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高中英语必修三Unit2单词及短语总结

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  高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结

  Unit 2 Working the land

  Words usage

  1. hunger n.

  1) need, desire for food

  2) (fig) any strong desire

  Eg: In those days, many persons died of hunger.

  He satisfied his hunger with everything he could find.

  The children have a strong hunger for knowledge.

  拓展: hunger to do sth. / hunger for sth

  2. struggle vi.

  1) make great efforts

  2) fight

  Eg: He has been struggling for success in business.

  Large numbers of people had to struggle on the edge of starvation.

  He has been struggling with/ against illness for many years.

  3. export vt.& n.

  1) vt. send goods to another country for the purpose of trade

  2) n. [c] sth. exported

  eg; Japan exports electrical appliances to Europe.

  What are the chief exports of your country?

  4. confuse vt.

  1) put into disorder; mix up in the mind

  2) mistake one thing for another

  eg; They asked so many questions that they confused me.

  People were confused by a lot of information.

  I confused her with her sister because they are so alike.

  5. apply vt. & n.

  1) vt. give or provide sth. needed

  2) n. sth. which is supplied

  eg: They supplied him with food.

  I supplied him with food.

  We shall be receiving new supplies of shoes.

  拓展: supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth.

  6. satisfied : be contented

  eg: I was not satisfied with the result.

  I am satisfied of his innocence.

  He was satisfied when he won the race.

  Useful phrases:

  1. rid …of : make free

  eg: We try to rid a house of mice.

  2. lead a …life

  eg; They lead a simple life in the remote village.

  3. thanks to sb./sth. : because of sb. / sth

  eg: Thanks to your help, we were successful.

  4. with the hope of

  eg: He went to the city with the hope of making much money.

  5. refer to

  1) speak of; apple to

  2) mean

  Eg; When I said that some persons were stupid, I was not referring to you.

  What I have to say refers to all of you.

  What does the number refer to?

  6. would rather: prefer to

  eg: I would rather stay at home than go out.

  7. . in some ways : to a certain extent but not entirely

  Eg: In some ways, the job is difficult.

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