八年级英语第二学期期中试题
英语对英语单词和句子进行反复背诵，能帮助加深理解，让记忆更深刻，这样当你想运用这些句子和词汇的时候，往往是从脑海中自动浮现出来的，而不是绞尽脑汁想出来的，今天小编就给大家分享一下八年级英语，希望大家来学习哦
有关于八年级英语下期中试题
第I卷(选择题 共45分)
一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)
注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Set up a food bank. B. Help the sick kids. C. Give out food to them.
7. A. Call her up. B. Write a letter. C. Say sorry to her.
8. A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
9. A. On the street. B. At home. C. At the bus stop.
10. A. Because he has a basketball game tomorrow.
B. Because his mum has a fever.
C. Because he has to take care of his friends.
(三)听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。对话读两遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Bob is talking with a nurse now.
12. Bob is ill and he has a headache.
13. Bob went to a birthday party yesterday.
14. Bob ate four pieces of cake at the party.
15. Jane ate less cake and ice cream than Bob.
请考生们先找到第四大题的B)部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空(共15小题，计15分)
选择最佳答案。
16. 从ABCD四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给音标读音相同的选项。__________
// A. break B. clean C. mean D. deaf
17. 根据句意及音标选择正确的单词。
If your friends are having problems, you should __________ /'fə/ to help.
A. open B. always C. offer D. office
18. — Oh, I have a nosebleed. What should I do first?
— __________.
A. Clean your face. B. Put your head down.
C. Put a bandage on it. D. Put some medicine on it.
19. — Dad, could you please __________ out this evening? I’m afraid. It’s too dark.
— OK, I won’t.
A. not go B. not to go C. go D. to go
20. We’ve no coffee. Let’s have tea __________.
A. either B. however C. yet D. instead
21. We should ________ our classroom and keep it tidy.
A. set up B. clean up C. cut up D. get up
22. — Thank you very much for your advice.
— Not at all. Hope things ___________.
A. find out B. look out C. work out D. die out
23. — I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.
— _________. I had to do my homework.
A. So did I B. Neither did I C. Neither I did D. So I did
24. I found my lost bike because of his proper ___________.
A. decision B. satisfaction C. surprise D. joy
25. — Why didn’t you answer my phone call, Jack?
— I’m sorry, but I ________ at that time.
A. drive B. droves C. am driving D. was driving
26. __________ he exercises every day, __________ he is not very strong.
A. Although; / B. Because; /
C. Although; but D. Because; so
27. — Could I __________ a dictionary from you, David?
— Sorry, I __________ it to my cousin yesterday.
A. lend; borrowed B. borrow; lend
C. borrow; lent D. lend; borrow
28. Tom eats an apple every day __________ healthy.
A. keeps B. is kept C. to keep D. kept
29. You should save some money __________ you can buy a gift for your mother.
A. in order to B. because C. so D. so that
30. My grandma came over ______________ I sat down in front of the TV.
A. unless B. until C. as soon as D. while
三、阅读理解
(一) 阅读短文，完成31— 45小题。(共15小题，计15分)
A
Ms James: This morning’s class is about first aid (急救), or offering someone medical help. Let’s imagine an accident. A boy is lying on the ground. He isn’t moving or making a sound. He is in a lot of pain (痛苦万分). What can we do to help him?
Betty: First of all, find out what’s the matter with him.
Ms James: How do we do that?
Betty: Ask him.
Ms James: Ok. But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.
Lingling: Shout for help? Call 120?
Ms James: Good idea, but what should we do before help arrives?
Tony: Make him comfortable.
Ms James: And how can we do that?
Tony: Lift him up and sit him on a chair?
Ms James: No, that could be dangerous! You could drop him and hurt him even more. Betty, you must know! You did some medical training.
Betty: Make sure he’s warm. Cover him with a coat.
Ms James: That’s such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31. Not all the students in Ms James’ class know the enough knowledge (知识) about first aid.
32. We should move the boy to a more comfortable place before help arrives.
33. It is a good idea to keep the boy warm.
B
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
34. Which month is Martin Luther King Jr. Day in?
A. January. B. March. C. August. D. December.
35. How old was King when he died?
A. 29. B. 39. C. 65. D. 68.
36. What’s the purpose (目的) of the time line (时间轴)in this article?
A. To teach the students how to draw a time line.
B. To give more information of Martin Luther King Jr. Day.
C. To tell more about Martin Luther King Jr.
D. To explain why King made his speech “I have a dream”.
C
Guide dogs (导盲犬) are a big help to blind people. A guide dog helps its owner cross the street and do many other things. But it is not easy to become a guide dog. Here’s what a dog must do to get the job:
1. When the dog is very young, trainers watch the dog to make sure it is friendly and quiet.
2. For one year, the dog goes to live with a testing (试验) family. The family teaches the dog some simple words, like “Sit!” and “Stay!”
3. Then the dog goes to school, where trainers teach the dog to lead a person. The dog must learn to stay clear of cars and other dangers in the street or in the neighborhood.
4. The trainers take the dog into town to practice going into stores and banks.
5. If the dog has done well at school, it is ready to meet his blind owner. Now they will work as a team.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
37. Guide dogs learn the words “sit” and “stay” with the help of __________.
A. school trainers B. their owners
C. their parents D. testing families
38. The Chinese meaning of the phrase “stay clear of” is ___________.
A. 待在 B. 避开
C. 清除 D. 接近
39. The story is probably written to __________.
A. explain how guide dogs are trained B. tell people to get pet dogs
C. compare dogs with other pets D. help blind people find the right pet
40. You would probably find this passage in __________.
A. a book about families B. a book of stories
C. a book about working animals D. a book of cartoons
D
Many young people in China today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what to do for fun. 41 Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to universities. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. 42 For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. 43 However, now, she’s living in Belize (伯利兹,中美洲国家). Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research (研究) on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. 44 ”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but
that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize — and myself! 45 I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。
(二) 阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的46 - 50小题。
D
Once upon a time, there was a very special little witch (女巫). She was special because she was kind, but she had no idea how to put that kindness into practice. And she couldn’t find anyone to teach her how to do good. So the little witch was sad most of the time.
One day she heard that the old witches were planning to cast a spell (咒语) on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano (火山), which would destroy (破坏) a small town. The good little witch then went to tell the people about this, but they didn’t believe her and threw stones at her.
The little witch ran off, and sat crying at the side of the road. Soon a few children came by. She told them everything. The children told her that doing good was very easy. All you had to do was to help others, do good deeds (做好事) for them.
“And what can I do for you?”, asked the witch.
“You could give us some candies!” They told her, happily. The witch was very worried, because she had no candies, and she didn’t know the spell for making them. But the children didn’t mind, and they went off to play.
The little witch was encouraged (受到鼓励) by this, and decided to help everyone. On her way, she met the old witches casting their spell on the mountain. Some magic words came into her head. Suddenly the fire on the mountain turned into lots of candies and fell onto the town below.
And that’s how the little witch learned how to do good: by sincerely (真诚地) wanting to help others. From that day on, everyone made friends with her, and they called her The Candy Witch.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分 )
注意：非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
四、听写与阅读表达
A)阅读表达。(共5小题，计10分)
阅读第I卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
46. Why was the little witch always sad?
47. What did the old witches plan to do?
48. Who saved the people in the small town?
49. What do you think of the children in the story?
50. How should we do to put kindness into practice?
B)听写。(共5小题，计5分)
听对话，根据对话内容，完 成 下 面 的 表 格，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
David’s problems Becky’s advice
Every time we talk about something, we 51 . Why don’t you sit down and 52 with
her?
I can’t even decide 53 on weekends.
You should 54 that you want to make your own decision.
She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child. 55 you could ask your teacher for help.
五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
56. He has a _________________ (stomach). He doesn’t want to eat anything.
57. Aron can get a strong ______________ (feel) of satisfaction from mountain climbing.
58. Doing chores can help children to understand the idea of _______________ (fair).
59. We all know the ____________ (important) of learning English well.
60. The ________________ (die) of her grandfather makes her very sad.
61. Ben put some candles and ______________ (match) on the table.
62. When the competition started, Tom was still making _________ (he) way to school.
63. The _______________ (excite) children forgot to take the presents to Jim’s birthday party.
六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
My friend Peter was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to (注意) what he was doing or where he was going.
A few months ago, a car 64 (hit) him when he went home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he 65 (not see) Peter. At that time Peter was talking on his mobile phone and 66 (ride) in the middle of the road. The car ran into him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month.
Last week, he 67 (fall) down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him 68 (climb) out of the hole and then took him to hospital because his leg hurt a little bit. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home.
I always told him 69 (be) careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, Peter promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful. He 70 (look) after himself very well.
七、选词填空(共10小题，计10分)
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次, 有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在答题纸相应的横线上。
Dear Abby,
I’m a helpless mother of a teenage boy. My son is going to be 15 this summer. He used to help me 71 the clothes or do the dishes at home. But I find that the older he grows, the 72 we talk. We can’t get on well 73 each other. I feel very sad and I really need help.
My first problem is about his hobbies. He 74 almost his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always 75 the computer and closes the door. I’m getting more and more 76 about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he hardly ever gets good grades in the English exams.
77 , he likes new technology (科技). It seems that he tries very hard to keep up with his classmates on the new technology. But I don’t have enough money and I can’t 78 all the things he wants.
Recently, I’ve found he is always 79 . I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or hanging out with 80 on weekends. That’s the last problem I have.
What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.
A helpless mother
八、书面表达(计15分)
假设你是Shirley。你的笔友李华和父母之间有一点小矛盾，想向你倾述。下面是
他给你的电子邮件。请你根据他的邮件内容写一封回信,谈谈你对这件事的看法和理由，
同时提出一些帮助他解决问题的建议。
Dear Shirley,
Recently I had some trouble with my parents. Because the mid-term examination (期中考试) is drawing near, they both push me hard. They always ask me to study all the time. You see, I have a pet dog and I often play with him after school. But my parents don’t allow me to keep it now. I feel so much pressure. Can you be kind enough to give me some suggestions?
Yours,
Li Hua
要求：1. 回信须包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥。
2. 不少于60词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to learn about your trouble. ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
I hope what I said can be of some help to you.
Yours,
Shirley
八年级英语参考答案 2016.4
一、听力测试(共15小题，计15分)
1—5 CEDAB 6—10 CCABA 11—15 BBAAB
二、单项选择(共15小题，计15分)
16—20 DCBAD 21—25 BCBAD 26—30 ACCDC
三、阅读理解(共15小题，计15分)
31—35 ABAAB 36—40 CDBAC 41—45 DFACE
评分说明：1-45题每小题1分。
四、听写与阅读表达
A) 阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)
46. Because she had no idea how to put that kindness into practice. / Because she didn’t know how to do good./ Because she didn’t know how to help others.
47. The old witches were planning to cast a spell on a big mountain and turn it into a volcano, which would destroy a small town.
48. The little witch.
49. They are friendly/ kind/ good/ great/ …等与本故事有关且表达品行的词。与本故事内容无关词汇不可接受，例如以下类似词汇：brave, fair, cute, cool, smart, clever等等。
50. To help others. / By sincerely wanting to help others.
B) 听写 (共5小题，计5分)
51. argue 52. communicate 53. what to wear 54. explain 55. Perhaps
评分说明：能写出各小题答案中心词者即可得分。
评分说明：有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分;所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)
56. stomachache 57. feeling 58. fairness 59. importance
60. death 61. matches 62. his 63. excited
评分说明：每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。
六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)
64. hit 65. didn’t see 66. was riding 67. fell
68. (to) climb 69. to be 70. looks
评分说明：每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分;有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分。
七、选词填空 (共10小题，计10分)
71-75 DBICG 76-80 AEFKJ
评分说明：每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分。
八、书面表达(计15分)
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to learn about your trouble.
First I want you to comfort yourself by having a nice walk outside. To keep calm is important for you to deal with these matters. In fact, I disagree with your parents’ idea. It’s true that stud ents should work hard on their study especially when the mid-term exam is coming. However, to feed a pet dog doesn’t harm your study. It is a good way to relax yourself. We all know that we can study better after proper relaxing.
I think you should have a good talk with your parents. Tell them your ideas and your study plan. I think they will understand and support you finally.
I hope what I said can be of some help to you.
Yours, Shirley
初二级英语下期末试题及答案
第I卷 选择题部分
I.单项选择
( )1. —If I have a sore throat. What should I do?
—You should drink some hot tea _________ honey.
A. with B. in C. of D. for
( )2.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?
—You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.
A. although B. until C. but D. if
( )3.—How do you like the activity that we will volunteer at the Old
People’s Home?
—I’m ________ about the idea. I think it’s _________.
A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting
( )4. —Does your brother get up early or late?
—He used to _________very late, but now he is used to _________ early.
A. get up; getting up B. got up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up
( )5.—Thanks for giving me the book. It has made a _________ to my life.
—Not at all. All is the great result of your own efforts (努力).
A. decision B. sure C. difference D. progress
( )6.—Could you please _________ out this evening? It’s too dark(黑暗的).
—OK, I won’t.
A. not go B. not to go C. go D. to go
( )7. It suddenly began to rain ________ Nick was walking on the street.
A. since B. after C. while D. before
( )8. —Li Fang is a university student. What does she do at the Behind Children School?
—She volunteers there once a week ________ the kids learn to read.
A. helping B. to help C. helped D. to helping
( )9. On weekends my tired kids go to different activities, maybe I should ________ some of
them.
A. cut out B. cut up C. cut down D. take out
( )10. Tim had a fight with his friend, what should he do? Find out the wrong one.
A. He could say sorry to his friend. B. What about writing a letter?
C. Why not talk with his friend? D. Why don’t he call the friend up?
( )11. We must do our part in studying ________ we can get into a good university.
A. to B. so that C. in order to D. though
( )12. Your kind help makes it easy for me ________the teachers in class.
A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood
( )13. People often remember ________when they heard some important news.
A. what they are doing B. what are they doing
C. what were they doing D. what they were doing
( )14. Peter looks sad. Let’s do something to ____________.
A. cheer up he B. cheer him up C. call her up D. put him up
( )15. —Mom, could I walk the dog after dinner?
—________. You should study for the math test tomorrow.
A. Yes, sure B.Never mind
C. Sorry, you can’t D. Have a good time
II.完型填空
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 16 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 17 him.” The grandfather said, “ 18 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”
As the boy 19 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind. He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22
is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They 23 try to control me. ”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s 24 and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and 25 get angry now. ”
( ) 16. A. mother B. grandfather C. teacher D. father
( ) 17. A. love B. like C. know D. hate
( ) 18. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask
( ) 19. A. listened B. felt C.saw D. heard
( ) 20. A.bad B. good C. lazy D. unfriendly
( ) 21. A. at B. on C. with D. in
( ) 22. A. other B. others C.the others D. the other
( ) 23. A. both B. all C. every D.each
( ) 24. A. mouth B. ears C. nose D. eyes
( ) 25. A. always B. seldom (很少) C. often D. usually
III. 阅读理解
A
To: Nicol
The tsunami(海啸) in the India Ocean happened on December 26, 2004.
When I heard about the event(事件), I was waiting at the airport(飞机场). What were you doing that day?
Ted
To: Ted
Yes. While I was walking in the park, I heard the terrible news.
Nicol
To: Kathy
Li Yuchun won the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2005. When I heard it, I was having dinner at home. What about you?
Alice
To: Alice
Great news! I know it while I was chatting with my family in the living room on the night of August 26.
Kathy
To: Erin
While I was visiting my grandpa in the hospital,I heard our country’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft(宇宙飞船) returned. It was a great success.
Jackson
To: Jackson
I was playing chess with my father when the spacecraft returned on October 17, 2005.
Erin
( ) 26. How many important events did they talk about?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five D. Six.
( ) 27. When the tsunami happened, Ted was .
A. waiting at the airport B. walking in the park
C. visiting his grandpa in the hospital D. watching TV in his house
( ) 28. Who was chatting in the living room when Li Yuchun won the award(奖).
A. Nicol B.Jackson C. Alice D. Kathy
( ) 29. China’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned successfully on .
A. December 26, 2004 B. August 26, 2005
C. October 17, 2005 D. October 17, 2004
( ) 30. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The tsunami happened in our country in 2004.
B. Li Yuchun was the winner of the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2004.
C. Kathy was having dinner at home on the morning of August 26.
D.Erin thought it was a great success that “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned.
B
I felt very tired when I came home from work. I fell asleep while my one-year-old son was playing his toy. After a while, a loud knock at the door woke me up. Ah, my little son tried to open the door. From the window, he saw a kite flying in the sky.
Oh, it's quite a nice kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys were
flying the kite. I took my son out to the yard(院子).
"I'm glad to see you." I asked one boy, "Would you please tell me in which shop
you bought the kite? My son likes it very much and I want to buy one for him."
"We made it ourselves." "If he likes, he can take it," said the other boy.
"Thank you just the same, little boy. I'm going to make a kite for him. Thank you!"
( ) 31. How many people are there in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five
( ) 32. Who is the oldest?
A. The writer. B. The little boy. C. The son. D. I don’t know.
( ) 33. Who were flying the kite?
A. The son. B. The writer. C. The boys. D. The mother.
( ) 34. Who likes the kite very much?
A. Father. B. The mother. C. The boys. D. The son.
( ) 35. How old is the son?
A. One month B. One year old.
C. Two years old. D. Three years old
C
Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting(看孩子), cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human’s(人类的) orders, because their designers(设计者) make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.
Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
( )36. The story happened in ______.
A. 2010 B. 2020 C. 2035 D. 2040
( )37. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _____.
A. 依靠 B. 悬挂 C. 相信 D. 取决于
( )38. Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a_____.
A. scientist; professor B. bank clerk; police officer
C. policeman; doctor D. police officer; scientist
( )39. Susan thinks that one day _____________.
A. robots can’t get on well with humans
B. robots will help human to make progress
C. robots will have their own thoughts
D. robots will control the world
( )40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?
A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.
B. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.
C. People use their robots to do everything.
D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
第II卷 笔答题部分
IV. 单词考查
A). 根据句意及首字母补全单词
41. Can you e________ to me why you were late again this morning?
42. If your head and neck still h________, you must go to the doctor.
43. Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l________.
44. I need some salt, can you p________ me the bottle?
45. They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in s________.
B). 根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。
46. He has a ________ (牙疼). And he should see a dentist.
47. Tom is ill so I went to the game, _________ (代替).
48. She ________ (自愿) there once a week to help kids learn to read.
49. _______(根据) to the TV, tomorrow will be fine.
50. I can’t ________(理解) what you said yesterday.
V. 动词填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Kate is a ten-year-old girl. She is very beautiful and kind. She often 51 (help) to do the housework. After dinner, she usually 52 (go) for a walk with her parents. One night, when Kate 53 (be) walking in the park with her parents, she saw a wallet 54__(lie) on the ground. There was a mobile phone, some cards and some money in it. Kate called one of the numbers in the phone and 55 (find) the person who lost the wallet. He was a young man. He looked 56
(worry) when they saw him. He was very thankful and wanted 57 _(give) Kate some money. Kate refused. She said, “I am always ready 58 (help)others. When I help people who 59 (be) in trouble, I feel very happy.” Kate sets us a good example and we should 60 (learn) her.
VI. 任务型阅读
阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题
Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washed his father’s car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chores that was! Sometimes he even had to (1) look after his little sister and brother.
Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar’s family was very different. In the house only the girl did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the room too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping, and prepare(准备) the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” he wanted them to help him clean his room, but (2)they said “no”. Instead(相反), they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed.
Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone—mothers and fathers, sons and daughters—will be happy!
任务一： 根据短文，回答问题。
61. When did Sam take out the rubbish?
62. Who made Kumar’s bed?
63. What do Sam and Kumar want to make after university?
任务二：词义理解。
64. 在横线上写出短文中(1)的同义词。 .
65. 在横线上写出短文中(2)处所指代的正确内同容。 .
VII.根据汉语意思完成下列句子
66. 我希望你们大家能够和睦相处。
I hope you all can _______ ________ ______ each other.
67. 你能为明天的志愿活动想出更好的计划吗?
Could you ______ _______ _______ a better plan for the tomorrow’s volunteer?
68. 出乎我的意料，爱丽丝竟然来参加我昨天的生日派对。
______ _______ ______, Alice even came to my birthday party yesterday.
69. 日落时他们在干什么?
What were they doing ________ ________ ______ of sunset?
70. 萨莉昨天没上学，因为她在家里照顾她的妈妈。
Sally didn’t go to school yesterday because she _______ ________ ______ her mother.
VIII. 情景对话，从方框内选出句子补全对话。
A. And now it's too short.
B. Because I don’t like my haircut(发式).
C. I don’t think you have to wear a hat.
D. It isn’t hot today.
E. Short hair is popular with young people now.
A: Hi, Gina! Why do you wear a hat? 71
B: 72
A: What’s wrong with it?
B: I cut my hair yesterday. 73
A: Really? Let me have a look . Wow! You have a new look now. You look
smarter than before. 74
B: Really? But I think it looks like a boy’s haircut.
A: No. 75 Everybody will think your haircut is in style. So take off your hat.
B: OK. I trust(相信) you, Jim. Thank you.
IX. 书面表达
最近，中国教育网就“孩子们参加课外补习课”的问题采访了一些家长。作为一名学生，你对此有何看法。请根据以下提示，给教育网的编辑写一篇英语短信。
父母们的观点 你的观点
1.从小开始学习对孩子是有益的
2.课外补习课能帮助孩子们进入一所好的大学
3.希望自己的孩子成为个成功的人
4.…… 表示同意 培养学习兴趣，学到更多的学科知识，提高成绩，……
表示不同意 浪费时间，影响学习，加大压力，造成厌学，……
要求：
1、以上观点必须写出，可以适当发挥;
2、就你的观点提出同意还是不同意，并就其中一个方面作出阐述;
3、字数80左右(已给出的不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：get into; university; successful; person; be good for; a young age; important; cultivate (培养); interest; more; gain (获取); improve (提高); waste; influence (影响); pressure; hate; reduce (减少); in my opinion
Dear Editor,
I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. ________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
初二英语试题答案及评分标准
第I卷 选择题部分
第一节 单项填空(每题1分, 15分)
1—5. ABDAC 6—10.ACBAD 11—15.BADBC
第二节 完形填空(每题1分, 10分)
16-20 BDCAB 21-25 CDADB
III.阅读理解(每题2分, 共30分)
26—30 ABCBD 31—35 CACDB 36-40 CADBC
第II卷 笔答题部分
IV. 单词考查(每小题1分，共10分)
41. explain 42. hurt 43. lonely 44. pass 45. silence
46. toothache 47. instead 48. volunteers 49. According
50. understand
V. 短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)
51.helps 52. goes 53. was 54. lying 55. found 56. worried 57. to give
58. to help 59. are 60. learn
VI. 任务型读写(每题2分，共10分)
61. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
62. His sisters.
63. A robot to do the chores.
64. take care of
65. Kumar’s sisters
VII.根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词)。(每空1分，计15分)
66. get on with 67. come up with 68. To my surprise
69. at the time 70. took care of
VIII. 情景对话(每题1分，共5分)
71—75 DBACE
IX. 书面表达(15分)
参考范文：
Dear Editor,
I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. They think it’s good for children to start learning from a young age. After-school classes can help kids get into a good university. They want their kids to be a successful person, they can find a better job and have a happier life.
(选择同意观点)
I agree with my parents. In my opinion, I think it’s important for me to take after-school classes, because the classes can cultivate my interest and I can learn more about my favorite subjects. Besides, I can gain more knowledge from the after-school classes so that I can improve our grades.
(选择不同意观点)
I don’t agree with the parents. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time to take after-school classes, because that’s not what I want to learn. Also, it influences my study and gives me too much pressure. It probably makes me hate studying. For us, we need more time to relax because we are too tired at school, and do what we like.
初二英语下期末试题及答案
一、听力部分(共三节，满分25分)
第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
( )1.A. Tom’s. B. Jack. C. Mary and Lily’s.
( )2.A. I will sing a song. B.I was taking a shower. C.I am watching TV.
( )3.A.Listen to music. B. Have an exam. C. Have a competition
( )4.A.Have a math class. B. Sweep the floor. C. Hand out notices.
第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
( )5.What’s the matter with the man?
A.He has a backache B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
( )6. What did the woman do on the weekend?
A.Slept a lot. B.Worked for extra hours. C.Went outside with friends.
( )7. What are they talking about?
A.A man named Jerry. B.A boy named Jimmy. C.A girl takes after her father.
( )8. What is the relationship between the two people?
A. They are strangers. B. They are friends.
C.They are father and daughter.
( )9. What are they going to do ?
A. Going camping. B. Going swimming . C. Going shopping.
( )10.What is the man doing?
A. Driving a car. B. Doing some work. C. Riding a horse.
( )11. What does the girl want?
A. Snacks. B. Books. C. CDs .
( )12. Where is the story from?
A. Africa. B. Europe. C. America.
第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。
( )13. How many chores will they do?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. .
( )14. Who will cut the grass?
A. The boy . B. The girl. C. Their parents.
( )15. Why do they do the chores?
A. Because they like doing the chores.
B. Because their parents ask them to do so..
C. Because they want to give their parents a surprise.
听下面一段材料，回答第16至18题。
( )16. What was Mary drawing?
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A plane.
( )17. What did Mr.Zhao think of Mary?
A. She was going to be a painter.
B. She was going to draw on the wall.
C. She was going to play with chalk.
( )18. Where was Jack drawing a plane?
A. On the blackboard. B. On the paper. C. On the wall .
听下面一段材料，回答第19至22题。
( )19. What is the relationship between the two people?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Wife and husband.
( )20. Whose dog is it?
A. The man’s. B. The woman’s. C. Their neighbor’s.
( )21. Where was the dog walking when the man saw him?
A. In the man’s house .
B. In Mr.Lin’s house.
C. In front of the man’s house.
( )22. What did the woman do after she saw the dog?
A. She called her neighbor . B.She went away. C. She hugged it
听下面一段材料，回答第23至25题。
( )23. Where does the speaker work?
A. In a police station. B. In a shoe store. C. In a big hospital
( )24. What does Jim look like?
A. Very strong. B. Very tall. C. A little fat.
( )25. What did the young man think of Jim?
A.Jim was a runner. B.Jim was a bad man. C.Jim ran very slow.
二.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
( )26. -I will drop my English.
-Think ______ about it, maybe you will change your mind.
A. once B. twice C. three times D. two
( )27. Bill can't buy any new books because he has ________ his money.
A.ran out B.sold out C.run out of D.run out
( )28. — What do you usually have for breakfast?
—I used to _____ dumplings，but these days I'm used to ______ bread and milk.
A. eat;have B. eating; having C. eating;have D. eat;having
( )29. The strange man lives ______ in a(n)______ island. Nobody knows what he does.
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely
C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely
( )30.—How long may I ________ your bike?
—For a week. But you mustn't ________ it to others.
A.borrow;lend B.keep;lend C.lend;borrow D.keep;borrow
( )31. — Why didn’t Jane come with you ?
—She went to visit a(n) _______ friend this morning.
A. bad B . sick C . ill D . sore
( )32. —What should we do then ? _____of us knows Spanish.
—I think we have to ask a third person for help.
A .Both B Neither C .None D. Either
( )33. — I can’t fall _____ at night ,doctor . May I take a _____ pill before going to bed?
— It may help .But don’t have too much .
A asleep sleepy B sleepy sleeping
C sleeping sleep D asleep sleeping
( )34. Dale，please remind me ________ the windows after school.
A.to closing B.closing C.close D.to close
( ) 35.—The little girl ________ her seat to the old man on the crowded bus.
—What a kind girl!
A.borrowed B.brought C.offered D.took
( ) 36. The children aren't allowed ________ in the river. It's dangerous.
A.swim B.swims C.to swim D.swimming
( )37.—Since you don't like noodles，let's have dumplings ________ noodles.
—OK.
A.instead B.instead of C.because D.because of
( )38. I called you several times this morning，but you didn't ________.
A.stay up B.look up C.pick up D.take up
( )39. -Furious 7 (速度与激情7 ) became a ______ 3D film in the first half of 2015.
-I think so. Millions of people have seen it.
A. heat B. hit C. hot D. succeed
( )40. —Which dress do you like best, madam?
—Sorry , I don’t know ______ now.
A . to buy which one B. buy which one
C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it.
三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)
At a day care center in Texas,Jessica was playing outside. Jessica’s mother,___41____worked at the day care center, was watching her. Suddenly Jessica ____42____and disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to her.
The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always____43____ it. But children had moved the rock .____44____Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.
Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for ____45____ .Men from the fire department arrived . They ____46____ that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well.Then they told Jessica’s parents their____47____. “We can’t go down into the well”they said, “It is so small .So we are going to dig a hole___48____the well .We’ll dig down about 20 feet.Then we’ll dig a tunnel across to Jessica.When we reach her,we’ll bring her through the tunnel.Then we’ll bring her up through our____49____.
The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning. Two days later,on Friday morning ,they were____50____digging . And Jessica was still in the well. All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read her in newspaper and watch her rescue(营救)on TV. Everyone___51____the little girl in the well.
At 8:00p.m.on Friday ,the men ____52____reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. Then doctors rushed her to the hospital .Jessica was badly injured but she was still __53__ . A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky, she is very ____54____.She is not going to remember this very well.”
Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well. But her parents, her rescuers ,and many other people around the world will not forget____55____ .
After Jessica’s rescue ,one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote , “To Jessica, with love from all of us.
( )41. A. she B. who C. whom D. which
( )42. A. fell B. slept C. stopped D. rose
( )43. A.broke B. hid C. cover D. opened
( )44. A.Because B.Although C. If D. When
( )45. A. advice B. money C. help D. information
( )46. A. promised B. discovered C. hoped D. agreed
( )47. A. dream B. study C. lesson D. plan
( )48. A. next to B. along with C. far from D. out of
( )49. A. well B. tunnel C. hole D. yard
( )50. A. still B. already C. always D. almost
( )51.A. looked after B. worried about
C . made friends with D. stayed away from
( )52. A. immediately B. usually C. quickly D. finally
( )53. A. alone B. asleep C. alive D. afraid
( )54. A. young B. popular C. clever D. pretty
( )55. A. it B. them C. him D. us
四、阅读理解(本题共30分, 每小题2分)
( )56. The ad is from the column“________”.
A. Services B. Job Wanted C. Job Offered D. Education
( )57. If you want to get the job, which of the following requirements is not needed?
A. Language. B. Age. C. Height. D. Nationality.
( )58. The word “slim” in the ad means “________” in Chinese.
A.强壮的 B.苗条的 C.繁忙的 D.肥胖的
( )59. Alan Smith is a handsome tall young man, and can speak good English, but he can’t get the job only because of his ________.
A. height B. age C. look D. sex(性别)
( )60. We can’t contact Tom by________.
A. writing letters B. sending e-mails C. QQ D. telephone
B
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, "Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now," the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore(药店) with the money in her hand.
"And what do you want?" asked the salesman. "It's for my little brother." The girl answered, "He's really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle." "Pardon?" said the salesman.
"My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?" "We don't sell a miracle here, child. I' m sorry." the salesman said with a smile.
"Listen, if it isn't enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, "What kind of miracle does your brother need?"
"I don't know," she answered with her eyes full of tears; "He' s really sick and mum says he needs an operation(手术). But my daddy can't pay for it, so I have brought all my money."
"How much do you have?" asked the man. "$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more." she answered.
"Well, what a luck," smiled the man, $ 1. 11, the price of a miracle for little brother."
He took up the girl' s hand and said, "Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let's see if I have the kind of miracle you need.
That well-dressed man was Dr. Canton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
( )61. What was the trouble in the little girl's family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
( )62. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be .
A. something interesting
B. something cheap
C. some wonderful medicine
D. some healthy food
( )63. The little girl said again and again "I can try and get some more money". That shows _______.
A. she had still kept some money
B. she hoped not to be refused
C. there was no need to worry about money
D. she thought money was easy to get
( )64. What made the miracle happen?
A. The girl's love for her brother. B. The girl's money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore. D. Nobody can tell.
( )65. From the passage we can infer(推断) that _________.
A. the doctor didn't ask for any pay
B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
C
It was Mary’ s birthday. She got a present from her uncle : “Dear Mary”, he wrote in the letter, “Happy birthday. I'm sending you some chickens. I hope you like them. Uncle Toby".
Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and chicken. "I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them," she thought.
When the chickens arrived the next day, they were all in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden, but the box of chickens was so heavy that she dropped it.
The box fell on the ground and it was open. The chickens all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary spent hours in trying to find them.
A few days later her uncle came. He asked. "Did the chickens arrive safely?"
"Yes, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them." Mary said.
Did you find them all'? asked her uncle. “ I hope so.” Mary answered, "But I only caught eleven of them” "That's very interesting. I only sent you six." her uncle said with a smile.
( ) 66. Mary's uncle sent her chickens for _________.
A. eating eggs B. eating chicken
C. keeping more chickens D. her birthday
( ) 67. After Mary read her uncle's letter, she was ________.
A. worried B. happy C. relaxed D. surprised
( ) 68. How many chickens did Mary's uncle send her?
A. Eleven B. Six C. Twelve D. Five
( ) 69. Which statement is NOT true?
A. Mary likes eating eggs and chickens.
B. The chickens arrived after the letter.
C. It took Mary a whole day to find all the chickens.
D. The chickens ran everywhere.
( ) 70. From the story, we can infer that _______ before Mary received the chickens.
A. there were no chickens in the garden.
B. there were five chickens in the garden at least
C. Mary didn't like chickens
D. Mary likes eggs better
五、词与短语选择填空。(每小题2分,共10分)
work out/typical/copy/crazy/work on/explain
71. It’s________of James to get up early. He is one of those early birds.
72. This problem seems difficult, but it is easy to________ actually.
73. Never________others’ work. You should do it yourself.
74. Can you________how this happened?
75. You’d better give up such a ________idea now.
71_______ 72________ 73________ 74_________ 75_________
六、阅读理解填词。(每小题1分,共10分)
One afternoon little David was playing with his friends in the street. It was very cold that day and the road was i__76__.
S__77__ he fell down and broke his arm. And he was taken to a hospital at once. There a doctor operated on his arm and put it in a cast (石膏).David couldn’t move it at all.
“You must keep your arm in the cast for a month,” the doctor said, “That will give your arm a c__78__ to become healthy again.”
At the end of the month David went back to the hospital. The doctor cut the cast and took David’s arm out of the cast.
“Can you move your arm, David?” he asked.
David b__79__ to move his arm. At first it was d__80__ , but soon he could move it easily.
“Yes,it’s fine,” he said, “Thank you very much.”
“In a few days it will be as good as new,the doctor said, “Just e__81__ it a little.”
“Will I be a__82__ to play the violin?” David asked.
The doctor smiled. “Of course you will,” he said, “You’ll have no p__83__ ”“That is good news,” David said h__84__ ,“Because I couldn’t play it at all before.”The doctor looked at David and burst into laughter after he heard the w__85__ .
76.i______ 77.S______ 78.c______ 79.b______ 80.d_______
81. e______ 82.a______ 83.p______ 84.h______ 85.w_______
六、书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是Tom,最近很烦闷。请根据以下提示给某报社的心理医生Mr Green写一封e-mail进行咨询。要点如下：
1. 你即将面临下个月的一场重要考试，你担心考试成绩，压力很大;
2. 你晚上睡不着.上课注意力不集中，却不知道怎么控制自己;
3..和好朋友吵架了，不知道怎么办?
4.你希望Mr Green能给你一些好的建议;
5. 可适当自由发挥。
要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：fall asleep 入睡control v. 控制 advice n.建议
Dear Mr.Green,
I’m sorry to trouble you._________________________
Yours,
Tom
一.听力(每小题1分,共25分)
1-5 BBABC 6-10 ABCAB
11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BACCC
21-25 CAACB
二.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
26-30 BCDDB 31-35BBDDC
36-40 CBCBC
三完型填空(每小题1分,共15分)
41-45 BACDC 46-50 BDACA
51-55 BDCAB
四阅读理解四、(每小题2分,共30分)
56-60 CDBDA 61-65 DCBAA
66-70 DBBCB
五选词填空(每小题2分,共10分)
71.typical 72 work out73 copy 74 explain 75 crazy
六 阅读填词(每小题1分,共10分)
76 icy 77 Suddenly 78 chance 79 began 80 difficult
81exercise 82 able 83 problem 84 happily 85 words
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