2017年重庆中考英语模拟试卷及答案(2)
48. The boy was sending newspapers door to door in order to _______.
A. continue his schooling B. become a famous doctor
C. thank the woman for her kindness D. support his poor family
49. Which is true about the boy and the woman?
A. He became too shy to ask her for a drink of water.
B. She thought he was not hungry but thirsty.
C. She wanted him to pay for the glass of milk.
D. She never thought he would save her life later.
50. After Dr. Kelly knew who the woman was, he _______.
A. began to take good care of her himself
B. told her she once gave him a glass of milk
C. made up his mind to try his best to save her
D. asked for her bill and paid for it off at once
51. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. A Warm-hearted Woman B. A Glass of Milk
C. The Final Bill D. A Famous Doctor
D
Growin g kids need sleep, as do people of all ages. Indeed, research shows that health and safety both suffer when we try to get by with too little shuteye. So it’s fortunate that our bodies do such a good job of warning us when it’s time to hit the sack.
Like humans, other animals also take time out to rest. You’ve probably seen a lion dozing at the zoo, or maybe watched our dog snooze away lying in its bed. In fact, sleep is a necessity for every animal that’s ever been studied. How long animals sleep, though, varies widely. Elephants and giraffes sleep only a bout 2 to 4 hours a day, while bats may nod off for up to 20 hours. Duck s sleep together, and the birds on the edge of the group sleep with the outside eye open and half of their brain awake---probably to keep watch while the other half of their brain snoozes. Some birds may even sleep while flying. The fact that all animals make time for sleeping, even under very dangerous situations, suggests that sleep is very important. And indeed, some facts suggests that sleep is important for learning and forming permanent memories.
But sleep may also be primarily a way for animals to save energy and stay out of harm. This may help explain why meat-eating creatures sleep more than herbivores, which are animals that live only on plants. Herbivores, like cows and zebras, need to spend more time searching for and grazing on food than meat eaters do, such as lions and other big cats. So a big cat might be better off sleeping for a while after it eats, rather than prowling around and risking injury.
But that’s just a guess. Scientists need to study other animals as well before they can fully understand the benefits(好处) of sleep and know which benefits are most important for a particular species(物种).
One thing is certain: enough sleep is important to health and learning. So give in when a strong wish to sleep hits, and catch plenty of ZZZs.
52. The underlined phrase“to hit the sack”means____________.
A. to eat something B. to drink something
C. to get up D. to go to sleep
53. From the last paragraph, we can infer _______.
A. enough sleep may improve your learning in class
B. if you feel sleepy in class, you can fall asleep immediately
C. you are easy to give in if you have plenty of sleep
D. if you have a strong wish to sleep, you are perhaps ill
54. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A. Different animals sleep in different ways.
B. Sleep may save energy and stay out of harm.
C. Scientists have studied the benefits about sleep.
D. Animals also need to have time to rest.
55. The main idea of the passage is about _____________.
A. where animals find a place to sleep
B. how animals sleep in the open air
C. why animals need sleep
D. when animals feel sleepy
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共10分，每小题2分)
Last Sunday Li Lei did his lessons almost the whole day. He wanted to relax himself and he went downtown. He walked on and on along the streets. He was pleased to see that people were very happy. When he was enjoying himself, he was stopped by a foreigner.
“56 ___________________?”
“Yes, but I …” Li Lei was very nervous, and his face turned red. He is a junior middle school student and now is in Grade Three, but he didn’t spend much time on English in the past and is not good at it.
“I don’t know Chinese,” the foreigner went on. “Would you please tell me something about the town?”
“Yes, but I …” 57__________________, but he didn’t know how to answer it. His heart beat fast. “I was born here,” he said, “This is my hometown. I like my hometown. I … My … My hometown is beautiful …” He wanted to say more but he couldn’t. 58 __________________. “I’m sorry, I can’t tell you more. I’m not good at English,” Li Lei had to say.
The foreigner smiled to him kindly and said, “OK, OK. Thank you all the same. Goodbye.”
59 ___________________“If I studied English harder, I could speak more English. If I could speak more English, I would tell the foreigner more about my hometown.” How sorry he felt!
Li Lei went home with heavy steps. 60 __________________, he took out his English book and began to read. He decided to study English more carefully than before. He decided to practise speaking English every day from then on.
A. He understood what he said
B. As soon as he got home
C. The foreigner smiled and went away
D. Excuse me, can you speak English
E. He looked up and found the foreigner was listening to him carefully
F. On his way home Li Lei thought to himself
八、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)
World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by t he UNESCO in 1995 to encourage people, especially teenagers，to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor great writers, for example, William Shakespeare，born or dead on that day.
Many countries celebrate World Book Day. Take UK as an example. On that day, millions of school children can buy books of special price, a much lower price than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since 1998.
World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, does lots of reading every day. On World Book Day 2009，he called on people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. "Books can not change the world，but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading，" he said.
Why do people like reading? One big advantage is that reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Also, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain to think about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read，the more we know. What’s more, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English.
"Reading makes a full man." Books，magazines，newspapers and other" kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us. So it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day.
61.Is World Book Day on April 23 every year?
62.In UK, what can school children do on World Book Day?
63.What did Premier Wen Jiabao suggest young people do?
64. How many advantages of reading are mentioned(提及) in the passage?
65.What does the passage mainly talk about?
书面表达(共15分)
九、文段表达(15分)
66.根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。
目前各校都在组织一些课外活动，例如外出参观，郊游，演讲比赛，艺术节、志愿者活动、运动会等。假如你是李明，你的美国笔友汤姆来信，想了解你的课外活动情况。请你告诉他你最喜欢的课外活动是什么?谈谈你的经历，并说说你的感受。提示词语：school trip, speech competition, art festival, volunteer work, sports meeting, take part in ,feel, ...
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you and I’m happy to tell you something about my school activities.__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
What is your favourite activity? Write to me.
Yours,
Li Ming
2017年重庆中考英语模拟试题答案
一、听对话选图。(共5小题，5分，每小题1分)
1-5 ABBCA
二、听对话或独白选择答案。(共10小题，15分，每小题1.5分)
6-15 ABCBA CBBCC
三、听独白记录关键信息。(共5小题，10分，每小题2分)
16.Mike 17. water 18. 9:00 19. July 20. meeting
第二部分 知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空。(共10小题，10分，每小题1分)
21-30 BCDB ADCA BA
五、完型填空。(共10小题，15分，每小题1.5分)
31-40 BDAC CABC DB
第三部分 阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读短文选择最佳选项。(共15小题，30分，每小题2分)
41-43 CCD
44-47 ABDC
48-51 ADCB
52-55 DACC
七、阅读短文还原句子。(共5小题，10分，每小题2分)
56-60 DAEFB
八、阅读短文回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分)
61.Yes.
62.They can buy books of special/lower price.
63.Do more reading./ Spend more time reading.
64.Four. /4.
65. World Book Day and advantages of reading./What World Book Day is and why people like reading
第四部分 书面表达(共15分)
九、书面表达(15分)
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you and I’m happy to tell you something about my school activities. My favourite activity is the art festival. Last year I entered for the singing competition with my favorite song. I spent a lot of time practicing before the competition. At the very beginning I was a little nervous because it was my first time ti sing in front of the teachers and students. But when I saw a sweet smile from my teacher,I felt more confident. I performed very well and finally got the second place. I was proud of myself and I became more interested in singing.
What is your favourite activity ? Write to me.
Yours,
Li Ming
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