2018年高考英语语法填空解题思路
英语的语法填空，很多同学都无从下手，该怎么解题呢?下面由学习啦小编给你带来关于2018年高考英语语法填空解题思路，希望对你有帮助!
高考英语语法填空解题思路1无提示词的解题技巧
技巧1名词/代词/动名词前设空，首先考虑限定词。
a, an, the, my, your, his, which, whose, one’s, some, any, one, each, either, neither, another, other等
例1. I wonder __which_____ team would win, Black or Red?
技巧2 及物动词后设空，此处缺宾语或宾语从句。应考虑名词，代词或宾语从句连接词。
例1. I found ____it____ difficult to explain to him what had happened.
技巧3 分析句子关系，正确使用____连接词____
例1. Put the book back ____where_____ it was.
高考英语语法填空解题思路2有提示词的解题技巧
技巧1：首先要分析该空的句子成分, 再确定__词性和词形_。
I am eager to share my _happiness____ ( happy) with you.
技巧2：句中缺失谓语，要考虑___时态和语态________ 。
例1.The first card ___was designed________ (design) by the boy last week.
技巧3 ：若提示词是动词，在句中不做谓语，需优先考虑____非谓语动词to do, doing, done
___________________。
例1. ____To catch____ (catch) the train, the boy is running like a wild horse.
技巧4：adj. 或adv.最常考, ___词形变换和级别____最重要。
例1.You have made much ____greater____ (great) progress in English.
高考英语语法填空解题思路3语篇型
一、给出动词基本形态，填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词)，或填写谓语部分，可能需要填写两个或三个词，或是填写非谓语动词;
二、给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀);
三、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词;
四、不给提示词，主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。
有提示词：考查谓语动词非谓语动词形容词副词
无提示词：考查冠词介词连词代词
例：
Yangshuo, China
It was raining lightly when I__61_________________(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62______________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63__________(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.
I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64_________________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65________________(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_______________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo__67_______________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68____________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it_69_________________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__________________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
答案：
61. arrived 62. before/earlier 63. its 64. that/which
65. paintings 66. by 67. is 68. conducted {C}{C}
{C}
69. regularly 70. living
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者到中国阳朔游玩的经历和感受。
61. arrived 句意：就在天亮之前我到了阳朔，天下着小雨。根据前后句时态可知用一般过去时。
62. before/earlier 句意：几个小时前，我在香港家里。注意不可以用ago。
63. its 句意：带着窒息的烟雾。后面为名词，故用it’s。
64. that/which 句意：漓江被许多艺术家所绘画。考查定语从句。先行词为Li River，在从句中作主语.
65. paintings 句意：在如此多的中国绘画中。painting为可数名词，注意用复数形式。
66. by 句意：乘汽车只需要1个小时。by car乘汽车。
67. is 句意：阳朔真的很漂亮。这里用一般现在时。
68. conducted句意：一项网站所进行的调查。过去分词作后置定语，表示被动关系。
69. regularly 句意：定期为人们安排这里适合旅行的地方。修饰动词，用副词修饰。
70. living 句意：住在上海和香港的人们。现在分词作后置定语。
