从关联理论视角研究春晚小品中的言语幽默英语论文开题报告
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从关联理论视角研究春晚小品中的言语幽默
——本科生毕业论文开题报告表
| 论 文 名 称 | 中文 | 从关联理论视角研究春晚小品中的言语幽默 | ||||
| 英文 | On Verbal Humor of Short Sketch from The Perspective of Relevance Theory | |||||
| 学生姓名 | xxxxxxxxxx | 专业 | 英语 | 年级 | 20xx级 | |
| 一、选题的意义及相关研究文献综述（选题背景） Background In recent years, short sketches showed on CCTV spring festival evening party have become popular. Words and dialogues are so humorous that spread quickly,which have a great influence on people’s daily talk. The heated verbal humor arise researchers’ interest in further study. However, the study on short sketches mainly lays on the analysis of word itself,such as phonetic,vocabulary and grammar. Few of them discuss the short sketch from the perspective of relevance theory.Wang(2001)concluded that hearers should focus on the meaning instead of the presenting technique. Zhou(2010)in her essay, Analysis of the Humor in the Sketches of Zhao Benshan with the Relevance Theory, suggests that humor maker should master the cognitive process of relevance thinking,putting some expressions that needs more effort to understand into short sketches words.Fei(2010) in her master dissertation a study of manufacturing strategies of verbal humor in comedies from the perspective of relevance theory, held the view that the odd words and misunderstanding are the strategy f humor producing. This essay regards the short sketches showed in the CCTV spring festival evening party as researching objectives, which applies the latest materials to relevance theory. Besides,it also studies the understanding process of audience when catching the humor as well as gives some strategic suggestions to humor producers. | ||||||
| 二、研究的主要内容（研究问题）、预期目标（工作假设）以及可能遇到的困难 Research question: 1. How the audience catch the humor when watching a short sketch from the perspective of relevance theory 2. What strategies the humor producers apply when making a humor from the perspective of relevance theory Research suppositions: 1.the humor understand process of audience is an ostensive-inferential communication model,applied with the most relevance and optimal relevance 2.The humor producers can reach the humorous effort through breaking the principle of most relevance and optimal relevance Possible difficulties: 1.the sources collected is time limited, which can’t collect the latest findings during the research 2.Relevance theory is based on cognitive psychology。The limitation in cognitive psychology make some verbal situation no proper explanations. | ||||||
| 三、 拟采用的理论框架及/或研究方法、步骤 Theoretical framework Relevance theory was put forward by Sperber &Wilson,with the view that intercommunication is an ostensive-inferential communication model. Relevance theory includes cognitive principle and communicative principle. In cognitive principle,people tend to think in the most relevance under the principle of economy,which means the less effort paid, the largest the cognitive result. In communicative principle,every action has its optimal relevance meaning,which means the hearer would react according his ability and preference. Research Method Collect the short sketch texts showed showed in the CCTV spring festival evening party form the year of 2008 to 2013. Randomly select 3 texts among them for analyzing. Research Steps 1.collect the short sketch texts showed showed in the CCTV spring festival evening party form the year of 2008 to 2013; 2.Research the relevance theory and build up a theoretical framework; 3.Randomly select 3 texts; 4.Analyze the target text from the perspective of relevance theory | ||||||
| 四、论文提纲、总体时间安排与进度（阶段性完成的任务，以周计算） Outline Abstract 1 Introduction 1.1 Rationale and significance 1.2 Research questions 1.3 Research methods 1.4 Organization of the thesis 2. Literature Review 2.1 Previous studies related to humor 2.2 Previous studies on the application of relevance theory to the short sketch 3 Theoretical Framework 3.1 An overview of relevance theory 3.2 Definition of ostensive-inferential communication model 3.3 Definition of most relevance 3.4 Definition of optimal relevance 3.5 The application of relevance theory to the short sketch 4 Case Study 4.1 Ostensive-inferential communication model 4.1.1 Explicature in short sketch 4.1.2 Implicature in short sketch 4.2 Most relevance in short sketch 4.2.1 Principle of economy 4.2.2 Minium processing effort 4.3 Optimal relevance in short sketch 4.3.1 Premise of cognition 4.4 Written strategy in humorous short sketch 5 Conclusion 5.1 Major findings 5.2 Limitations and suggestions References Appendix | ||||||
| 五、初期参考文献（≥10，必须包括book及article） [1] Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson. Relevance communication and Cognition[M].Oxford: Blackwell.1986 [2] Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson. Relevance communication and Cognition[M].Oxford: Blackwell.1995 [3] Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson. Relevance communication and Cognition[M].Oxford: Blackwell.2001 [4] Salvatore Attardo. Violation of conversational maxims and cooperation:the case of jokes[J].Journal of Pragmatics,1993,19 [5] 张亚非.关联理论评书[A]上海：上海外语教育出版社，2001 [6] 费红霞.从关联理论看小品语言幽默的制造策略[D]广州大学硕士学位论文.2010 [7] 白红爱.从功能的角度研究语篇中偏离的产生[J]外语与外语教学，2001.01 [8] 王勇，由关联理论看幽默言语[J]外语教学，2001（1）；25-27 [9] 何自然，语用学与英语学习[M]上海：上海社会科学出版社，1997 [10] 熊学亮.认知语用学概论[M]上海，上海外语教育出版社.2004 [11] 何自然，冉水平.语用学概论[M]长沙：湖南教育出版社.2006 [12] 周俐薇.由关联理论看赵本山小品的言语幽默[M]重庆，攀枝花学院学报，2010；74-75 | ||||||
