高二外研版选修7英语课时作业十一、十二(2)

夏萍分享 2017-10-26 11:14:27

　　高二外研版选修7英语课时作业十二

　　Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形态和语态填空

　　1.He can go out if he ________ (promise) to be back before 11 o'clock.

　　2.He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ________ (be) a Chinese.

　　3.It is time that we ________ (get) ready for the final examination.

　　4.China has always insisted that all countries, big or small, ________ (be) equal.

　　5.I recommend that you ________ (think) very carefully before you make any decision.

　　6.The boss demanded that Mary ________ (finish) the task within a week.

　　7.The mayor ordered that the statue ________ (move) right away.

　　8.He proposed that none of the dictionaries ________ (take) away from the library.

　　9.What do you mean by saying so? Are you suggesting that I ________ (be) not fit for the job?

　　10.The chairman requested that the members ________ (study) the problem more carefully.

　　答案：1.promises　2.were　3.got　4.should be

　　5.should think　6.should finish　7.should be removed

　　8.should be taken　9.am　10.should study

　　Ⅱ.用下框中所给的单词或短语完成句子

　　1.Remember you are a Chinese ________ you go.

　　2.________ long a vacation is, I always feel I want a few days more.

　　3.He cares so little about his meals that anything will do ________ it fills his stomach.

　　4.________ invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

　　5.—Dad, I've finished my assignment.

　　—Good, and ________ you play or watch TV, you mustn't disturb me.

　　6.________ the old worker has limited technical knowledge, he has a lot of experience.

　　7.________ it will take me six weeks, I am determined to finish the job.

　　8.Try ________ she might, Carolina couldn't get the door open.

　　9.________ what the results of the homemade gift look like, remember it's the thought that counts.

　　10.You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ________ you have to wait.

　　答案：1.wherever　2.However　3.as long as　4.Unless　5.whether　6.Although　7.Even if　8.as

　　9.No matter　10.in case

　　Ⅲ.句型转换

　　1.You might as well take your umbrella so that you can't be caught in the rain.

　　You'd better take your umbrella ________ ________ you can be caught in the rain.

　　2.He proposed that we should put on a play at the English meeting.

　　________ ________ was that we ________ ________ ________ a play at the English meeting.

　　3.The teacher requested his students to finish the exam before eleven.

　　The teacher requested that the exam ________ ________ ________ before eleven.

　　4.Put the book back to its original place.

　　Put the book ________ ________ ________.

　　5.You won't play well if you don't practise more.

　　You will never play well ________ you ________ more.

　　6.We shall love you whatever happens, Diana.

　　________ ________ ________ happens, we shall love you, Diana.

　　答案：1.in case　2.His proposal; should put on

　　3.should be finished　4.where it was　5.unless; practise　6.No matter what

　　Ⅳ.语法填空

　　Once there lived a rich man who __1__ (want) to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out __2__ they deserved his help.

　　In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed a very large stone. Then he __3__ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

　　“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. __4__， with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the __5__ thing; then another came, and another. All of them __6__(complaint)about the stone but not tried to remove it. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, saying to __7__： “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors __8__(come)along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

　　Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move __9__. How great was his __10__ (surprised) at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money.

　　答案与解析：

　　1.wanted　考查时态。根据句意可知此处应该用want的过去式。

　　2.whether/if　考查连接词。根据上下文可知此处应该是“找出是否他们值得他的帮助”，表达“是否”的意义。

　　3.hid　考查时态。此处考查hide的过去式形式。

　　4.Instead　考查连接词。根据上下两个句子的逻辑关系可知，前面这位老者没有试图移开这块石头，相反却是绕开了道。

　　5.same　考查语境理解。前面有了老者的行为，可知后面的几个人都是做了同样的事情。

　　6.complained　考查时态。他们都在抱怨这块石头而没有试图移开它。此处用名词complaint的动词complain的过去形式。

　　7.himself　考查反身代词。句中的say to oneself表示“自言自语”。

　　8.will come　考查时态。前面提到晚上将会很黑用的是将来时，可知此句也改用将来时。

　　9.it　考查代词的代词的指代作用。前面说到青年人开始搬动石头，他费了全身力气来搬动它。句中的it代指前面的the stone。

　　10.surprise　考查词性的转换。根据句意可知此处是表达他的吃惊，应该是用名词。

　　Ⅴ.阅读理解

　　More students than ever before are taking a gap year(间隔年) before going to university. It used to be the “year off” between school and university. The gapyear phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.

　　This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by the University and College Admissions Service (UCAS).

　　That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible，” he said.

　　But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student hardship—young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods，” he said.

　　【文章大意】　本文提到大学的学费高使得很多大学生在上大学前就要先去挣钱然后在上大学学习，这样的好处是让学生更珍惜大学的时光，更成熟更有责任感，但是也给人们带来了思考。

　　1.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?

　　A. It is flexible in length.

　　B. It is a time for relaxation.

　　C. It is increasingly popular.

　　D. It is required by universities.

　　答案与解析：C　推理判断题。由短文第一段及第三段第一句话可知间隔年越来越受到欢迎。因此选C。

　　2.According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year ________.

　　A. are better prepared for college studies

　　B. know a lot more about their future job

　　C. are more likely to leave university in debt

　　D. have a better chance to enter top universities

　　答案与解析：A　细节理解题。由人名定位到短文第三段。第三段在说它的优点，有间隔年之后再去上大学，会让人更成熟有责任感，对大学的学习有帮助。故选A。

　　3.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?

　　A. He's puzzled B. He's worried

　　C. He's surprised D. He's annoyed

　　答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段But not everyone is happy.然后提到Owain，他说越来越多的学生会在gap year期间是要去挣大学的费用。故选B。

　　4.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?

　　A. Attend additional courses.

　　B. Make plans for the new term.

　　C. Earn money for their education.

　　D. Prepare for their graduate studies.

　　答案与解析：C　细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话可知：90%的学生要在假期挣学费。

　　Ⅵ.七选五阅读

　　Building Trust in a Relationship Again

　　Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, __1__. That is a risk. But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.

　　Unfortunately, we've all been victims of betrayal. Whether we've been suffer from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore, __2__. It's understandable, but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.

　　·__3__ having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.

　　·__4__ If you've been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we'll have our trust tested or violated.

　　·You didn't lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. __5__ instead, it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.

　　A. Learn to really trust yourself.

　　B. It is putting confidence in someone.

　　C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.

　　D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.

　　E. They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.

　　F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

　　G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened.

　　答案与解析：

　　【文章大意】　文章主要讲述了一旦失去了信任，如何再次建立信任。

　　1.D　根据后句Trust is a risk.(信任是一种冒险)可知信任是不可以期望得到最好的回报。故选D。

　　2.E　根据前句Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.可知他们受到严重的伤害且不能忍受再次发生。故选E。

　　3.A　根据后句可知此段主要讲述要学会信任自己。故选A。