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小升初英语常用的30语句型与八大时态总结

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  在很多人心里,英语不是我要学,是必须得学。它的身份定位就是一门从小考试必须通过的基础学科,要想取得高学历的门槛,出国深造的语言关,而且还得从小学开始学起。小编在这里整理了英语句子与时态复习资料,希望能帮到您。

  小升初英语常用的30语句型

  句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语

  There’s a boat in the river.

  河里有条船。

  句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

  What’s wrong with your watch?

  你的手表有什么毛病?

  句型3:How do you like...?

  How do you like China?

  你觉得中国怎么样?

  句型4:What do you like about...?

  What do you like about China?

  你喜欢中国的什么?

  句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

  You’d better ask that policeman over there.

  你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

  句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

  What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

  How cold it is today !

  今天多冷啊!

  What a fine picture it is!

  多美的一幅图画呀!

  句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

  Thank you for coming to see me.

  感谢你来看我。

  句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

  He is a student. So am I.

  他是一个学生,我也是。

  句型9:... not ... until ...

  He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.

  直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

  句型10:比较级+and+比较级

  The baby cried harder and harder.

  那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

  句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级

  The more one has,the more one wants.

  越有越贪。

  句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...

  …not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

  Do you think that art is as important as music?

  你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

  Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

  上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

  句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

  I think art is less important than music.

  我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

  句型14:stop…from doing sth.

  The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

  绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

  句型15:both ... and ...

  Both you and I are students.

  我和你都是学生。

  句型16:either ... or...

  Either you or he is wrong .

  不是你错就是他错。

  句型17:neither ... nor ...

  Neither he nor I am a student.

  我和他都不是学生。

  句型18:... as soon as ...

  As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.

  我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。

  句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

  I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.

  我累得连话也不想说了。

  句型20:Though...+主句

  Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

  虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

  句型21:be going to

  This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.

  今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。

  句型22:be different from

  I think this is different from Chinese names.

  我认为这与汉语名字不同。

  句型23:Welcome(back)to...

  Welcome back to school!

  欢迎回到学校!

  句型24:have fun doing

  We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。

  句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

  I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.

  因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

  句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ...

  Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?

  为什么不早点到校呢?

  句型27:make it

  Let’s make it half past nine.

  让我们定在九点半吧!

  句型28:have nothing to do

  They have nothing to do every day.

  他们每天无所事事。

  句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.

  I think so, but I’m not sure.

  我想是这样,但不敢确定。

  I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

  我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

  句型30:between ... and ...

  There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

  在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

  小升初英语必会八大时态总结

  1、一般现在时定义:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语:

  often, usually, always, sometimes, everyday(week,month),once a week,on Mondays, etc.结构:

  1.be动词2.行为动词主语+be+其他一般疑问句:1.把动词be放于句首。2.用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原为动词原形。否定句形式:1.am/is/are+not2.此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don’t;若主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn’t,同时还原行为动词。2、现在进行时定义:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或状态。时间状语:

  now, at this time, these days, etc.结构:

  主语+am/ is/ are +doing一般疑问句:把be动词放在句首。否定句形式:主语+am/ is/ are +not +doing3、一般过去时定义:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。时间状语:

  ago, yesterday, last week(month, year…), in 2000, just now, one day, long long ago, etc.结构:

  1.was/were2.行为动词过去式一般疑问句:1.把was或 were放于句首。2.用助动词did提问,同时还原为动词原形。否定句形式:1.主语+was/were+ not2.在行为动词前加do在其前加didn’t,同时还原行为动词。4、过去进行时定义:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或行为。时间状语:

  at this time yesterday或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。结构:

  主语+was/were+ doing一般疑问句:把was或were放在句首。否定句形式:主语+was/were+ not+ doing5、现在完成时定义:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的一向或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。时间状语:

  already, yet, just, ever, never, before, recently,in the past few years, 等,及由for或since引导的时间状语。结构:

  have/has +done一般疑问句:把have或has放在句首。否定句形式:have/has+not+done6、一般将来时定义:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语:

  tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon, the day after tomorrow,next Sunday/week/year/month, soon, in a few days minutes, etc结构:

  1.be going to +do2.will/shall+do一般疑问句:1.be放在句首2.will/shall提到句首。否定句形式:1.be going to+not+ do2.will/shall+not+ do7、过去完成时定义:表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或情况。表示“过去的过去”。时间状语:

  by, before等构成的过去时间短语连用或用于when, before, until等引导的从句中。由said, asked, told, thought等引导的宾语从句中。结构:

  had+ done一般疑问句:had放于句首。否定句形式:had+ not+ done8、过去将来时定义:表示在过去的某个时候看来将要发生的动作或者存在的状态。时间状语:

  The next day(morning, year), the following month (week),etc.结构:

  1.would+do2.was/were going to +do一般疑问句:1.would提到句首。2.was或were放于句首。否定句形式:1.would+not+do2.was/were +not+ going to +do


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