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2017英语中考知识点汇总

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  中考英语是对初中三年来学习成果的一个检验,也是对英语老师教学水平的检测。接下来学习啦小编为你整理了2017英语中考知识点,一起来看看吧。

  2017英语中考知识点:时间状语从句

  (1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。例如:

  It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.

  While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.

  As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.

  He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.

  After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.

  (2)在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如:

  I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.

  I will tell him everything when he comes back.

  He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.

  (3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。例如:

  The young man read till the light went out.

  Let’s wait until the rain stops.

  We won’t start until Bob comes.

  Don’t get off until the bus stops.

  2017英语中考知识点:条件状语从句

  (1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如:

  What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?

  Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.

  (2)在条件状语从句里,谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如:

  I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.

  He won’t be late unless he is ill.

  (3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。例如:

  Hurry up, or you’ll be late.

  =If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.

  Study hard and you will pass the exam.

  =If you study hard, you will pass the exam.

  2017英语中考知识点:原因状语从句

  (1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。例如:

  He didn’t come to school because he was ill.

  As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo.

  Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.

  (2)because表示直接原因,语气最强。Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。回答由why提出的问题,只能用because。As和since语气较弱,一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。例如:

  ------Why aren’t going there?

  ------Because I don’t want to.

  As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.

  Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.

  (3)because和so不能同用在一个句子里。


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