出国留学申请书基本内容范文
人才永远是时代的产物,现在已经有越来越多的大学生也选择出国深造,下面是小编整合的出国留学申请书基本内容范文,一起来看看吧,肯定对你有所帮助的。更多留学申请书点击个人留学申请查看。
出国留学申请书基本内容范文
Applied Program:Organizational Behavior
I am interested in the field of study of Organizational Behavior. In the past, I have had the experience of working in settings where the people and the corporate cultures of the companies were all different. I have found that there is a great difference in the both the behaviors of people and of their organizations, depending on whether they are state-owned enterprises (SOEs), large multinational firms, or small to medium sized foreign enterprises. One simple example is that of the ability of an employee to act independently without direct instructions from his or her boss. In many Chinese organizations, acting without direct instructions is considered a form of disrespect towards the supervisor, who is generally offended by such behavior. In my experience and research, such organizations tend to have low operating efficiency with the employees losing their innate ability to take the initiative.
In contrast, foreign enterprises tend to welcome employees who have the ability to make decisions on their own, though the extent to which this is true depends on whether the supervisor is a local Chinese or an expatriate. These organizat Applied Program:Organizational Behavior
The purpose behind this personal statement is to not only gain admission to your well-established and highly respected Ph.D. program, but to impress upon you my passion for learning and my tremendous desire to succeed in both scholastic research and in teaching on the professional level. I have based my decision to pursue an academic career not on purely practical reasons, but rather on my own natural interests and aptitude. My personal philosophy is that money and social status should not be pursued as life-consuming objectives and that in actuality they are the by-products of goals originating from one's inner needs. I understand that my intellectual capacity is a gift, and I intend to use this gift to the very best of my substantial capabilities.
I am interested in the field of study of Organizational Behavior. In the past, I have had the experience of working in settings where the people and the corporate cultures of the companies were all different. I have found that there is a great difference in the both the behaviors of people and of their organizations, depending on whether they are state-owned enterprises (SOEs), large multinational firms, or small to medium sized foreign enterprises. One simple example is that of the ability of an employee to act independently without direct instructions from his or her boss. In many Chinese organizations, acting without direct instructions is considered a form of disrespect towards the supervisor, who is generally offended by such behavior. In my experience and research, such organizations tend to have low operating efficiency with the employees losing their innate ability to take the initiative.
大学生出国留学应该关注的问题
一、大学生留学动机分类
1.教学资源
大学生选择出国留学多数都是有自己的原因的,而不单单是听从父母的安排,他们更具有主动性。
这一类大学生主要是想要获得更好的更优质的教学资源,虽然过的教学资源、教学水平等都不断提高,但是大多数人还是会认为国外有着更好的科研水平和科研成果等等,当然这一类的学生也是分成两种:
(1)经济类偏文的专业
这类学生多数会选择英国的高校,因为英国有着好的商学院,当然师资力量、教学水平等也是很好的。
(2)理科
而这一类的学生则会选择美国的学校,众所周知,美国的院校的确实力很强,尤其是在研究方面,世界排名靠前的大学也多数都在美国,像我们都知道的麻省理工大学、哈佛大学等等,都是名列前茅的院校。
无论是第一种学生还是第二种,他们共同的特点就是有自己明确的目标,很清楚自己想要得到的教学资源是什么。他们会更加注重院校和专业的选择,是相对比较理性的。
2.成就型
这一类的学生相对于上一类明显得区别就是目标感没有那么明确,这一类的学生带有一种自己听到的认知,认为留学可以接触国外的环境,这样可以提升自己的英文水平,而且有留学的经历对于未来求职有很大的帮助,为自己的简历增加一道亮点。
除此之外,还可以感受不同的文化氛围,不断地接触不一样的文化,不一样的人,让自己有更多的成就感,其实这种也是属于自我感觉上的,真正留学回来的学生表示跟自己想象的有一定的差距,一两年的留学对于自己的英文水平没有快速的提高。
就算回国就业,发现国内重点大学毕业的同学也是相当有竞争力的。跟我们想的不一样的是:国内的大学生更了解每个行业的就业需求,也更熟悉国内的环境,优越感也会比留学生少一点。
3.逃避现实
这个我深有感触。当然不是我自己,是我在大学的室友,她当时准备考研究生,因为我和她都是不愿意学习的人,所以我有问过她还能学进去吗?她给我的回答是:学不进去啊,但是我不想工作,还不如多享受两年在学校的时间。
留学也是一样的,在国内,就业的压力还有升学的压力都是比较大的,所以这一类的学生就想着出国留学会更轻松一些,这其实也是典型的缺乏对于留学价值的正确定位。
除了学生个人,家长们也是出国留学的一个重要推动因素,如果家庭条件还不错,身边又有留学的邻居朋友之类的,父母就会劝说自己的孩子也出国留学,灌输留学的思想。再加上近年来国家给留学生的政策也是非常好的。
4.移民
这一类学生呢,主要是为了留学之后可以移民,搜集一些移民的资讯之后,认为是一件很容易的事情,但是最后才发现移民是很复杂的一件事情,需要花费的时间又很长,再加上咱们国家的实力越来越强,所以这种想法的学生也是慢慢减少了。
出国留学考雅思和托福的区别
1、考试形式区别
雅思考试分为听、说、读、写四部分。“听、读、写”都是以纸笔的形式作答,考验的是你平时的基本功和单词量,“说”是与考官一对一、面对面的交流,考验的是你的口语发音和平时单词量的积累。托福考试是一个纯机考,联网的考试,整个考试的过程都是在电脑上完成的,无需像雅思考试一样需要与考官交流。
2、考试分数计算区别
雅思和托福考试都分为听、说、读、写四部分,而它们的打分方法却是截然不同。
雅思考试:满分为9分,而它的四个部分也是0~9分,那么最后的分数要四个部分得分加起来之后除以4得的平均分就是你的雅思考试总分。
托福考试:总分是120分,四个部分各占30分,然后四个部分的得分加起来得出来的总分数就是你的托福分数。
3、适用国家区别
雅思是英国大使馆文化教育处来出题的,所以适用英联邦的国家等。例如:欧洲的各种国家,英国,荷兰,然后瑞士,加拿大,澳大利亚,新西兰,美国等。托福是由ETS出题的,所以适用北美的国家和日本。