

1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制

3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现

5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到

7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许

9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备

注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)

七、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词

1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑

3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅

5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung)

7. lie –lied –lied 说谎; lie—lay---lain躺下 lay-laid- laid 放置 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求

9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌

11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播

13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎

16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴 17.hold (held, held ) 18.make (made, made) 19. keep (kept, kept)

八、意思相近的词

1. check (核对)/ examine(检查)/ test(测试) 2. receive(收到) / accept(接受)

3. destroy (毁坏;毁灭)/ damage(破坏) 4. celebrate(庆祝)/ congratulate(祝贺)

5. wear sth / dress sb 穿衣

九、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化

1. long—length 长度 2. wide—width 宽度 3. high—height 高度 4. strong—strength力量

以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加ing或ed

1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐

十、个别名词的复数拼写

1. German (Germans) 德国人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾

3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕roof (roofs) 房顶

4. hero (英雄),potato (土豆),tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。

十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化

1. succeed—success成功 2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音 3 . explain—explanation解释

4. decide—decision 决定 5. enter—entrance进入 6. permit—permission 允许

7. consider—consideration 考虑 8. expect—expectation 期待 9. discover—discovery 发现

10. bury—burial 埋葬 11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论 12. arrive—arrival 到达

13. weigh—weight 重量 14. describe—description 描述 15. lose—loss 损失

16. anxious---anxiety 焦虑

十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化

1. beautiful美丽的—beautifully 2. possible可能的—possibly

3. practical实际的—practically 4. particular特别的—particularly

5. successful成功的—successfully

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