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英语四级备考短文阅读

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  英语四级备考短文阅读(一)

  Grown-ups never understand anything by themselves, and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.

  这些大人们,靠他们自己什么也弄不懂,还得老是不断地给他们作解释,这真叫孩子们腻味。

  So then I chose another profession, and learned to pilot airplanes.

  后来,我只好选择了另外一个职业,我学会了开飞机。

  I have flown a little over all parts of the world; and it is true that geography has been very useful to me.

  世界各地我差不多都飞到过。的确,地理学帮了我很大的忙。

  At a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona. If one gets lost in the night, such knowledge is valuable.

  我一眼就能分辨出中国和亚里桑那。要是夜里迷失了航向,这是很有用的。

  In the course of this life I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence.

  这样,在我的生活中,我跟很多严肃的人有过很多的接触。

  I have lived a great deal among grown-ups.

  我在大人们中间生活过很长时间。

  I have seen them intimately, close at hand. And that hasn't much improved my opinion of them.

  我仔细地观察过他们,但这并没有使我对他们的看法有多大的改变。

  Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted, I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One, which I have always kept.

  当我遇到一个头脑看来稍微清楚的大人时,我就拿出一直保存着的我那第一号作品来测试测试他。

  I would try to find out, so, if this was a person of true understanding.

  我想知道他是否真的有理解能力。

  But, whoever it was, he, or she, would always say: " That is a hat.

  "可是,得到的回答总是:"这是顶帽子。"

  Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors, or primeval forests, or stars.

  我就不和他谈巨蟒呀,原始森林呀,或者星星之类的事。

  I would bring myself down to his level. I would talk to him about bridge, and golf, and politics, and neckties.

  我只得迁就他们的水平,和他们谈些桥牌呀,高尔夫球呀,政治呀,领带呀这些。

  And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man.

  于是大人们就十分高兴能认识我这样一个通情达理的人。

  英语四级备考短文阅读(二)

  In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such asmurder. Americans have always argued about the death penalty. Today, there is a seriousquestion about this issue: Should there be a minimum age limit for executing criminals? Inother words, is it right for convicted murderers who kill when they are minors — that is, underthe age of 18 — to receive the death penalty?

  目前美国有36个州允许对谋杀等严重犯罪处以死刑。美国人一直为死刑判罚争论不休。现在重要的问题是:处决罪犯是否应该有最小年龄限制?换句话说,不满18岁的未成年人犯谋杀罪是否要被处以死刑?

  In most other countries of the world, there is no capital punishment for minors. In the UnitedStates, though, each state makes its own decision. Of the 36 states that allow the deathpenalty, 30 permit the execution of minors. In the state of South Carolina, a convictedmurderer was given the death penalty for a crime he committed while he was a minor.

  世界上大部分国家的未成年人判罚中都不包括死刑。但是在美国,每个州可以自行决定。美国36个州中有30个州允许对未成年人处以死刑。在南卡罗来纳州,一名未成年人因犯谋杀罪被处以死刑。

  In 1977, when he was 17 years old, James Terry Roach and two friends cruelly murdered threepeople. Roach's lawyer fought the decision to execute him. The young murderer remained onDeath Row for ten years while his lawyer appealed to the governor. The lawyer argued that it iswrong to execute a person for a crime he committed while he was a minor. In the UnitedStates, the governor of a state has the power to change a sentence from the death penalty tolife in prison. Nonetheless, the governor of South Carolina refused to stop the execution.Roach was finally executed in 1986.

  1977年,17岁的詹姆斯·特瑞·罗奇和两个朋友残忍地杀害了三个人。罗奇的律师反对死刑判决。他的律师向州长提出上诉,上诉的10年时间里这名年轻的谋杀犯被关在死囚牢房里。律师认为,因未成年时犯下的罪行而被处以死刑是错误的。美国各州州长有权将死刑判罚改为终身监禁。但是,南卡罗来纳州州长拒绝阻止死刑。罗奇最终在1986年被执行死刑。

  英语四级备考短文阅读(三)

  I will persist until I succeed.    坚持不懈。直到成功。

  In the Orient young bulls are tested for the fight arena in a certain manner. Each is brought to the ring and allowed to attack a picador who pricks them with a lance. The bravery of each bull is then rated with care according to the number of times he demonstrates his willingness to charge in spite of the sting of the blade. Henceforth will I recognize that each day I am tested by life in like manner. If I persist, if I continue to try, if I continue to charge forward, I will succeed.

  在古老的东方,挑选小公牛列竞技场格斗有一定的程序、它们被带进场地,向手持长矛的斗牛士攻击,裁判以它受激后再向斗牛士进攻的次数多寡来评定这只公牛的勇敢程度。从今往后。我须承认,我的生命每天都在接受类似的考验。如果我坚韧不拔,勇往直前,迎接挑战。那么我一定会成功。

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈。直到成功。

  I was not delivered unto this world in defeat, nor does failure course in my veins. I am not a sheep waiting to be prodded by my shepherd. I am a lion and I refuse to talk, to walk, to sleep with the sheep. I will hear not those who weep and complain, for their disease is contagious. Let them join the sheep. The slaughterhouse of failure is not my destiny.

  我不是为了失败才来到这个世界上的,我的血管里也没有失败的血液在流动。我不是任人鞭打的羔羊,我是猛狮,不与羊群为伍。我不想听失意者的哭泣,抱怨者的牢骚,这是羊群中的瘟疫,我不能被它传染。失败者的屠宰场不是我命运的归宿。

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈,直到成功。

  The prizes of life are at the end of each journey, not near the beginning; and it is not given to me to know how many steps are necessary in order to reach my goal. Failure I may still encounter at the thousandth step, yet success hides behind the next bend in the road. Never will I know how close it lies unless I turn the corner.

  生命的奖赏远在旅途终点,而非起点附近。我不知道要走多少步才能达到目标。踏上第一千步的时候,仍然可能遭到失败。但成功就藏在拐角后面,除非拐了弯,我永远不知道还有多远。

  Always will I take another step. If that is of no avail I will take another, and yet another. In truth, one step at a time is not too difficult.

  再前进一步,如果没有用,就再向前一步。事实上,每次进步一点点并不太难。

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈,直到成功。

  Henceforth, I will consider each day's effort as but one blow of my blade against a mighty oak. The first blow may cause not a tremor in the wood, nor the second, nor the third. Each blow, of itself, may be trifling, and seem of no consequence. Yet from childish swipes the oak will eventually tumble. So it will be with my efforts of today.

  从今往后,我承认每天的奋斗就像对参天大树的一次砍击,头几刀可能了无痕迹。每一击者似微不足道,然而,累积起来,巨树终会倒下。这恰如我今天的努力。

  I will be liken to the raindrop which washes away the mountain; the ant who devours a tiger; the star which brightens the earth; the slave who builds a pyramid. I will build my castle one brick at a time for I know that small attempts, repeated, will complete any undertaking.

  就像冲洗高山的雨滴,吞噬猛虎的蚂蚁,照亮大地的星辰,建起金字塔的奴隶,我也要一砖一瓦地建造起自己的城堡,因为我深知水滴石穿的道理,只要持之以恒,什么都可以做到。

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈,直到成功。

  I will never consider defeat and I will remove from my vocabulary such words and phrases as quit, cannot, unable, impossible, out of the question, improbable, failure, unworkable, hopeless, and retreat; for they are the words of fools. I will avoid despair but if this disease of the mind should infect me then I will work on in despair. I will toil and I will endure. I will ignore the obstacles at my feet and keep mine eyes on the goals above my head, for I know that where dry desert ends, green grass grows.

  我绝不考虑失败,我的字典里不再有放弃,不可能、办不到、没法子、成问题、失败,行不通、没希望、退缩…这类愚蠢的字眼。我要尽量避免绝望,一旦受到它的威胁,立即想方设法向它挑战。我要辛勤耕耘,忍受苦楚。我放眼未来,勇往直前,不再理会脚下的障碍。我坚信,沙漠尽头必是绿洲。

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈,直到成功。

  I will remember the ancient law of averages and I will bend it to my good. I will persist with knowledge that each failure to sell will increase my chance for success at the next attempt. Each nay I hear will bring me closer to the sound of yea. Each frown I meet only prepares me for the smile to come. Each misfortune I encounter will carry in it the seed of tomorrow's good luck. I must have the night to appreciate the day. I must fail often to succeed only once.

  我要牢牢记住古老的平衡法则,鼓励自己坚持下去,因为每一次的失败都会增加下一次成功的机会。这一次的拒绝就是下一次的赞同,这一次皱起的眉头就是下一次舒展的笑容。今天的不幸,往往预示着明天的好运。夜幕降临。回想一天的遭遇。我总是心存感激。我深知,只有失败多次,才能成功。

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈,直到成功。

  I will try, and try, and try again. Each obstacle I will consider as a mere detour to my goal and a challenge to my profession. I will persist and develop my skills as the mariner develops his, by learning to ride out the wrath of each storm.

  我要尝试,尝试,再尝试。障碍是我成功路上的弯路,我迎接这项挑战。我要像水手一样,乘风破浪。

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈,直到成功。

  Henceforth, I will learn and apply another secret of those who excel in my work. When each day is ended, not regarding whether it has been a success or a failure, I will attempt to achieve one more sale. When my thoughts beckon my tired body homeward I will resist the temptation to depart. I will try again. I will make one more attempt to close with victory, and if that fails I will make another. Never will I allow any day to end with a failure. Thus will I plant the seed of tomorrow's success and gain an insurmountable advantage over those who cease their labor at a prescribed time. When others cease their struggle, the mine will begin, and my harvest will be full.

  从今往后,我要借鉴别人成功的秘诀。过去的是非成败,我全不计较,只抱定信念,明天会更好。当我精疲力歇时,我要抵制回家的诱惑,再试一次。我一试再试。争取每一天的成功,避免以失败收场。我要为明天的成功播种,超过那些按部就班的人。在别人停滞不前时,我继续拼搏,终有一天我会丰收。“

  I will persist until I succeed.   坚持不懈,直到成功。

  Nor will I allow yesterday's success to lull me into today's complacency, for this is the great foundation of failure. I will forget the happenings of the day that is gone, whether they were good or bad, and greet the new sun with confidence that this will be the best day of my life.

  我不因昨日的成功而满足,因为这是失败的先兆。我要忘却昨日的一切,是好是坏,都让它随风而去。我信心百倍,迎接新的太阳,相信“今天是此生最好的一天”。

  So long as there is breath in me, that long will I persist. For now I know one of the greatest principles of success; if I persist long enough I will win.

  只要我一息尚存,就要坚持到底,因为我已深知成功的秘诀。

  I will persist. I will win.

  坚持不懈,终会成功。


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