2017年郑州中考英语模拟试题及答案(2)
51. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. A mother’s voice can comfort her anxious kids.
B. Mothers should often hug their kids.
C. Mothers should spend enough time caring about their kids.
D. Scientists discovered why kids become stressed when having tests.
D
Dear Seth,
You’re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can’t read, much less understand what I’ll tell you in this letter. But I’ve been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the difficulties that you’ll face.
You are young, and life has not yet to show a cold face to you, to throw disappointments and loneliness and pain into your path. You have not been worn down yet by long hours of thankless work.
For this, be thankful. You are at a wonderful time of life. You have many wonderful times still to come, but they are not without their costs and risks.
I hope to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I’ve learned. As with any advice, take it with a grain of salt. What works for me might not work for you.
Life can be cruel
There will be people in your life who won't be very nice. They’ll laugh at you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do except learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.
Be open to life anyway
Yes, you’ll find cruelty and suffering in your journey through life, but don’t let that close you to new things. Don’t move back from life, don’t hide or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences, new people.
Life isn’t a competition
You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school , in college, at work. To them, life is a competition. But here’s the secret: life isn’t a com petition. It's a journey. Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, of love.
Love should be your rule
If there’s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound out of date, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life.
Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, even your enemy. The person who is hardest on you, unkind to you…, love him. He is most in need of your love. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.
Love,
Your Dad
52. The expression “take it with a grain of salt” probably means .
A. taking the advice heartily
B. thinking before taking the advice
C. accepting some part of the advice
D. refusing to accept the advice
53. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. The father wants to get the child ready for the coming life.
B. The father is now thinking about his role as a dad.
C. The child is facing a lot of difficulties and hard times.
D. He wants to give the child some advice and shows the child his love.
54. Which of the following is the father’s opinion?
A. You will fin d cruelty and suffering through life when you wall yourself off.
B. If you’ve got wonder ful times of life without costs, you should be thankful.
C. Life isn’t a competition so don’t learn or improve yourself all the time.
D. Those who have been unkind to you are the most in need of your love.
55. What can you infer from the passage?
A. The son has already experienced heartaches and loneliness and pain.
B. The father is always there to support his son whenever he can.
C. Living by the rule of love, you will feel disappointment much less.
D. You should think though you are ugly, you’re worthy of happiness.
七、还原句子(共10分，每小题2分)
阅读短文，将下列所给的五个句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Lisa was preparing lunch in the kitchen while her three-year-old son, Barney, was playing by himself in the back garden.
Suddenly, she heard a sharp cry of Barney. 56 . There she found a big snake entwining(缠绕) her son and trying to eat the boy! Lisa was very worried and quite angry. She made up her mind to save her son from the snake’s mouth.
It was mother’s love that made Lisa forget what she faced. 57 , and beat the snake with the stick.
One…two…,with the stick, Lisa beat the snake continuously, 58 . The boy’s voice was getting weaker and weaker. Lisa’s heart was broken, and she got nearly mad. Suddenly Lisa put away the stick and threw herself to the snake, opening her mouth and bit into its back. 59 .
After the snake was badly injured, 60 . It had never known how a woman had such terrible sharp teeth! On halfway home, the snake died.
It was fearless mother’s love that saved the little boy.
A. So she rushed into the garden
B. Lisa was really mad
C. but it was no use
D. Suddenly she fell to the ground
E. She took up an old stick from the ground
F. it moved back into the forest hurriedly
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)
Last month I got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico called the Flower Gardens. A team of professional researchers were trying to learn more about the fish and other animal s that live in this part of the sea. The Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore(海岸) and we spent three days on a boat.
The team used a piece of underwater equipment to collect information. This underwater equipment is called a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). The ROV could measure water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat. The ROV was great fun. It was controlled by a computer on the boat, and I was allowed to operate it a few times.
However, the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water. At first, I was quite frightened —mainly because I couldn’t see land in any direction. But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasn’t afraid anymore. It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the way to the Flower Gardens, which are almost 30 metres down.
I will never forget the Flower Gardens. The trip was like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects. The team were very friendly and everyone was happy to explain w hat they knew about the sea. It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals in life. The experience will surely encourage me to work harder to become a scientist.
61. When did the writer take part in an underwater research project?
62. What were the researchers trying to learn about in the Flower Gardens?
63. Why did the team use the ROV?
64. What did the writer enjoy most in the project?
65. What is the passage mainly about?
书面表达(15分)
九、文段表达。(共15分)
66.每个人在成长过程中都会有难忘的日子：与老师、同学或家人在日常生活或其它活动中度过的开心的，幸福的，或是伤心的日子……。在你的成长过程中，最令你难忘的日子是……。某中学生英语报正在开展An Unforgettable Day为题的征文活动，请你根据报社记者的提问，写一篇不少于50字的征文参加此次活动。所给提示词语仅供选用。(文稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数)
提示词语：take part in, a sports meeting, hurt, help, thankful
Everybody has an unforgettable day in the life. Someone is happy but someone is sad.
2017年郑州中考英语模拟真题答案
一、听对话选图。(共5分，每小题1分)
1---5 ABACB
二、听对话或独白选择答案。(共15分，每小题1.5分)
6---7 AA 8---9 CC 10---11 AB 12---13 AC 14---15 AB
三、听对话记录关键信息。(共10分，每小题2分)
16.English 17.computer 28.people
19.Sunday 20.80/ eighty
知识运用 (共25分)
四、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分)
21---30 BAADC BBACA
五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)
31---40 BDBCA BADDC
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。(共30分，每小题2分)
41---43 ABC 44---47 CCDC 48---51 DCBA 52---55 BCDC
七、阅读短文，还原句子。(共10分，每小题2分)
56---60 AECBF
八、阅读短文，回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)
61. Last month.
62. The fish and other animals. / They were trying to learn more about the
fish and other animal.
63. To collect information./ Because they wanted to collect information.
64. Diving into the water.
65. The writer’s experience in a science project. / The writer’s experience in
an underwater research project
书面表达(共15分)
66. Possible versions:
Everybody has an unforgettable day in the life. Someone is happy and someone is sad.
Last year I took part in the school sports meeting and ran the 100-meter race. After I started to run, I fell to the ground and hurt my leg badly. My friend Li Hong took me to the hospital. After the doctor examined and put some medicine on my leg, Li Hong took me home. He not only paid for the medicine but also took care of me.
I felt very thankful to him, so I will remember it forever.
Everybody has an unforgettable day in the life. Someone is happy and someone is sad.
I went to the zoo with my classmates on that day. I was so excited that I got up very early. I quickly took my bag, brought hat and sunglasses and then ran to my school. All my classmates were talking happily. We got on the bus together. Thirty minutes later, we arrived there. Our teacher showed us around and we followed him everywhere. We saw lions, pandas and many other animals. They were very cute and funny. We took many pictures. While we were feeding animals, our teacher told us some knowledge about animals.
I think I learned a lot from my teacher on that day and we enjoyed ourselves vary much. I’ll never forget that wonderful day.
Everybody has an unforgettable day in the life. Someone is happy and someone is sad.
It was a sunny day. On the way to school, my friend did something rude to me. It made me sad. What’s worse, I got a “C” in my favorite subject.
After school, I went home unhappily. It was dark in the room. Suddenly the lights were on, and I heard the song “Happy birthday”. I was surprised to see many people and a big cake. “Oh, it’s my birthday.”
I was so excited and happy. It was my first time to have a birthday party. I’ll never forget that day.
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