物理学2021留学申请书
你可能考虑到国外学习的另一个原因是有机会体验不同的教育方式。通过参加海外学习计划，你将有机会看到您可能没有在家中接触过的专业的一面。这里给大家分享一些物理学2021留学申请书，欢迎阅读!
物理学2021留学申请书
Dear _,
The desire to know more about the nature has motivated me to step into the broad world of science. I have cultivated my great interest in physics and a lot of related fields since I was very young. I was armed with strong foundation in physics due to my three years’ time in Tianjin Nankai High School (one of the most famous high schools in China).
In the September of 2000, I entered University of Science and Technology of China and became a member of physics department since then. During the period of hard trying to adapt the new life, both my knowledge and my maturity have remarkably grown and I finally got overall GPA 3.5/4.0, and major GPA 3.8/4.0. My hard working finally earned me the Outstanding Student Scholarship in 2003.
My two years’ research in Structure Research Laboratory of USTC has brought me to a more extensive and practical field of physics. Served as an undergraduate research assistant in Professor Xianhui Chen’s group, I have devoted most of my time to the research and my knowledge in condensed matter physics and its related field have greatly increased. I have obtained all the basic experimental skills in a very short time and in order to keep with the pace of the latest achievement in my research field, I have spent a large amount of time in reading related journals, such as Appl. Phys. Lett., J. Appl. Phys., Phys. Rev. B, Phys. Rev. Lett., J. Solid State Chem. and so on.
At the beginning of 2003, I began my systematical work in exploring the growing method and transport property investigations in hole-doped single crystal BSLCO (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO4+y) series and electron-doped NCCO (Nd2-xCexCuO4-y) series. My work was focused on the single crystal preparation and physical property measurement, especially the transport property and magnetic properties. After so many times of attempt of method, I successfully grew a great deal of single crystals with high quality. Moreover, I have spent so many days and nights together with my colleagues in lab measuring the resistance of the samples. We finally obtained plenty of meaningful data and by analyzing the normal state property. Later, I have submitted a paper titled “Field-induced log (1/T) diverging resistivity deviation from normal state in superconducting cuprates” to Europhys. Lett. in 2003 as the third author. However, my work was not stopped and with further investigation in the 2D weak localization system is still given. Meanwhile, I have got several papers submitted to the international journals this year.
Besides, through the work, I obtained almost all the skills of manipulation of the corresponding instruments from physical preparation to characterization. What’s more, I can skillfully use software, (GSAS and etc), to analyze the structure of the material through X-ray diffraction data. Actually, the happiness I gained from the cooperation with others and the approach of the physics science was greater. I often have discussion with other members in my group on the current encountered problem and new ideas for research. During the weekly group meeting, we exchanged our views on our current research project and I have learned a lot through this communication.
Meanwhile, I never give up searching for more extensive and challenging field. Actually, some of my present work is from my own idea. For instance, I have grown some single crystals of highly efficient thermoelectric materials, such as Bi2Sr2CoO6+y, Ca3Co4O9.......,aimed to find the relationship between the misfit structure of CoO2 layer and the high thermoelectricity, magneto-resistance and magneto-power. What’s more, I have paid extra attention to the update technique in synthesizing the nanowires and nanoparticles. I grasped a number of methods, such as micro-emulsion, hydrothermal method, sol-gel and other soft chemical ways to synthesize the nano scale materials. Under the available condition, I am synthesizing the nano scale superconducting material YBCO and nanowires of magnetic materials, such as La0.5Ba0.5MnO3.
During my exploring of the novel polycrystalline Co1212 and Fe1212, I realized the importance of cooperation. Because of the limitation of experimental condition, our samples can not become superconducting. In order to solve the problem, we cooperated with Institute of Physics of China Academic Science to obtain the extreme pressure. I realized the cooperation within and without a group equally important, and sometimes accomplishment is gained under several groups of people. We also have done some work in YBCO thin film transport property, collaborated with professor C. L. Chen of Superconducting Center Texas, U.S.A.
In addition, I have also attend some of other sub-group’s research project, such as using sol-gel method to grow Ru1212, NaCoO2 transport property investigation and colossal magneto resistance materials preparation. What’s more, I have also attended the 7th National Superconductivity Conference and National Annual Conference of Physics in 2003.
Research interest and future plan
I have accumulated a large amount of knowledge in condensed matter physics. I am greatly interested in the low dimension system, highly correlated electron system. The past work on nanostructure materials and thin film also amazed me to do further research in these areas. Also, I have been looking forwards to reach a wider field in physical science. After two years’ research experience in Structure Research Lab, my experimental ability has been greatly developed and my potential for research has also been proved. I believe the appropriate areas for me to take research work may be more extensive. My experience both in physics and chemistry should do well to my advanced study. I believe I fit for other related fields, such as particle physics, high energy physics, as well as biophysics.
Hope to be a member of University of Notre Dame
University of Notre Dame is world famous for its outstanding faculty and reputation. It has a dynamic present and promising future, and I believe it is the best place for me to continue my future study. The department of physics, with so many distinguished scholars and researchers, and so broad research areas, has impressed me a lot. Besides, the broad scientific fields and high level graduate programs ensure me that University of Notre Dame is the best choice for my future education. I am looking forwards to be a member of University of Notre Dame in the near future.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila
澳大利亚留学新政策解读
一、留学新政策解读
1.申请时间和保证金减少
根据澳大利亚留学政策，在澳大利亚攻读本科和硕士学位的学生签证申请人，将从24个月更改为18个月，并且保证金将减少约18000澳元(约合人民币120000元)。对于在澳大利亚就读高中和其他非学位课程的学生签证申请人，资金担保要求从36个月减少到24个月，担保金额减少了约36000澳元(约合人民币240000元)。
另外，学生预付的寄宿家庭费用(寄宿家庭)，只要学校安排，无论学校的住宿或寄宿家庭如何，都可以算在担保金内。
2.语言学习更灵活
在澳大利亚宽松的留学新政策实施后，中国学生前往澳大利亚上高中，以前的语言课程从不超过30周延长到50周。同时，持有580签证的学生监护人，可以不受限制地学习非全日制的英语课程，并可以学习不超过三个月的全日制课程(任何课程都包括语言)。
3.毕业工作签证的变化很大
当前的485技术研究生签证将不再存在，由PSW(Post Study Work visa)取而代之，即毕业生工作签证。学士学位和硕士学位的工作签证有效期为两年，研究硕士毕业生的工作签证为三年，博士研究生工作签证为四年。
更重要的是，申请工作签证的学生不再局限于移民职业清单，换言之，任何专业背景的毕业生都可以申请。这一变化将极大地有利于澳大利亚高校的专业多元化，这将大大改善扎堆选择商科专业和IT专业的现象。
应该指出的是，除上述毕业生以外的其他毕业生似乎无法申请PSW，这项签证政策变化，为大学毕业生提供了在完成学业后，留在澳大利亚并获得实际工作经验的机会。
4.改进学习期间工作权利
现行的留学生学习期间的打工规定，是每周不超过20个小时，新政策调整为每两周不超过40个小时，规定更加灵活，对留学生还是用人单位都更加灵活、有利。新政策下，就读研究类硕士和博士课程的学生，学习期间工作时间将不受限制。
二、澳洲本科留学条件
1.成绩要求
高考成绩：澳洲大学可接受中国高考成绩申请本科(除墨大)，一般要求平均分达到60%及以上，达到80%及以上可申请澳洲顶尖院校(G8)。
高中成绩：未参加高考的同学可凭借高中成绩申请，比如申请墨大需要平均分达到85及以上。
本科成绩：国内本科大一的同学可以凭借大一成绩申请澳洲本科。申请G8院校时，211/985院校学生比双非院校学生的分数要求相对低一些，前者达到80分即可，后者可能要85分及以上才有机会被录取。
2.语言要求
雅思最低要达到6.0，G8院校普遍要求雅思6.5，部分专业如教育、医学、法律、翻译雅思要求7.0及以上。
三、澳洲研究生留学条件
1.学历要求
最低要求为获得目标院校认可的学士学位或同等学历。申请G8院校时，211/985院校学生均分要求达到75及以上，双非院校学生均分则需要达到80-85左右。
2.语言要求
雅思最低要达到6.5、单项不低于6.0，部分专业如教育、医学、法律、翻译雅思要求7.0及以上。
3.材料要求
澳洲高校大部分硕士课程都有专业限制，要求为同专业或同源专业。部分商科需要提供GAMT或GRE成绩，以及工作证明，EMBA还需要参加面试。另外，导师推荐信、个人作品、论文及职业资格证书等也要根据情况提供。
澳大利亚留学签证要求须知
1.材料要求
澳洲留学签证要提交的材料包括申请表、护照、户口本、身份证、出生公证原件、在读证明或毕业证、CoE、学校录取通知、GTE、OSHC保险凭证、存款证明、经济担保信、在职人员还要提交工作简历和工作证明等。
用于递交学生签证的所有材料和信息必须是真实的。含有任何错误或误导性的虚假材料或信息的学生签证申请可能会导致申请被拒签。
2.保险要求
申请澳洲留学签证必须购买保险并提供保单，申请人必须购买OSHC海外学生健康保险。澳洲政府认证提供OSHC的主流供应商有六个，分别是AHM、NIB、CBHS、BUPA、Medibank和Alliance，学生可以按照自己的喜好自由选择。
按照2019年的费用标准，最基本的海外学生医疗保险，即达到政府规定的最低保险要求的保险计划，留学生一年的保险费在460-560澳元左右。
3.申请要求
澳洲移民局宣布从2016年7月1日起，所有的澳洲留学签证申请必须通过澳大利亚内政事务部(Department of Home Affairs)的ImmiAccount在网上递交，即目前澳洲留学签证办理都是通过线上。
移民局规定澳大利亚留学签证申请至少在课程起始日的12周前递交，即要提前近3个月递交签证申请。为了加快签证申请，一定确保所递交的材料正确、完整。
4.体检要求
同学们在递交申请后要自行打印体检表格，并到指定的医院体检。体检为3-5个工作日左右，体检医院会自行上传学生的体检报告给澳使馆。
必须要在澳洲移民局认可医院进行检查，且至少在医院结束服务时间前1小时到达医院。医院业务繁忙，留学生体检可能需要预约，同学们可以根据医院联系方式打电话过去预约。
5.审核要求
递交申请后需要耐心等待等待1-2个月左右，为了缩短签证审批时间，递交签证申请时一定要附上所有所需文件，否则将面临审批延迟或拒签。
