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英语中限制性定语从句相关知识讲解

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  限制性定语从句

  限制性定语从句是对先行词的内容进行严格、明确限定的定语从句,与先行词的意思关系非常紧密。

  此时如果把限制性从句移除,先行词的意思就会受影响,意思不完整、不清楚或者有很大的变化。

  所以,限制性定语从句是不能移除的。

  例如:

  Give me the article that tells our company.

  把讲述我们公司的文章给我。

  (限定的是“讲述我们公司的那篇文章”,而不是别的文章)

  Which is the motorb ike that you fixed on the 12th?

  哪辆是你12号修理的摩托车?

  (限定的是“你12号修的那辆摩托车”,不是别的或者其他日子修的摩托车)

  定语从句中关系词的用法。

  1.That is reason why I gave it up.

  改为That is the reason why/why I gave it up.

  2. Is this the place you are living?

  改为:Is this the place you live in? Is this the place where you live?

  3*. The books whom I bought are about languages.

  改成:The books which/that I bought about languages

  4*. There are some trees which’s leaves are yellow.

  改成There are some trees whose leaves are yellow.

  5*.Anyone that is well-educated won’t behave like this.

  改成Anyone who is well-educated won't behave like this.

  这里,

  当先行词是he,one,all,any,they等时

  例如: He who has not reached the Great Wallisn't a true man。

  不到长城非好汉。

  All who had seen this filmwere moved。

  看过这部电影的人都受感动。

  anyone应该是属于这一类。

  作者|丹丹英语

  联系公众号:英语语法学习

  本文为原创文章,版权归作者所有,未经授权不得转载!”


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