2023年12月英语六级(第二套)真题及答案
2023年12月全国大学英语六级考试已于在12月16日正式结束，为了方便大家对六级成绩进行估分，小编在下文为大家整理了2023年12月英语六级(第二套)真题及答案，希望大家都能在英语六级中取得好成绩!
2023年12月英语六级(第二套)真题及答案
1.A) Spending their holidays in a novel way.
2. D) He once owned a van.
3. A) Generate their own electricity.
4.C) Enjoying the freedom to choose where to go and work.
5. C) Her job performance has worsened over the past month.
6.B) Some problems at home
7. B) The woman's work proficiency.
8. C) The woman will be off work on the next two Mondays.
9. D) It can enable us to live a healthier and longer life.
10.B) The spouse's level of education can impact one'shealth.
11.A) They had more education than their spouses.
12.C) Forecasting flood risks accurately.
13.D) To improve his mathematical flooding model.
14.A) To forecast rapid floods in real time.
15.B) They set up Internet-connected water-level sensors.
16.B) To argue about the value of a college degree.
17.D) The factor of wages.
18.A) The sharp decline in marriage among men with no college degrees.
19.C) More and more people prioritize animal welfare when buying things to wear.
20.D)Avoided the use of leather and fur.
21.A)Whether they can be regarded as ethical.
22.D) The era we live in is the most peaceful in history.
23.C) They believed the world was deteriorating.
24.B) Our psychological biases.
25.A) Paying attention to negative information.
第二套
文章开头：
开头：The desert is deceiving. At first glance it is.....
答案速查： 26-30DAFCB 31-35NLHMO
26. D flat
27. A apt
28. F overflowing
29.C extremes
30.B burning
31. N synonymous
32. L stimulate
33. H probably
34. M sturdy
35. O unique
长篇阅读
标题：Treasure Fever
答案速查：36-40 FBIDG
41-45 LCJEK
36.[F] Exploration of shipwrecks on the sea floor is crucial in updating our understanding of humanity’
s past.
37.[B] Quite a number of majestic ships sailing from Europe to America were wrecked off the
Florida coast over the centuries.
38. [1] Pritchett suffered a heavy loss when a US district court ruled against him.
39.[D] Recently, people who found treasures in shipwrecks have been sued over their rights to
own them.
40.[G] Pritchett claims he got support of millions of dollars from investors for his ship wreck
exploration.
41 [L] One pioneer marine scientist thinks archaeologists should make greater efforts to publish
their findings.
42.[C] With technological advancement in recent years, salvors now can detect the invaluable
man-made objects lying buried under the sea.
43. [J] According to a lawyer, many treasure hunters are susceptible to loss because they are
unaware they face a financially stronger opponent in court.
44.[E] Salvors of treasures in sunken ships and marine archaeologists are now hostile to each
other.
45. [K] Archaeologists want to see artifacts help humans understand their past instead of being
sold to private collectors at an outrageous price.
Passage One
答案速查：CCDBA
46. C) She has refrained from using social media.
47. C) Most people can hardly get by without the Internet due to growing digitization.
48. D) Most families in the UK do not have stable broadband connections.
49. B) They help many people feel connected with others.
50. A) Having access to the Internet.
Passage Two
答案速查： 51-55 DDCBD
51. D) The impact of competition.
52. D) Satisfy their own desires while observing social conventions.
53. C) It is free from the rational intervention of humans.
54. B) Struggles for survival do not exclude mutual support.
55. D)People’ s attitude towards competition is actually culture-bound.
翻译第二篇
在中国，随着老龄化社会的到来，养老受到普遍关注。人们谈论最多的是应当采取什么样的养老模式。多数人认为，养老模式需要多元化。可以通过政府引导和社会参吾与，建立更多更好的养老服务机构，改进社区服务中心，鼓励居家自助养老，还可以推行家庭养老与社会养老相结合的模式。随着政府和社会对养老服务事业投入的持续增加，养老设施将不断升级，服务质量逐步改进，老年人的生活将会更加方便舒适、健康快乐。
As China is facing an ageing society,there is awidespread concern over the issue of elderly care.What kind of care model for the elderly should beadopted is the most debated topic.The majorityof?people believe that the care model for the elderlyshould be diversified.More and better elderly serviceinstitutions can be established,community servicecentres can be improved,and self-care for theelderly at home can be encouraged through government guidance and social participation.It isalso possible to promote a model of the elderly thatcombines family and social care.The continuousincrease in government and social investment inservices for the elderly witlbring further improvements in care facilities,gradual enhancements in the quality of services and a moreconvenient and comfortable life with health andhappiness for the elderly.
作文2
With their valuable skills and experiences,elderly people can continue to make significant contributions to society.This view is accepted by more and more citizens as they wit-ness firsthand the capabilities of these experienced individ-uals.
First of all,the older generation,especially highly skilled workers,is still irreplaceable for jobs that require extensive skills and expertise.Without them,it is highly possible that work quality and efficiency will be seriously affected.In ad-dition,these senior citizens play a significant role in trainingor cultivating the young generation by passing down their valuable skills and experiences.Young people,benefiting from this mentorship,can directly contribute to their organi-zations and country.Finally,the elderly can even be part of think tanks,offering precious advice or suggestions to the management teams of firms or to the government,thus pro-moting development.
Therefore,recognizing the significance of elderly people and encouraging their active participation in society is cru-cial,rather than merely viewing them as individuals who should retire from active life.
凭借他们宝贵的技能和经验，老年人可以继续为社会做出重大贡献。这一观点被越来越多的公民所接受，因为他们亲眼目睹了这些有经验的人的能力。
首先，对于需要广泛技能和专业知识的工作，老一代，特别是高技能工人，仍然是不可替代的。没有他们，工作质量和效率很可能会受到严重影响。此外，这些老年人通过传递宝贵的技能和经验，在培训或培养年轻一代方面发挥着重要作用。受益于这种指导的年轻人可以直接为他们的组织和国家做出贡献。最后，老年人甚至可以成为智库的一员，为企业的管理团队或政府提供宝贵的意见或建议，从而促进发展。
因此，认识到老年人的重要性并鼓励他们积极参与社会是至关重要的，而不是仅仅把他们视为应该退出积极生活的个人。
六级及格线是425分吗
六级的分数线都是425分。
全国英语六级改革之后，报道成绩满分为710分，凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单，不设及格线。
但全国英语四六级规定“英语六级成绩达到425分以上(含425分)者，可以报考英语六级”。一般认为英语六级的及格线是425分。对于招聘企业来说，分数越高自然更受青睐。
四级的通过率在40%左右，六级的通过率在15%左右。但随着教育水平的提高，四六级的难度也在逐年变大，导致考试一年比一年难，通过率也在逐年下降。
建议学生能够在大一、大二就赶紧考过四六级，因为高中的基础还在，复习一下基础还好的人就能轻松通过。但很多人都对此不太重视，考前根本没有认真复习，想碰运气及格。还有同学认为四六级考试一年可以考两次，还有很多机会，这次考不过下次还可以努力。这些都是导致四六级通过率下降的原因。
英语六级各题型分值
英语六级作文
说明：写作部分占整套试卷的15% =106.5分
在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
时间：30分钟
听力部分 =248.5分
六级听力部分占整套试题的35%，每个题都是7.1分。
1、长对话 8% 8个题目 每小题7.1分。
2、听力篇章 7% 共7小题，每小题7.1分。
3、讲话、报道、讲座 20% 共10个小题，每小题14.2分。
六级阅读理解 35% =248.5分
说明：
1、选词填空 5% 10个题，每小题3.55分
2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题，每小题7.1分。
3、仔细阅读 20% 共2篇，一篇5个题，每小题14.2分。
六级翻译部分 汉译英 15% =106.5分
段落翻译答题时间30分钟 ，106.5分。
大学英语六级证书的用途
1.拥有英语六级证书可以获得保研和硕博连读的优先机会：众所周知，能够保研和硕博连读就好比中了“大乐透”，谁都渴望有这种荣幸，可以少奋斗多少个日日夜夜。但机会向来只青睐有准备的人，你如果什么出众的条件都没有，谁敢保你，即使保荐了你，还得对方看得上吧。
2.国家公务员考试：国家公务员考试是全国各行各业的一次大型筛选考试。各行各业自然包括很多涉外或者接触英语较多的行业。
那么，报考这些职务自然就需要有英语六级成绩才有资格报考。缺了英语六级成绩，你的专业成绩再好，条件再优秀，你也改变不了招考的要求。大好机会就在你面前溜走了。
3.英语六级证书可以满足就职需求：部分需要接触英语较多的企事业单位，外企和大型对外经贸企业会对英语要求较高。通常他们也不会直接招聘英语专业的学生，因为专业面狭窄。非英语专业英语成绩又好的学生是他们最为青睐的对象。
4.英语六级证书是评优评先的重要依据：不管在学校还是入职后，评优评先，参评各种中级职称高级职称时，英语六级都是一项优势。让自己学识更精深，实力更强大。是金子总是会闪光的。
大学英语六级的难度
六级考试难度不大，但要求考生有较强的英语词汇量，其实英语六级考试的难度与高考相比并不算太大，但比起高考，英语六级的词汇量可能要丰富得多。
因此，由于非英语专业考生较多，且词汇量丰富，从总体上看，英语六级考试的通过率约为40%左右，因此，英语专业非英语专业考生考英语六级难度较小，是基础考试。
大学英语六级考试难度不高，之所以有很多人不过的原因，就是没有引起足够的重视，同一所学校的学生其实水平差不了多少，每个人的努力程度不同，自然收到的成绩也不一样，对于大学生来说，如果你想走得更远，那么英语是必不可少的，英语好的人其实在外工作很有市场。
